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| Clinicians [ RN / NP / PA ] For RNs, NPs, PAs and other current and past medical providers. | RSS: |
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#1 |
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Junior Member
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 14
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After taking that into account, what are key differences between the two careers? I cant distinguish them except for their title differences. I know they both practice medicine, prescribe medication, and diagnose conditions. What makes one different from the other? 1. Pay scales are the same arent they? 2. Is it possible to be an NP without going to nursing school? 3. If yes to 2, How do np schools compare in competitiveness to PA programs? 4. Can either practice without supervision? 5. Whats the job market like for both fields? Ive heard PA is in dire need of fresh graduates. Nurses are always wanted, what about NPs? Saturated areas? If it isnt obvious enough, im really having trouble deciding on the path that i should choose. ![]() Thanks guys! |
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#2 |
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GlobalDoc2B
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Do some independent research into both fields somewhere other than sdn. start with www.aapa.org for pa's and American Academy of Nurse Practitioners http://www.aanp.org
there are pros and cons to both fields and areas of practice that are more easily entered by one or the other. there are fundamental differences in training between the two which may or may not be important to you.there are several entry points for both professions.
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Emergency/Disaster/Global Medicine P.A., EMT-P Doctor of Health Science & Global Health Student 26 Years working in EM Last edited by emedpa; 02-11-2012 at 12:59 AM. |
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#3 |
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Member
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Unfortunately, you have to go to nursing school first. Allnurses.com has some good threads on graduate nursing programs.
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#4 | |
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GlobalDoc2B
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sadly, there are now direct entry pa programs as well. not a fan of either. |
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#5 |
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Junior Member
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 14
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My friend is actually in one of those direct PA programs.
Why exCtly do you speak of those programs with such remorse? Ae you saying that they push out degrees to a bunch of quacks? |
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#6 |
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GlobalDoc2B
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The concept of PA education is to start with a paramedic, nurse, rt, etc and bulid on that experience not to start from scratch with some 22 yr old bio major with no prior medical experience. quality programs still require experience. some newer programs try to work around that to make a buck. there is a difference in the final product.
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#7 |
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I have action potential
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#8 |
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Just a Thought
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 140
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#9 | |
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I have action potential
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Let's say two people go to a direct entry PA school. One has 5 years experience as an RT, the other has no health care experience. The argument is that upon graduation, the former RT, on average, is better prepared. But what about 5 years out? Is there really a difference between the two? In the case of PA's, and most NP's, they are supervised. What they can/cannot do is based on their ability as determined by the supervising physician. Upon graduation, the former RT is better prepared and thus will get to do more -- the other will do less while being more closely supervised until he/she gets the needed experience. In the end, say, 5 years out, does it really matter? |
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#10 |
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GlobalDoc2B
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[QUOTE=sarjasy;12122107 In the end, say, 5 years out, does it really matter?[/QUOTE]
yes, because there are things the rt/medic/rn does or has done that the new pa/np will never do in school and never be allowed to do upon graduation because they have never done it before. credentialling is based upon showing you have done something before to be able to do it again. a pa residency gets around this which is why I recommend them to all DE grads. there are things I do regularly that my colleagues without a paramedic background would not ever attempt and are not credentialed for. I have gotten 2 of my previous jobs based on prior medic experiences. not too many DE grads will ever be comfortable working solo. it's just too different than what they were trained to do. In addition to credentialling there is the issue of comfort levels. how many folks having never done it before are ready to step in and run their first code(or intubate or put in a chest tube, etc)? almost every medic/rn/rt can do this in their sleep. almost everyone else is scared and poops themselves....so they do a half assed job instead if they even try at all, it goes poorly and they try to avoid it in the future whenever possible.... Last edited by emedpa; 02-13-2012 at 12:00 PM. |
