anhydride

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recyrb

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how do you tell which side of the anhydride will be a better leaving group... when you split it in half which side leaves and which side gets substituted

thanks
 
the more resonance stabilized


so whenever we are adding water or alcohol across the double bond of a ketone/aldehyde... making diols or hemi/ketals how do we know that it will dehydrate?? is the dehydration a second step?

i know that if the nuc that we are adding has an H the double bond forms to the nuc and if the nuc doesn't have a H the double bond forms with the alpha carbon, but what actually determines if will dehydrate period?


like why doesnt the hemi acetal/ketal dehydrate with an alpha Hydrogen
 
How about this recyrb, whenever you see 2 hydroxyl groups on the same carbon, then automatically think you are going to dehydrate because those OH groups are so close together, its just favorable to form a carbonyl group again.
 
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