Any method. Does anyone still do them? If you do, when do you choose an axillary over a supraclavicular? I am only asking to see what others do and why.
Still do a large amount. Technically easy with ultrasound and very high success rate since we started doing ultrasound guided. Usually do ax for distal to the elbow and supraclavicular for upper arm/shoulder.
Infraclva seem good, I am just not as good at them due to less experience. The times I have done them, they were technically easy, just never got in the habit and ax blocks are familiar.
Used to do mostly interscalenes for shoulders, but supraclaviculars with ultrasound are easier in my hands. Sometimes the interscalene can prove elusive (in my hands). I am sure if I did more, I would become much better. If I do not use ultrasound (rare), I will do the interscalene.
Agree. The peer review evidence backs up all your statements. I think you are trying to find C5, C6 and C7 under U/S for ISB. Just find 2 out of 3 and block one using at least 20-25 mls of local. Sometimes it's hard to find all 3 nerves consistently but you can find 2 out of 3 99% of the time pretty easily. Remember the difference between a supraclavicular block (above the artery for a shoulder, no need for corner pocket) and an ISB is about 3-4 cm. Simply move the probe up the neck SLIGHTLY and rotate it Slightly. Take a look below at this link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dg9BJ-32yLc&feature=related"
I had a lady with bilateral fractures, do I did ISB one side and Ax on the other. Not sure why I didnt just do infraclav. I think it was humerus and wrist fx.
Great. She better have a good friend to wipe her arse.
No block for wrist fracture and ISB for humerus means at least one arm can now be used (partially).
I do ax blocks frequently, or rather I watch residents and fellows do them, mostly, although sometimes I get lucky and I get to do my own. We do both single shot blocks (several times a week) as well as being asked to place postop ax catheters on elbow surgery pts when they will be in constant passive motion machines for a couple of days to help with pain control.
I also teach nerve stim technique, with equal success.
Hell, call me a dinosaur, I still teach transarterial blocks. There, I said it.
I will even claim a high success rate with that old technique.
I do them in little kids (usually < 5 years old). We occasionally do polydactyly/ syndactyly surgeries for infants and small children. In those patients I am a little skittish about doing a supraclavicular block because the distance to the lung is so small. I find the ax block under US guidance much easier than an infraclavicular block. Even in a 10 kg kid with US the terminal branches of the brachial plexus can be visualized pretty nicely at the level of the axillary artery.
Hell, call me a dinosaur, I still teach transarterial blocks. There, I said it.
I will even claim a high success rate with that old technique.
Sweet. You do PNB for club foot work?
Great. She better have a good friend to wipe her arse.
No block for wrist fracture and ISB for humerus means at least one arm can now be used (partially).