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#11 | |
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misunderstood
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 547
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Being around the 'stuff' bedside nurses experience, witness, participate in, etc. certainly makes one more 'prepared' than a direct entry person with none of these experiences. (You had asked me in another thread a while back how 'wiping butts' better prepares someone for NP practice right out of school.) No way does a direct entry NP, with no HC experience, with only a 1000 hours of clinical, belong working in any capacity as an NP. This is where my 10 year plan (of direct relating experience in their area of NP specialty) would come into effect, and prevent this direct entry stuff from growing. There are minute clinics hiring these direct entry NPs into their drug store 'urgent cares' Yea, they might get most of the stuff 'right' but you can't tell me that they understand all of the differentials that led them to the diagnosis. Will they know when to get the pt to an ER? At least a seasoned ER nurse would, at the very least. Direct entry (with an accounting background): NO!! Again, it's a combination of years of doing our daily 'stuff' that gives us a better understanding of so many things (related to patient care) And direct supervision is key as well. You mentioned 'most' NPs being supervised. I fear (with all of the minute clinics opening) that the number of 'most NPs' practicing under a collaborative model, is shrinking, and more are branching out to do solo stuff. Scares me Last edited by chimichanga; 02-13-2012 at 12:18 PM. |
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#12 | |
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Senior Member
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Also EMED is right about being scared of some procedures, am I scared to intubate-Nope. Am I scared of CL-Nope but pray to Got to never get a PTX am I scared of a Chest Tube-Yep. lol. Moreso due to the risk of me getting cut on a rib then anything else or getting splattered... |
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#13 | |
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Senior Member
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Point being, my group of novice NPs is being actively indoctrinated in the idea that nothing short of NP independence is acceptable, and that to hold a contrary opinion makes one a clinging child. A corollary to this is that we won't face any consequences from the medical community, either as regards to being hired or towards (my main concern) the formation of mentoring relationships. |
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#14 | |
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misunderstood
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 547
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I teach (BSN students, traditional, NO online) nursing at the university level, and discourage all my students from going directly to an NP program (or any advanced practice, without first being an RN for a good while) |
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#15 |
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Senior Member
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There was a large batch in my BSN program who wanted to go NP right out of school. What makes a fresh RN with 1.5 years of additional clinical education capable of being an independent practitioner (my state pretty much has full rights for NPs)? I asked them this question and just got a half-ass response with really no weight to the answer. The school I go to has a NP program and obviously all of my professors supported their decision. When I told them my desire to go the physician route, all I got was flak....:/
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#16 | |
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I have action potential
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In the case of acute care, I think that is a different story. As you mention, the prior paramedic that goes into EM is helpful. Or, the RT that becomes a hospitalist or an intensivist, or the ED RN who becomes an FNP, or the ICU RN who becomes an acute care NP, etc. Prior clinical experience, however, simply doesn't help that much with many mid-level specialties, at least not to the point that there would be a significant difference in ability 5 years post grad between those with prior experience and those with no prior experience. |
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#17 | |
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I have action potential
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"No way. At least 20 years. It takes a good two decades of giving injections, passing pills, assessing wounds, charting vitals, checking pedal pulses, listening to lung sounds, heart sounds (and pretending like you know what you are hearing), documenting, ambulating, monitoring for pressure ulcers, teaching incentive spirometer use, and hanging D5W before one can even think about becoming an NP. After all, these skills are ESSENTIAL to being, say, a family nurse practitioner." And you've yet to explain how such RN-level experience is essential to being, say, an FNP. |
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#18 | |
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I have action potential
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#19 |
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I have action potential
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#20 | ||
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misunderstood
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 547
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Pardon my last misquote about wiping butts.
