View Full Version : GCHM Question


PooyaH
07-10-2008, 10:04 PM
For which one of the following mixtures is the ideal gas law most likely to produce accurate prediction of volume at STP?

A. HCl and HBr
B. HCl and NH3
C. HF and HCl
D. HF and CH4
E. HCl and CH4

Can some one explain this!? I have no clue about this one!

osimsDDS
07-10-2008, 10:08 PM
before i even start explaining is the answer E???

PooyaH
07-10-2008, 10:19 PM
before i even start explaining is the answer E???

Yes sir! Explain why and how pleaaaaaaaaase! lol

Andrew324
07-10-2008, 10:28 PM
Yeah I also thought it was E...but I dont know why, my gut says so and I believe it, so it must be right :)

shoombol tallah
07-10-2008, 10:29 PM
For which one of the following mixtures is the ideal gas law most likely to produce accurate prediction of volume at STP?

A. HCl and HBr
B. HCl and NH3
C. HF and HCl
D. HF and CH4
E. HCl and CH4

Can some one explain this!? I have no clue about this one!

B,c,d all hydrogen bond and would have intermolecular attractions which is a big no no for ideal gases. HCl and HBr both have polar covalent bonds so here would be some intermolecular attractions due to dipole dipole moments. Hope that helps pooya (the guy who loves his exlimation marks more than anyone on this board :) )

osimsDDS
07-10-2008, 10:32 PM
nvm what i said was stupid...haha, shoombol is correct it has to do with intermolecular attractions and such...

harrygt
07-10-2008, 10:34 PM
For which one of the following mixtures is the ideal gas law most likely to produce accurate prediction of volume at STP?

A. HCl and HBr
B. HCl and NH3
C. HF and HCl
D. HF and CH4
E. HCl and CH4

Can some one explain this!? I have no clue about this one!

I picked E in my mind too without looking at the other posts. Of course the question is annoying, and would have maid me worried on DAT.
You have to look for the choice that has the weakest intermolecular forces [The ideal gas law assumes there are no intermolecular forces].
A,B and C have strong van der waals forces [between polar molecules]. HOwever, we have an unpolar molecule [CH4] in the last two choices. HCL is less polar that HF, so I would have chosen E.

Glycogen
07-10-2008, 10:35 PM
OMG.this is hard.I felt so unprepared for this test.That is a conceptual Q that we can simply expect to get on the test and I thought of anything but what you just explained.Thanks.

PooyaH
07-10-2008, 10:36 PM
B,c,d all hydrogen bond and would have intermolecular attractions which is a big no no for ideal gases. HCl and HBr both have polar covalent bonds so here would be some intermolecular attractions due to dipole dipole moments. Hope that helps pooya (the guy who loves his exlimation marks more than anyone on this board :) )

Uhuuuh...Got it now.
Haha yeah I do use it a lot...btw, nice screen name buddy! :D

Glycogen
07-10-2008, 10:37 PM
Pooya,where did you get this Q?

shoombol tallah
07-10-2008, 10:37 PM
I picked E in my mind too without looking at the other posts. Of course the question is annoying, and would have maid me worried on DAT.
You have to look for the choice that has the weakest intermolecular forces [The ideal gas law assumes there are no intermolecular forces].
A,B and C have strong van der waals forces [between polar molecules]. HOwever, we have an unpolar molecule [CH4] in the last two choices. HCL is less polar that HF, so I would have chosen E.

hey thanks for taking my explanation from 5 minutes earlier and rewording harrygt:)

osimsDDS
07-10-2008, 10:40 PM
would HF, HCl, and HBr all have dipole-dipole interactions correct?
CH4 would have dispersion forces, thats about it...
NH3 would have hydrogen bonding...

PooyaH
07-10-2008, 10:42 PM
Pooya,where did you get this Q?

It was in Kaplan practice test!

Danny289
07-10-2008, 10:43 PM
pooyajan :), just beautiful question and honestly difficult one because you have to use the logic for answer. ok lets start :)
first you have to use difination of ideal Gas: do you remeber that?
small particle and intermolecule forces minimum( close to zero or you can assume zero).
second: hydrogyn bond( I am sure you are good about that F, O, N, then:
we can not choose " A" because HBr is big molecule compare to others.
B is incorrect because we have intraction : NH3 + Hcl====> NH4Cl
C and D are incorrect Because "HF" has hydrogyn bond between molecules( we want the least intraction between molecules).
and you know the answer now. :thumbup:
maybe I am wrong. :)

harrygt
07-10-2008, 10:44 PM
;)hey thanks for taking my explanation from 5 minutes earlier and rewording harrygt:)

I had not seen you explanation by the time I was writing mine.
Shoomboleto midam beboran ha:D

PooyaH
07-10-2008, 10:45 PM
pooyajan :), just beautiful question and honestly difficult one because you have to use the logic for answer. ok lets start :)
first you have to use difination of ideal Gas: do you remeber that?
small particle and intermolecule forces minimum( close to zero or you can assume zero).
second: hydrogyn bond( I am sure you are good about that F, O, N, then:
we can not choose " A" because HBr is big molecule compare to others.
B is incorrect because we have intraction : NH3 + Hcl====> NH4Cl
C and D are incorrect Because "HF" has hydrogyn bond between molecules( we want the least intraction between molecules).
and you know the answer now. :thumbup:
maybe I am wrong. :)

No buddy, you're right on

osimsDDS
07-10-2008, 10:50 PM
Persian Thread!!!!!

Danny289
07-10-2008, 10:56 PM
Persian Thread!!!!!

persian like challanging questions :D

osimsDDS
07-10-2008, 10:58 PM
hahah thats good, so do i

shoombol tallah
07-11-2008, 12:01 AM
;)

I had not seen you explanation by the time I was writing mine.
Shoomboleto midam beboran ha:D

akh nokaretim agha ba shoomboole ma kari nadashtebash ....tallast :):thumbup:

PooyaH
07-11-2008, 12:05 AM
akh Nokaretim Agha Ba Shoomboole Ma Kari Nadashtebash ....tallast :):thumbup:

haha :D