Does debt matter that much?

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Dr Dazzle

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Several people have mentioned loan forgiveness programs and signing contracts which pay back educational loans. Perhaps this is more for primary care jobs? So should debt be a major consideration for deciding where to attend medical school?

Any insight on loan forgiveness programs?
 
No in most cases it should not be a major factor. There are rare cases, like someone who gets a full tuition scholarship to a top 20 and takes that over zero money at a top 5. But for 99% of applicants I don't think it is prudent to choose based on debt levels.

The reality is that choosing to practice for a year or two in a physician saturated area rather than an area low on physicians is going to make up for any money you could save in medical school on loans. I see people choosing a state school and living a spartan lifestyle so they can save 100k on loans, and then moving to practice in Cali.

Hello? You could live large all through medical school, go to the more expensive school you really wanted to go to, and make up all the financial difference in 1 year living in Alabama instead of California.

Plus there is the factor that going to a school that is a better fit for you or higher ranked (which is also more expensive, because if it wasn't there would be no dilemma) may help you match to your desired specialty. If being at that higher ranked school makes it possible for you to match a more competitive specialty, that investment in tuition just paid for itself 10x fold.
 
No in most cases it should not be a major factor. There are rare cases, like someone who gets a full tuition scholarship to a top 20 and takes that over zero money at a top 5. But for 99% of applicants I don't think it is prudent to choose based on debt levels.

Debt does matter. There are tons of med students that hate medicine but can't quit because of all the loans they took out. The more debt you take out, the more you limit your options later on in life.
 
Debt does matter. There are tons of med students that hate medicine but can't quit because of all the loans they took out. The more debt you take out, the more you limit your options later on in life.

Unless you have a full ride scholarship, you'll still have tons of debt. I mentioned the case of scholarships.

Given you are paying sticker, living off ramen and going to the cheapest school might save you 1 year of repayment max. I mean we're talking the difference between 25k in tuition vs. what 55-60k in the most extreme scenario?

Realistically most people are probably choosing between schools that represent 40-60k extra in debt. That might balloon up to 100k after debt and GME time.

Take your typical specialist making 350k in a high demand area. After taxes, that's enough money in one year to make up that 100k.

Also, if you start school with the intent of hating medicine... ur gunna have a bad time. If you are already planning your exit strategies...
 
Anyone have more info on the 10 year repayment plan or whatever it's called? I would like more info on this topic.
 
Several people have mentioned loan forgiveness programs and signing contracts which pay back educational loans. Perhaps this is more for primary care jobs? So should debt be a major consideration for deciding where to attend medical school?

Any insight on loan forgiveness programs?

I'm going to pull a Jet ProPilot (I'm hoping he chimes in):

PICK THE CHEAPEST SCHOOL, DEWD.

YOU'LL THANK ME LATER, BRO.


'NUFF SAID. :laugh:

Yup, that about sums it up. Debt is hugely important. See JPP's epic thread, "Why make 150K when 450K is out there?"

Sage advice.
😎
 
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Anyone have more info on the 10 year repayment plan or whatever it's called? I would like more info on this topic.

Check this out: Dept of Ed: Public Service Loan Forgiveness

Also, here's some reading which will help you realize that debt does matter. Don't count on PSLF to be around. Here is a proposal to bar medical students / residents from using PSLF:
Fastweb: Partial Public Service Loan Forgiveness Loophole Will Yield Substantial Financial Benefits to Some Medical School Graduates
 
Check this out: Dept of Ed: Public Service Loan Forgiveness

Also, here's some reading which will help you realize that debt does matter. Don't count on PSLF to be around. Here is a proposal to bar medical students / residents from using PSLF:
Fastweb: Partial Public Service Loan Forgiveness Loophole Will Yield Substantial Financial Benefits to Some Medical School Graduates

Wow. I just read that document. I hate our system.

Possible ways of closing the loophole:
"Exclude doctors from public service loan forgiveness. Another method would involve specifying that
doctors, except perhaps for primary care physicians, are ineligible for public service loan forgiveness."

Yup, right there in cold, hard, black print.

