The only thing I'll say, which I've said before and is a quote from a SLU Neurologist, is that It's not scutwork until it's old hat. If you've never done something (e.g. Foley placement, IVs, patient transport, paperwork), then you're not above it. Overly-entitled med students become crappy residents.
You're only part right. Just as "scut" can't be generalized, "not-scut" can't be generalized.
Foleys and IVs are not scut unless the ancillary staff responsible for them want the med student to do it so they don't have to work. Then it is scut.
Patient transport, unless STAT, is scut.
Paperwork that requires a physician's signature is not scut. Charting is not scut. Orders are not scut. Discharge meds are not scut. Dictations are not scut.
Talking to patients or their families is certainly never scut.
Calling pharmacies for med lists and physicians for appointment booking is scut. Get the ward clerk to book the appointments and have the med lists faxed over.
Running blood to the lab and forms to radiology, unless STAT, is scut.
Taking routine ward vitals is scut. That's nursing work. STAT vitals where the responsible ancillary staff is unavailable is not scut. Taking vitals because you don't trust the nurse's vitals is not scut.
Placing the leads during a routine ECG is scut. In a STAT situation where the ancillary staff responsible is unavailable, then it is not scut.
Bed placement issues is scut. If a patient needs to be moved to a ward and there are space issues, then those issues can be worked out by the nurses and bed managers of those units. The physician should have no part in those negotiations aside from their order that patient x needs to go to floor y.
A rule that I tend to follow is: "If I refuse to do it, a med student shouldn't have to do it either."
I think it is important to teach med students that some duties are for the ancillary staff, and to give them the confidence to delegate those duties to such staff. It's a lot better than just having them bend over and take it in the anus. Last I checked, physicians don't have that bright a future ahead of them, and I think our castration-style training is partly responsible.