(1) PERRY ALLOWED THE EXECUTION OF A LIKELY INNOCENT MAN, THEN IMPEDED AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE MATTER: In 2004, Cameron Todd Willingham was executed in Huntsville, Texas after being convicted of arson and the murder of his three children. Even after significant evidence emerged showing that arson had not caused the fire (thus exonerating Willingham), Perry refused to grant a stay of execution. Five years after Willingham was executed, a report from a Texas Forensic Science Commission investigator found that the fire could not have been arson. As the commission prepared to hear testimony from the investigator in October 2009, Perry quickly fired and replaced three of its members, forcing an indefinite delay in the hearing.
(2) PERRY WANTS TO REPEAL THE 16th AND 17th AMENDMENTS, ENDING DIRECT ELECTION OF U.S. SENATORS AND THE FEDERAL INCOME TAX: In his 2010 book Fed Up!, Perry called the 16th and 17th Amendments "mistaken" and said they resulted from "a fit of populist rage." The 16th Amendment allows the federal government to collect income taxes, which is the single biggest source of revenue, accounting for 45 percent of all receipts. The 17th Amendment took electing U.S. senators out of the hands of political insiders and allowed the American public to decide their representation instead. If Perry had his way, the federal government would be stripped of its current ability to fund highway construction projects, food inspectors, and the military, and the American public would not even be permitted to elect their own senators.
(3) PERRY PROPOSED LETTING STATES DROP OUT OF SOCIAL SECURITY AND MEDICAID: Despite the programs' importance and popularity, Perry has argued that states like Texas should be allowed to opt out of Social Security and Medicaid. Were Perry to have his way on Social Security, "the entire system would collapse under the weight of too many Social Security beneficiaries who had not paid into the system," notes Ian Millhiser. On Medicaid, in addition to stripping 3.6 million low-income Texans of their health care, Perry's proposal would actually hurt, not help, the state's budget deficit. This is because, as Igor Volsky writes, opting out of Medicaid would take "billions out of the state economy that goes on to support hospitals and other providers," while forcing hospitals "to swallow the costs of caring for uninsured individuals who will continue to use the emergency room as their primary source of care."
(4) TEXAS IS THE COUNTRY'S BIGGEST POLLUTER, BUT PERRY SUED THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FOR DISAPPROVING OF THE STATE'S AIR QUALITY STANDARDS: Texas is the biggest polluter in the country, leading the nation in carbon dioxide emissions. However, when the EPA published its "disapproval" of the state's air quality standards for falling short of the Clean Air Act's requirements, Perry sued the federal government to challenge the ruling. Perry's environmental record doesn't end there. He is a global warming denier who called the 2010 BP oil spill an "act of God" while speaking at a trade association funded by BP.
(5) PERRY DESIGNATED AS "EMERGENCY LEGISLATION" A BILL REQUIRING ALL WOMEN SEEKING ABORTIONS TO HAVE SONOGRAMS FIRST: In January, Perry proposed requiring all women seeking abortions to have a sonogram at least 24 hours before the procedure. Under the bill, doctors would be required to "tell a woman the size of her fetus' limbs and organs, even if she does not want to know." Before a woman is permitted to have an abortion, physicians are also forced to provide an image of the fetus and make the woman listen to the sound of its heartbeat. Perry designated his proposal as "emergency legislation," allowing the bill to be rushed through the legislature. He signed it into law last month.
(6) PERRY GUTTED CHILDCARE SERVICES EVEN AS TEXAS CHILDHOOD POVERTY HIT 25 PERCENT: Facing a $27 billion budget deficit this year, Perry decided to gut child support services, despite a report from the Center for Public Policy Priorities that found nearly one in four Texas children lived beneath the poverty line. Instead of raising revenue like California, a state facing a similarly sized deficit, Perry scaled back more than $10 billion of child support over two years. As Think Progress' Pat Garofalo noted, these cuts were proposed despite Texas' possession of a $8.2 billion rainy day fund.
(7) PERRY WAS A STRONG SUPPORTER OF TEXAS'S ANTI-SODOMY LAWS: Perry was a strong proponent of Texas's anti-sodomy law that was struck down in 2003 by the Supreme Court in Lawrence v. Texas. Calling the law "appropriate," Perry dismissed the Court decision as the result of "nine oligarchs in robes." Even after being struck down, Perry supported the Texas legislature's refusal to remove the law from its books.
(8) PERRY IS A STIMULUS HYPOCRITE WHO LOUDLY CRITICIZED FEDERAL RECOVERY MONEY BUT USED IT TO BALANCE HIS STATE'S BUDGET: As the nation struggled to avoid economic collapse in 2009, Perry was a vocal critic of Congress's recovery package, even advocating that Texas reject the money because "we can take care of ourselves." Months later, after Perry was able to balance the state's budget only with the aid of billions in federal stimulus dollars, Perry again repeated that he would reject federal funding, arguing that the government "spends money they don't have." Five months later, Perry again took advantage of federal funding to issue $2 billion in bonds for highway improvements in Texas. Even so, the state faces a $27 billion budget deficit.
(9) PERRY SAID THAT TEXAS MIGHT HAVE TO SECEDE FROM THE UNITED STATES: One hundred and fifty years ago, Texas and other southern states seceded from the Union, resulting in a bloody Civil War. 148 years later, Perry floated the idea that Texas may again have to secede because of a federal government that "continues to thumb their nose at the American people." Perry was roundly criticized for his proposal, yet he repeated his threat the next month on Fox News, telling host Neil Cavuto, "If Washington continues to force these programs on the states, if Washington continues to disregard the tenth amendment, who knows what happens."
(10) DESPITE HAVING THE WORST UNINSURED RATE IN THE COUNTRY, PERRY CLAIMS THAT TEXAS HAS "THE BEST HEALTH CARE IN THE COUNTRY" : On Bill Bennett's radio show last year, Perry claimed that "Texas has the best health care in the country." In reality, Texas has the highest rate of uninsured residents of any state. More than one in four Texans lack coverage; the national average is just 15.4 percent. As such, there are more uninsured residents in Texas than there are people in 33 states. Despite Texas's low coverage rates, the state has some of the most restrictive Medicaid eligibility thresholds, and Perry has even proposed dropping out of the program. Texas also has an inordinately high percentage of impoverished children, yet Perry opposed expanding the successful State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).
