CWRU/MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic EM
I read the above and have to completely disagree. I'm a current resident. I ranked this program #1 over all other competitive regional and non-regional 3 and 4 year programs I looked at, and I would do so again today after being here for 3 years.
MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic is a strong 3 year program with a balanced mix of both County experiences at a bust Level 1 Trauma Center (MetroHealth Medical Center) combined with quaternary care experience at a top 4 US hospital (The Cleveland Clinic). We split time 65% at Metro/ 35%at CleveClinic.
There are few programs like it in the country. To my knowledge there are No - 3 year programs like it. It is well established, first class 1991 from which the current PD (Pennington) was part of. The experience is vast, and the exposure is excellent to both sick trauma/surgical and medical patients. Take a look at MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic. Please read below:
OUR EDs
We work in 2 large major medical centers with newly build significantly resourced EDs:
MetroHealth Medical Center ED: Level 1 Trauma and Burn Center. Volume 110K. 80 bed ED. 6 dedicated trauma bays. 5 Heli Pads. 12 bed Observation Unit in ed. Dedicated CT scanner and ED radiology dept. Radiologists in ED including 24 hr ED and Rads U/s. 2 dedicated optho rooms. EPIC EMR. Digital radiology. In ED Radiologist. Cleveland EMS med command site. NE Ohio Trauma System (NOTS) command center. ED built in 2004.
Cleveland Clinic ED: 44 + bed ED. 60K+ Volume. 12 bed obs unit in ED. Dedicated CT scanner and Radiologist in ED including 24 hr ED and Rads U/s. EPIC EMR. Digital radiology.
MetroHealth Medical Center 770 in patient beds
Cleveland Clinic 1300+ in patient beds
WORKLOAD:
If you are going to train in a 3 year program, you need to see a decent amount of patients in those 3 years. We work a bit more than average, but WE ARE NOT overworked. During an ED month we work shifts at both clinical sites (~65% at MetroHealth and ~35% at Cleveland Clinic).
Number of shifts in the ED per EM block (per 4 weeks) per clinical year:
PGY 1s: 21-10hr shifts
PGY 2s: 20-10 hr shifts
PGY 3s: 18-10hr shifts
~25% of ACGME programs are 4 years. All AOA programs are 4 years. Around ~ 40%+ of all graduating EM residents each year come from 4 year programs. Clearly I choose a 3 year and would again. The caveat is in choosing a 3 year programs you want somewhere you see enough in your time there. Our hours (as above) are enough, they are NOT too much, and I am not sure you would want less (in order to gain enough experience in 3 years). My advice would be, if you are going to choose a 3 year program, choose one where you get enough exposure/training in those 3 years. The Metro/CCF EM program does so easily.
CHARTING/VOLUME
Do SOME residents stay over their shift to chart? Yes (~30-60 min)… but not all do and this IS NOT the majority. The faculty actively try to alleviate this as much as they can. We use EPIC at both sites. We have resident offices at both sites to chart in after shifts as needed. My guess is that at most programs; there are always some residents that chart longer than others, and you have random busy nights where you get behind on charts. I doubt this is unique to Metro.
While there are a lot of patients to see (110,000 + at metro:: 60K + at Cleve Clinic) the pressure to see them does NOT come from attending's due to monetary/RVU motivation. It comes from that we are a county hospital. Ask residents at USC, Hennepin, Cook County, UT-SouthWestern, Grady, ect if they feel pressured at times to see patients when their EDs are busy? My guess is they do too. If you like the county setting, then you will enjoy it here. You will also be an extremely efficient EM physician after 3 years here.
In my opinion, EM is learned best in an ED, not at a desk. You will get that hands on clinical experience in our program. And...it works; as we consistently average high scores on the in service each year.
BENEFITS // LOCATION
Our benefits are great: salary $50k / 51,500K / 53K pgy 1-2-3 yr. FULL medical/dental/vision plans and a fully funded 403B that you're vested in at 1 year (OPERS – same as OSU or Cinci): at the end of 3 yrs it will exceed 20K in retirement funds you can walk with and resembles a std 401K. Large food stipend.