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We don't agree on this, fine. And my 'evidence' is only anecdotal, but I've worked with direct entry NPs (with no HCE) and they (overwhelmingly) lack the comfort and knowledge base that is gained by years of bedside care, and just being around the day to day life of an acute care RN, period. How can a new midlevel (with zero HCE) recognize an acute change in condition for example, if you don't have that experience, or, say, know what parts of their history are important or not? Midlevels are important, and have their place (supervised), but when it comes to the 'big stuff' I want a doc. They simply have (way) more training and education than a midlevel. And when you throw an inexperienced midlevel into the mix, it can be dangerous, even with the 'minor' stuff. The point is, they haven't spent shift after shift, year after year, around the environment, to know what's 'minor' or not. Epiglottitis can present very benign, and has been missed by ED docs (in my 20+ years as an ED RN, it's happened twice) It may walk in to a minute clinic, with a brand new NP, who diagnoses strep, for example. If that FNP hasn't cared for (even) one (as a bedside RN), she is at a huge disadvantage. At least the new doc has a better chance of having seen it once in residency, and sure as hell thinks about all the differentials (that just can't be adequately covered in a fast track NP program.) It's that simple, and black and white for me, and is why all those years as an RN in acute care are so important when pursuing an ANP degree. Quote:
The poster talked about what he actually experienced in the program. Yea, his n=1, but it's real, versus having a fluff conversation on the telephone, or email. Do you think you'll actually get their real attitudes that way? Last edited by chimichanga; 02-14-2012 at 11:41 AM. |
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#21 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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Quote:
__________________
"Please remember it is what you are that heals, not what you know." - Carl Jung |
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#22 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#23 | |
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Senior Member
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#24 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#25 |
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Just a Thought
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 140
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#26 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#27 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#28 |
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Just a Thought
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 140
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#29 | ||
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Senior Member
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Quote:
But there ARE these people in the academic realm. I know it extends beyond just my humble program because I've been to national conferences, read the statements of the certifying agencies, etc. Quote:
As do I...I actually put my focus on producing good RNs, ironically a MUCH more grueling educational process than that of the NP. Standardized tests at every level, including the final one (NCLEX), 2 chances to perform a skill before being booted from the program, strict rules and oversight of clinical rotations, etc. I'm not clear on why things go on "cruise control" at the NP level. Well yeah, I do...paying instructors is pricey, and you need a certain ratio of instructor:student to meet accreditation requirements at the BSN level. No online for the core classes, clinicals AND labs AND lectures mandatory. I'm a huge cheerleader for the RN, my students know it and it keeps them motivated. I impress on them to take PRIDE in the rigor of the program, not to bemoan it. |
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#30 | |
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Senior Member
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I didn't get of this until I got to the NP level. I have the SAME instructors (largely) I had as a BSN, and wasn't privy to these discussions until I got to MSN courses on health policy, role of the NP, entry to practice, etc. I'm honestly not sure if any of my NP instructors (including the non-politicals, and the ones I personally respect as clinicians and educators) oppose independent practice for NPs. I'm a bit scared to find out. I am quickly learning it is heresy to hold the opposite position, a sign of weakness or dependency not worthy of an NP. |
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#31 | |||||
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I have action potential
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I know and/or have met 20+ NP's, many in practice, academia or both. I have asked them specifically their thoughts on NP independence. Add that to the programs I have spoken to along with their grads and/or current students. Exactly ZERO have supported complete independent practice for NP's, with the exception of some who support it in retail walk-in/minor care type clinics. |
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#32 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Land of Sand
Posts: 607
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Many NP's are militant supporters of complete, independent practice in my area of the country. States such as Arizona already have highly autonomous APN's. In addition, there is a very strong CRNA presence that works with little collobrating and accountability other than their specific state BON's. Also have a couple of schools over in Texas cranking out CRNA's who have had very little post nursing school experience. Your mileage may vary, but that's how things role in other parts of the country.
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#33 | |
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Senior Member
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#34 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Land of Sand
Posts: 607
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Can't say; however, my underlying point was not about lawsuits.
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#35 |
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Just a Thought
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 140
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In my opinion lawsuits are a cheap shot when taking about quality of care, or anything else for that matter.
