I have a question for those of you who have disability insurance. I'm currently shopping around and was curious to know which insurer most here use. I was told that Guardian has "occupation specific" for pain management (meaning if you can't perform duties specific to pain management, the policy would pay out). Can anyone confirm that? The local broker couldn't find pain management. Any thoughts/suggestions?
There are three that fit our needs (according to my CFP). Berk Gaurdian is one, American General is another, and I cannot find the page he gave me outlining the policies of all 3.
Talk to the right people. Here is an email from an estate attorney when asked the difference between AMA and Guardian disability policy:
There are many issues that would require me to look at the actual policy in order to properly respond, but basically the easier ones are as follows: premiums are not fixed (I am sure they are age bracketed), and they are not guaranteed to age 65. Also, the AMA is not an insurance company. They create programs with carriers. The carriers can drop out, change the pricing, change the terms of the contract. There are no protections. Guardian can change nothing to an insured's age 65. That, in and of itself, is reason enough. He might feel comfortable with this type of plan, but he has no certainty.
Guardian protects an insured in his own occupation to age 65. AMA does not. It protects one only for five years in his occupation. Then it is an any occupation program. This puts the carrier in a strong position of telling an insured after five years that he is capable of doing something consistent with his education, training and experience. He could see his benefits stopped even if he doesn't have a job and even if he has a job in another occupation, but has suffered a significant income loss. He would just no longer meet the definition of "total disability".
There is no COLA benefit in the AMA coverage.
There is a significant problem with the residual or partial benefits. Below is the terminology from the AMA summary.
The Residual Benefits for Part-Time Work
This plan allows you to make a gradual transition back to full-time employment following a covered total disability. (Emphasis added.)
This creates two major areas of areas of concern as the insured must first be totally disabled to receive any residual benefits. There are two fairly typical situations where a claim can occur. First, if he suffers from a debilitating illness (ALS, MS, Parkinson's), he will gradually lose his ability to work. His income would decrease in a similar fashion yet he will not have ever been totally disabled to trigger the residual claim. No claim would be paid until he was first totally disabled for the waiting period. I have a client with MS and if she had the AMA coverage, it would have been 2-3 years before she would have met the definition of total disability. With Guardian, the benefits would have started much sooner.
Second, if the insured has some accident or sickness for which he is totally disabled for less than the waiting period and then he returns on a part-time basis, he would never had a covered disability. He would see a partial loss and have no benefit paid to him as he never had a covered total disability. I think this is a giant hole in the AMA plan.
Two other issues that are important. First, if an insured is out for a period of time to the point that he does not have a medical practice to which he can return even though he is fully recovered, the AMA would pay no benefit, but Guardian would pay a benefit based on lost income as long as one can tell that the loss is a result of the disability. Second, if he is out and returns and goes out again, the AMA coverage likely says if he is back more than six months, the insured must start a new waiting period. Guardian allows for twelve months back before starting a new waiting period should a new claim occur.
The AMA has policy offsets. I know there is a cap in the amount of coverage they will pay a benefit on so it is possible that AMA coverage will pay less if you have group or individual coverage. I also think there may be workers comp and Social Security offsets in the AMA plan, but I would have to see. Guardian has no such restrictions.
A final issue (there may be more, but I have to see the actual policy) is what happens at claim time. For AMA, the insured has to find help to walk through a claim and avoid the pitfalls and challenges. Where does the insured go for help? No where. For the Guardian coverage, both Stephen Kruse and I are there to get it done. It is part of the cost of your premium dollars that we are there for an insured when one is at his most vulnerable.
I would suggest one gets what one pays for and, Steve (Dr., not Stephen), I think your friend might benefit from talking to Stephen and me. Call or write a note if you wish to discuss this further.