Should i apply to 40 schools?
I would say it depends on how much money you have.
I applied to 38 schools...had to sacrifice a lot of freedom to do so (moved back in with my parents to save on rent, food, etc.). It was worth it. I got accepted into 9 schools, waitlisted at 3. I was invited to interview at 20-21 schools, so I had to turn down 8-9 interviews. Got outright rejected from the rest of them.
The schools that I got outright rejected from...some of them were schools where I fit the mission, had the stats, everything. But for whatever reason, they didn't like me. Some of them rejected me because my stats were objectively not competitive enough.
Other schools, I didn't get rejected until mid cycle...getting a rejection e-mail in December after you were accepted in October doesn't really hurt that much.
Other schools invited me to interview in February for a March interview! After I had already turned down acceptances from schools I liked more!
(Some schools, I forgot that I had applied!
😆)
Of course, knowing what I know now, I would have applied to only the schools that eventually accepted me!
But when you submit your primary in June, you have no clue which schools are going to accept you. No one does.
Right now, my dad constantly brags to the family. "I told you that you didn't need to apply to so many schools. No one ever listens to me! Look at all this money you wasted."
But he's not involved in admissions in any way. He is not a doctor. He doesn't know any doctors or med admissions staff personally.
He also isn't the one applying. If I hadn't gotten in, he would have said "it's okay tiger, just apply again next year, you'll get in for sure."
But he hasn't the slightest clue of the bias against re-applicants. Of the amount of work it takes to select recommendation letter writers, to pursue research, to spend your free time putting yourself in uncomfortable situations so that you can help people that most people wouldn't even think to help (the dying, the poor, the abused, the needy, however you want to define them).
So yeah, I applied to almost 40 schools. I wanted to "guarantee" an acceptance. It worked out for me.
Do I wish I had more money right now? Yes. But hey. I have multiple acceptances. If I do all the other things right, the money will come. In 10 years, when I'm done with fellowship haha.
Basically this process is very random. The more money you have, the more you spread your risk.
This is assuming you have a strong enough application to even be competitive...if you have a 3.4/508, you might want to stick to DO.