YoungFaithful said:
I am 22K in debt and my interest rate is at 3.42%. This is from 5 years of undergrad debt. I have had mostly unsubsidized loans and one subsidized loan. Should I consolidate this summer before med school? and if so, how do I find out my new interest rate?
I am also thinking about taking a year off. Will this effect my loan deferment once I start in fall 2005?
I would appreciate a few word of advice from a financial genius. 🙂
no financial genius here, but I know how to use excel.
🙂
Interest rates dropped today to 3.37% from 3.42%, so 3.37% is your new rate.
http://studentaid.ed.gov/PORTALSWebApp/students/english/interest_rates.jsp
If you consolidate, you'll lock that in. The initial interest rate on your consolidated loan will be the weighted average of all the interest rates of your original loans. Since you have all Staffords, that will be 3.37%.
Most vendors will give you benefits; nelnet.com gives -1.00% after 36 payments and an immediate -0.25% for enrolling in direct debit. So, after three years you could be at 2.12%, which is darn close to free money.
(This consolidator makes the -1.00% rate cut retroactive after 36 mos so that the overall effect is as if you were at 2.12% the entire time. ask the consolidator for details. Note that if you screw up with your loan payments, you could be back at the 3.37% rate.)
Ok, so what's your payment? Pull out Excel. start with:
Rate = 2.12% rate
Pmts = 137 months (standard plan for most consolidators)
Prin = $22,000
Use the excel function "=PMT(Rate/12, Pmts, Prin)" and you'll get -$180.94, which is your monthly payment. (It's negative because it's a loan; something about annuity math.)
Multiply $180.94 * 137 = $24,788.99 total paid out over the course of the loan. $24,789 - $22000 = $2789 in interest -- that's the overall cost of your loan, over 11 years. That's a cheap loan, about $253/yr in interest.
Don't take this as gospel; call up a consolidator and they will run the numbers for you over the phone or on their website. Make sure to visit
http://www.nslds.ed.gov/ to get your latest principal numbers.
A year off will not affect your loan consolidation; if you apply between May 20 and July 1 of next year, some good consolidators will give you the lower of the two rates once the 7/1/2005 rate change takes place. However, if you wait to consolidate you'll be making 12 more payments at the 3.37% rate.
I'm not sure what the deal is for consolidating while in grace, but I think they give you even better interest rates. What I wrote above assumes you are not in the grace period. Don't take my word for any of this, call and ask.