Can you comment on what aspects feel terrible at times?
Just to re-emphasize what others said: to paraphrase one of the Dr. Glaucomflecken videos, a large percentage of your neurology referrals/consults will be placed by people who didn't pay attention to neuroscience in preclinicals, didn't have a neurology rotation in clinicals, and view the nervous system as a scary black box, to which any symptom may be attributed and which cannot be probed by anyone other than an experienced neurologist. There is
no symptom which is exempt from a referral to a neurologist for the question "is this either MS, a stroke, or a neuromuscular condition?" On the inpatient side, you will see plenty of consults for patients who "feel strange" or "feel tired" or are "confused." If you walk into an ED and tell them you have a headache without giving any other details, you will likely see a neurologist. Etc. You gotta pick your poison. If you like the inpatient workup of autoimmune encephalitis, for example, you also need to be ready to explain to a hospitalist that the decompensated cirrhotic in renal failure whose BUN and ammonia numbers are both higher than their serum sodium probably doesn't need an autoimmune encephalitis workup. Depending on where you work, the consult "I don't feel like I can confidently do a neuro exam on this patient, will you do one for me?" may not be uncommon. There are some hospitals where consults are relatively rare and complex because the hospitalist already did a reasonable workup, and there are others where your day is full of mostly very brief, very simple consults.
Also, functional patients. Also, you get one brain, and unlike almost any other major organ in the body, if you wreck it you can't get another one from a cadaver. You will have to explain that to crying family members more times than you can count.
It would almost certainly happen if neurologists begin to make a significant premium over hospitalists
Neurologists have done an excellent job of keeping their compensation to themselves. Neurohospitalists already make a significant premium over medicine hospitalists. That hasn't been enough to tip the needle sufficiently.