dz88 said:
What's the difference between the two? anyone care to elaborate? Do medical schools care about what kind of research someone does? Will getting a publication from either type be looked upon as a similar accomplishment?
There are two kinds of research in the science of medicine:
Basic Science Research: This is what straight PhD's do.
and
Clinical Research: This requires your MD and involves direct interaction with patients.
Basic science research tests a lot of the theoretical stuff. For instance, when a chemist finds a new compound that is biochemically active this would be an example of bench research. The preparation of this into a drug and the study of its pharmacological properties would be a basic science research topic.
But once you've developed the new drug and passed the Phase I and Phase II trials via animal research models, you enter the realm of clinical research by getting subjects who are willing to try the new drug and see how it works in actual human beings.
By the time things reach clinical stage, it has been tested numerous times on animal models to make sure its safe.
This is just an example which shows the differences in the two types of research, but there are many more which can be made as well.
Essentially, clinical research will give more patient contact while basic science research gives more bench work dealing with animal models at the most.