MontereyMD, you have raised some very good points. Regarding your first point, yes, you are correct that there are currently perceived shortages in internship places in Australia and at the moment, only Australian citizens/permanent residents who complete a medical degree in a particular state are guaranteed an internship place.
In the state of Queensland, for example, there's a priority ranking system for the intern positions that all doctors need if they're to become fully registered as medical practitioners. Queensland Health guarantees intern positions only for domestic graduates of the state's four medical schools. Australians from interstate schools are next in line, ahead of international graduates of Queensland schools.
Now, for your second point, effective December 1, 2008, physicians with US postgraduate training and certification will qualify for a certificate of registration with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) without further training or additional examinations. This was an initiative CPSO.
Pathway 4 was established where by the Registration Committee may direct the Registrar to issue a certificate of registration to an applicant who is an IMG, if the applicant has:
1. successfully completed a residency program accredited by the Accreditation Council for GraduateMedical Education;
2. been certified by a US Specialty Board;
3. successfully completed the US Medical Licensing Examination or successfully completed an acceptable qualifying examination; and
4. an independent or full license or certificate to practise without restrictions in the US or is eligible to apply for an independent or full license or certificate of registration to practise without restrictions in the US.
The following conditions will be placed on the certificate of registration:
1. The physician must practice with a mentor and/or supervisor until he or she has successfully completed an assessment.
2. The physician must undergo an assessment after completing a minimum of one year of practice in expires 18 months from the date of issuance, but may be renewed by the Registration Committee, with or without additional or other terms, conditions and limitations.
So what this means is that if you are a Canadian studying medicine in Australia and you are unsuccessful in attaining a residency in Canada upon your return, you can apply for a residency in the U.S. Once you have completed your residency in the U.S., and upon meeting the requirements for a full license in the U.S. to practice, you are eligible to apply for a license in Ontario. At that time, you must undertake 12 months of supervised practice upon which time you will undergo medical assessment.
According to the NRMP (CaRMS equivalent in the U.S.), 54% (2008) of Foreign-Trained Physician applicants were matched.
For more information for Canadians studying abroad and in Australia, please visit:
http://www.healthforceontario.ca/Wo...nsOutsideOntario/CanadiansStudyingAbroad.aspx
Just like in December 2008, where the CPSO approved Pathway 4 for Canadians who complete a residency in the U.S. after completing a medical degree overseas, this past November a new pathway branch was passed by the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC) for Canadians who complete a residency in Australia are allowed to apply for licensing in Ontario through the CPSO. (Please read the OzTREKK blog for more details).
Regarding your reference to ‘CCFM', I think you were referring to the Certificant of the College of Family Physicians (CCFP). This is awarded by the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC). The College of Family Physicians of Canada is a voluntary association of family physicians. The College does not conduct any training programs in Canada, as they are responsible for setting standards for training and for a national certification examination for graduates of these programs. They do not license family physicians either. If you would like to obtain a license to practice you receive that through the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO). The College of Family Physicians of Canada issues the CCFP designation.
In order to obtain the CCFP designation and be a member of the College, which again is voluntary, physicians must:
1. successfully graduated from accredited postgraduate training in family medicine in a jurisdiction where the standards for accreditation of postgraduate family medicine training and the criteria for certification are judged comparable and acceptable to the CFPC;
2. achieved certification in that jurisdiction;
3. met all other requirements for Certification in the CFPC;
4. met all other requirements for licensure and apply for or are granted registration to practice in a Canadian province or territory.
Approved jurisdictions include:
• United States of America: Graduates of family medicine residency training programs that have been accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and who also are Diplomats of the American Board of Family Medicine (ABFM)
• Australia: Graduates of Australian General Practice Vocational Training programs that have been accredited by the Australian Medical Council (AMC) and meet the standards of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) and who also hold Fellowship in the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (FRACGP)
At the end of the day what do all these developments mean?
As Transition mentioned, for Canadians studying medicine in Australia, it is a positive step as these developments try to alleviate the stress which is currently being felt throughout the Canadian medical community and the Canadian public due to the shortage of doctors in Canada. As the number of residencies in Canada for IMGs is not adequately large enough to have all the IMG applicants complete a residency program in Canada, many of the provinces and governing bodies have approved alternate pathways, which includes those Canadians who complete a residency in the U.S. or an internship in Australia. Yes, it is not the same as completing a residency in Canada, but these developments provide students options, options and pathways that were not present previous, and are a step in a positive direction.
Matt Miernik
Director
OzTREKK
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