Having second thoughts by the day.....

As the saying goes, 'there are no guarantees in life.'
 
Debt does matter. There are tons of med students that hate medicine but can't quit because of all the loans they took out. The more debt you take out, the more you limit your options later on in life.

Not really, with IBR and PAYE, as long as you have federal loans the payments will always be manageable as they are percentage of your income above the poverty level. It really is monopoly money at this point.

And the tax bomb for non public forgiveness is being addressed with the current budget. There is also a proposal to make the default repayment 10% of your income for 10 years, for everyone. Now that probably wont pass now, but it will eventually simply because student loans are depressing the housing market and harming the boomers who control Congress along with acting as a drag on the regular economy.

That being said it is always nice not having to rely on that. Just saying that with the current programs in place the worst case scenario isnt the disaster that some paint it to be.
 
I'm going to pull a Jet ProPilot (I'm hoping he chimes in):

PICK THE CHEAPEST SCHOOL, DEWD.

YOU'LL THANK ME LATER, BRO.


'NUFF SAID. :laugh:

Yup, that about sums it up. Debt is hugely important. See JPP's epic thread, "Why make 150K when 450K is out there?"

Sage advice.
😎

Why make 150k when you can make 450k? I agree. Going to a higher ranked school gets you that 450k. Prestige begets prestige.

And again no one is even responding to my point, which is that the marginal savings are far outweighted by the marginal change in the match, the specialty you get into, and the geographic area where you practice.

Here you seem to communicate in cave man language so here it is:

Tuition is peanuts in the whole scheme of things.
 
Really, wow - why didn't they tell me that on the interview days? I missed out.

Medical school prestige certainly makes a difference when it comes to matching and your career progression. I mean really look at somewhere like UCSF. Average USMLE 230... and yet their match list makes it look like they are averaging 250.
 
Why make 150k when you can make 450k? I agree. Going to a higher ranked school gets you that 450k. Prestige begets prestige.

And again no one is even responding to my point, which is that the marginal savings are far outweighted by the marginal change in the match, the specialty you get into, and the geographic area where you practice.

Here you seem to communicate in cave man language so here it is:

Tuition is peanuts in the whole scheme of things.

I'll respond to it. You are placing way too much emphasis on the prestige factor, and the savings aren't as marginal as you would think. My school's tuition is 12K. Read that again 12K. Four years at my school = 1 year at most schools. You think that's marginal? If so, either: you have a trust fund and wipe your ass with 100 dollar bills or you can't do math.

You know what gets you into a "great" residency program? Hard work. Those students at UCSF didn't get into "great" residency programs simply because of the name of their school. They got in because they busted their asses off. You are delusional if you think a top name school is automatically going to guarantee 450K.
 
Debt matters. Don't speculate and guess at the numbers. Do the math, make a spreadsheet, see for yourself. I did.

I will have 309K in debt upon graduation, including interest accrued. Assuming a 4 year residency, followed by paying my debt completely off in my first 5 attending years, I will have paid $488,000. That's not one year pay, that's not two years pay. After taxes and living expenses, that is three years of throwing all disposable income at a school loan. Three years of disposable income as a specialist. That's huge.

Also, I really wish medical students were a) more in touch with basic economics and the financial climate out there today, and b) not so GD trusting of our government and financial assistance programs. Do you realize how incredibly leveraged we are right now, and that massive inflation/dollar decline is peeking around the corner? What happens when we start down that slope? End of PSLF for doctors, not maybe or down the road - instantly done. DO NOT COUNT ON LOAN FORGIVENESS. By the time us new students reach that opportunity, I truly believe it will be long gone. Nobody is going to pay your tuition when they can't buy groceries.

ps: It scares the crap out of my to even begin such a debt burden in this climate. The only reason I'm pushing on is because physician is the #1 most stable profession in a extreme recession/financial depression.
 
Debt matters. Don't speculate and guess at the numbers. Do the math, make a spreadsheet, see for yourself. I did.

