First of all, just a point of clarification. Both MD and DO degrees are medical
degrees. DO stands for Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine and MD stands for Doctor
of Medicine. The primary difference is that DO's are also trained in manual
medicine. However, the lines are becoming increasingly blurred. While many DO's
don't utilize these techniques and limit their practices to traditional medicine,
there is an increasing awareness of and appreciation for osteopathic manipulation
in the allopathic community (MD's).
Now, as to your questions, when you speak of "mind-body medicine" what exactly are
you talking about? This phrase has become a catch all for everything from acupuncture
to shamanism. Secondly, you ask if you can "still effect your patients equally with
alternative therapies?". While I am a big believer in certain types of alternative
treatments, in my opinion, they will never take the place of traditional medicine (if
a loved one suffered from cancer, would you want them treated by an alternative healer
or an oncologist?). Finally, you ask if it is "necessary to have an understanding of
western medicine before integrating other philosophies?". Although I don't think it's
absolutely necessary, it would certainly be beneficial, especially if you are interested
in understanding why certain treatments do or do not work. This would also be important
for the purpose of research. Research, or the lack thereof, is the primary reason most
alternative therapies have not gained credibility. You see, it doesn't matter what you
think, all that matters is what can be proven (it's called "evidence based medicine").
Also, I'm curious as to which PhD programs you're considering. Most PhD's are involved in
pure research and unless they are MD or DO-PhD's they wouldn't have contact with patients
(except of course certain professions, such as psychology, nutrition, etc.).
Hope this info helps. If you have any other questions don't hesistate to post them.