Cleveland is not southern California (similar though => ): but it is a nice large (3 mil + metropolitan area) mid-western city located on a large body of water (Lake Erie) with culture/arts/museums/great food/sports/music/tradition/ an amazing park system (Cleveland Metroparks)/4 seasons….AND, it's extremely affordable!!! Rent a house in the suburbs for 1K/month or a loft downtown for $750/month.. Can't beat it.
ADMINISTRATION
The Administration are supportive and protective of our EM residents. The Vice Chair (Cydulka) is a lead author of Tintinalli, and works shifts with residents. The chair (Emerman) gives each resident an EXTRA 5 days off around Xmas OR NYE for time with family during our "holiday block", essentially giving each of us an extra week of vacation each year (on top of the 3 weeks the hospital provides). The department funds this on top of our CMS funds. Each resident is pulled off non EM services to protect them from being the resident on call in the MICU over Christmas. That's hardly old school.
The range of PDs and admins is 30s-50s y/o and they are vastly experienced including presidents of ABEM/ACEP/Ohio ACEP. I see no reason why this is a bad. Personally I am a fan of being taught/mentored by those that were pioneers in the field or have been practicing EM for some years.
The program also fully funds EVERY PGY-3 to attend ACEP each year for the entire week and EVERY PGY-2 to attend Ohio ACEP (only program in the state to do so) as well as the chiefs to SAEM each year. I also like working for a non-corporate group of Docs (both groups are staff physicians to the respective hospitals – Metro and Cleveland Clinic).
RESIDENTS
While we had a resident change to medicine a year ago, that was at the resident's own choosing as they did not feel EM was right for them. It was the resident's choice, the program was supportive of doing so, and our program helped secured this resident a medicine residency to allow for ease of transfer between the programs. Not bad. We had another resident graduate early as they had completed an IM/ped residency prior to ED, and had been awarded credit (by Metro!) for doing so. Simply said, supportive.
We have a strong group of residents from a variety of states and medical schools. Its cordial social laid back and supportive.
ROTATIONS
Our off services are great. We have eliminated ALL floor months. We have 5 ICU months (SICU/PICU/MICU/CICU/Medicine Step Down). We do anesthesia at the Cleveland Clinic which has over 100 ORs (lots of tubes to be had). I delivered 16 babies on OB. We also partake in some Free standing/community ED work at a Cleveland Clinic satellite during our dedicated ortho month. To add to this, 3rd year we have an elective month, a dedicated Aeromedical month flying on Life Flight, and a combined administrative and tox month.
EM Year 1: 24 weeks Emergency Medicine, Medical Step Down (4 weeks), Anesthesia 4 weeks, Pediatric Urgent Care (4 weeks), EM Ultrasound (4 weeks), bstetrics - L&D (4 weeks), Surgical Intensive Care Unit 4 weeks, Trauma Surgery 4 weeks
EM Year 2: 36 weeks of Emergency Medicine, PICU (4 weeks), MICU (4 weeks), Cardiac ICU (4 weeks), Orthopedics and Community EM (4 weeks)
EM Year 3: 40 weeks Emergency Medicine, Aeromedical Medicine (Life Flight) 4 weeks, Elective (4 weeks), Tox/Administration (4 weeks)
FLIGHT
We fly Metro Life Flight during our 3rd year. It is a Physician-RN flight service. You are the primary provider (not an observer) on the flights. We fly EC-145s with 2 engines and 2 pilots that are blinded for each mission. The service has a perfect flight record. There are many scene runs. It is one of the busiest flight services in the nation. If you want to fly, Metro will suit you well.
TRAUMA
Trauma is an everyday part of EM at MetroHealth. MetroHealth is the ONLY level 1 trauma center in Cleveland, which means everything comes to our ED. We see a good mix of penetrating and blunt trauma. Almost all penetrating trauma in the city comes to Metro. There are two Level 2 trauma centers, both in the suburbs. The bulk of the cities trauma comes to Metro.