The fact is the majority are unable to sue anyone for any reason, if the person feels that care is inadequate most will just find someone else to care for them and no one will be the wiser outside of that little circle. |
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#36 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#37 |
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Member
Join Date: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,444
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http://doctorsofnursingpractice.ning...-party-started
"we also need REAL residency programs--regardless if you have a doctorate ar a master's. AND they need to be paid for by the government--Just like the MDs have. We are going to take over primary care. We need to start acting like it. 2014 is going to be a rude awakening." Still don't think NPs are trying to practice independently? Get a clue. Read through that website to get a clear idea of what DNPs want. . . .
__________________
"I've spoken with many doctors in various fields plus my uncle is a radiologist in a large pretigious practice and they all told me the same thing...<fill in the blank>" |
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#38 | |
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Senior Member
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In regards to "minor visits": such walk in visits are frequently the first point of contact in a primary care relationship. This type of care will often turn into an ongoing provider / pt relationship. However, this type of medicine is not nearly as profitable as that of "walk in medicine " ( and thus the reason for this niche). I can't count how many times my pts have been inappropriately scripted antibiotics in walk in clinics. ( apparently these providers have forgotten guidelines such as the centor sore throat score, pneumonia prediction rules ,etc: pure laziness. ) Not a good way for people to get care. " Nursing schools want the doctor of nursing practice degree to be the entry-level degree for NPs by2015. Some worry such requirements could impede filling an expected shortage of nurses. The US Bureau of Labour Statistics has forecast increased demand for NPs of 22%, or more than 2·2 million, by 2018." http://www.thelancet.com/journals/la...214-6/fulltext And some militant stuff: "How insulting that we keep taking these stupid things. NPs are approaching 50% of the PCPS in this country. How about that???AND do you know how powerful we are going to be 2014?" http://doctorsofnursingpractice.ning...-party-started Last edited by ghost dog; 02-24-2012 at 07:05 PM. |
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#39 |
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Member
Join Date: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,444
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It just doesn't make sense. NPs want equal reimbursement rates, yet their "claim to fame" is that they provide cheaper care than physicians. Anybody with a brain can see what's going on here.
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#40 | |
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Just a Thought
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 140
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. They must be getting a nice pay off
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#41 |
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Junior Member
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I am an NP, currently working on becoming an MD. NPs can do nearly everything a general practice MD can do. The main difference is that NPs must have a collaborating physician sign off on their work.
I've had a thriving private practice of my own for years now, and the recent changes in America's healthcare laws appear to be working to the benefit of NPs. There appears to be a growing trend in support of Wellness and Preventive care, which is one of my personal specialties. Previously, insurance companies would not reimburse for Wellness visits, but BC/BS not has a plan that does, and it appears likely that others will follow suit. All-in-all, having started out as an LPN and working my way up to RN and eventually NP-C, I personally have done quite well in my career and would encourage the individual who initiated the thread to take a close look at nurse practitioner programs, as I believe they offer more in the long-run in terms of potential for career development. Nurse Practitioner Pam, NP-C, CDE, ABAAHP, MN
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Pamela Egan, NP-C, CDE - My Blog |
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#42 |
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Junior Member
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#43 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#44 |
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Junior Member
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Congratulations on your success! Also, thanks for clarifying my initial remarks about collaboration.
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#45 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Gesundheit!
Posts: 2,165
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#46 |
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Junior Member
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Maybe it's time for me to consider a move...
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#47 | |
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Senior Member
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Does anyone have stats / proportion of independently practing NPs ? I have looked , and not been able to find any numbers. |
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#48 | |
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Senior Member
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These modalities have absolutely no evidence base for effectiveness, and also have a motive for profit. These 2 issues are not a good combination, and make legitimate practitioners look bad. source: http://www.eganmedical.com/Vitamins-...ments-s/91.htm |
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#49 | |
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Senior Member
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Damn It |
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#50 | |
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Senior Member
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. They must be getting a nice pay off 




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