The consolidation of trauma in Cleveland makes our trauma experience second to none. All major regional trauma comes to the MetroHealth ED. Multiple regional EM and surgery programs send their residents and fellows to Metro for trauma each month, given our acuity and volume, and the education experience that provides. As an EM resident here, you will be part of this everyday.
Category 3 traumas are cared for by the ED only, Category 1 and 2 involve the ED and the trauma team (surgical service). It is a collaborative effort. The ED resident ALWAYS manages the airway and head of the bed. ED PGY-1s also partake in a dedicated month on the trauma service. You will take part in trauma every shift as the ED resident at Metro.
ED STAFF
Our RNs/paramedics/clerks/etc. are awesome, truly awesome. Is it posh community work? No. The people that work at Metro chose to do so because of the mission and care we provide to our community, especially trauma victims. And they are experienced. Are there a few disgruntle RNs, sure, there are a few. But every ED will have this. I do not see how this is relevant in regards to the program or that it is unique to metro.
Our faculty are diverse. There is little for malignancy. Personally, I've had NO issues over 3 years. It's laid back, especially for an academic program. First names are common. And there a good mix between the 2 sites, allowing for unique mentor-ship opportunities in EM and all its sub specialties (tox/academics/flight/admin/EM critical care/EM-peds/informatics/observation medicine/legal/and beyond).
PATIENT POPULATION
We work with an urban population that come with a set of social issues similar to any urban population. I chose to work in this environment and value doing so. It's probably similar to those in LA, Chicago, Brooklyn, Cincinnati or wherever else an inner city ED exists. RE psych patients, yes we have psych patients, every large ED does. Psych placement is an issue at times in NE Ohio, not always, and this is more a reflection of community psych resources, not metro. No - 60% of our pts are not psych (5% are). I doubt this is unique to Cleveland/metro either and would guess it's actually better than most.
FALSE: """40-60% of the metrohealth patients have a primary psychiatric/substance abuse disorder"""....This is just not true. Are there drug seekers or drug abusers in our ED? Yes. Are there in most EDs? Yes. Our hospital has a program that flags the patient's chart with a statement from risk management (which is beneficial from a risk management stand point there to protect the MD). I have never seen such proactive measures in any other ED I have worked in.
Re Ortho: Metro is a level 1 trauma center. Ortho is busy. I expect it is at most Level 1 centers as people have trauma and break things, often times bones. We do not brutalize these residents; trauma pts have broken bones often. Personally I reduce shoulders/hips/digits/radius ulnar fractures and more w/out ortho when clinically indicated.
To add to this, Metro and Cleveland Clinic are major referral centers for the regions ortho care, from the smaller community hospitals, hence lots of transfers in for fractures/ect. This means lots of reductions and procedural sedation in the ED for ED residents.
SUMMARY
MetroHealth is a solid EM program. It is unique especially given it is a 3 year program. Our program is not perfect; however the above issues raised by "point blank" are not unique to MetroHealth, nor do I feel they actively reflect what our
under-rated top notch 3-year EM program has to offer.
If you want a high yield county experience (Metro) with added experience at a world renowned quaternary care hospital (Cleveland Clinic): where you will come away a confident well trained EM physician, than the MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic EM program is for you. If you want to place central lines, chest tubes, intubate patients and see ED thoracotomies in your first month of PGY-1 year (I did), the MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic EM program may be for you. If you want a well-established 3 year county EM program with a strong flight program, great trauma exposure, with a supportive administration: the MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic EM program may be for you.
Take a look for yourself, I think you'll agree: The CWRU/MetroHealth/Cleveland Clinic is a hidden gem among ALL EM programs in the country.
Here's a link to our site:
http://www.metrohealth.org/body.cfm?id=690
Feel free to msg me with any other questions/concerns. I apologize for any spelling errors in advance.