I will have 309K in debt upon graduation, including interest accrued. Assuming a 4 year residency, followed by paying my debt completely off in my first 5 attending years, I will have paid $488,000. That's not one year pay, that's not two years pay. After taxes and living expenses, that is three years of throwing all disposable income at a school loan. Three years of disposable income as a specialist. That's huge.

Also, I really wish medical students were a) more in touch with basic economics and the financial climate out there today, and b) not so GD trusting of our government and financial assistance programs. Do you realize how incredibly leveraged we are right now, and that massive inflation/dollar decline is peeking around the corner? What happens when we start down that slope? End of PSLF for doctors, not maybe or down the road - instantly done. DO NOT COUNT ON LOAN FORGIVENESS. By the time us new students reach that opportunity, I truly believe it will be long gone. Nobody is going to pay your tuition when they can't buy groceries.

ps: It scares the crap out of my to even begin such a debt burden in this climate. The only reason I'm pushing on is because physician is the #1 most stable profession in a extreme recession/financial depression.

Just out of curiosity, during those 3 years in which you are paying all disposable income, how much did you have budgeted per month?
 
Just out of curiosity, during those 3 years in which you are paying all disposable income, how much did you have budgeted per month?

I budgeted to pay off in 5 years, which comes to about 14K per month, and assuming 288K salary (based on starting EM in my area). FYI, assuming full tax rate and no deductions (wouldn't be the case, but for simplicity), that results in 18K take home plus benefits per month. So 14/18=78% of my income towards loans, without accounting for mortgage or other living expenses per month. So in reality... closer to 90% paid per month. Granted, the wife will be able to cover living costs pretty well, but those numbers are still staggering.
 
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Why make 150k when you can make 450k? I agree. Going to a higher ranked school gets you that 450k. Prestige begets prestige.

What in the ever living name of hell are you talking about? The amount of nonsense in those two lines of sentences is staggering.

I know people from top tier med schools who are going into academic medicine, which pays considerably less than private practice medicine. They're doing it because they enjoy it and want to stay in academics, not because they wanted to make the big bucks. I know people who are IMGs who went to low-tier residencies who are now working as hospitalists one week on/off and making upwards of 200k.

Going to a top tier may help you get into a higher tier residency within the field of your choice (which in some fields frankly does not matter). It does not guarantee you a higher salary in any manner or form - that is purely dependent upon how you choose to practice (academic, private practice), where in the country you live, and what specialty you choose to some degree.

Our school - a middle tier allo - matched numerous people into top tier residencies and into fields which pay a hella lot of money (ortho, NSG, plastics, ENT, derm, etc).
 
I'll respond to it. You are placing way too much emphasis on the prestige factor, and the savings aren't as marginal as you would think. My school's tuition is 12K. Read that again 12K. Four years at my school = 1 year at most schools. You think that's marginal? If so, either: you have a trust fund and wipe your ass with 100 dollar bills or you can't do math.

You know what gets you into a "great" residency program? Hard work. Those students at UCSF didn't get into "great" residency programs simply because of the name of their school. They got in because they busted their asses off. You are delusional if you think a top name school is automatically going to guarantee 450K.

I'm assuming you go to one of the Texas schools - so jealous of how cheap their schools are lol.

Otherwise 100% agreed with what you've said. Debt makes a BIG difference. I had a full ride through undergrad and that has saved me a ton of money as far as debt goes.
 
Debt matters. Don't speculate and guess at the numbers. Do the math, make a spreadsheet, see for yourself. I did.

I will have 309K in debt upon graduation, including interest accrued. Assuming a 4 year residency, followed by paying my debt completely off in my first 5 attending years, I will have paid $488,000. That's not one year pay, that's not two years pay. After taxes and living expenses, that is three years of throwing all disposable income at a school loan. Three years of disposable income as a specialist. That's huge.

Also, I really wish medical students were a) more in touch with basic economics and the financial climate out there today, and b) not so GD trusting of our government and financial assistance programs. Do you realize how incredibly leveraged we are right now, and that massive inflation/dollar decline is peeking around the corner? What happens when we start down that slope? End of PSLF for doctors, not maybe or down the road - instantly done. DO NOT COUNT ON LOAN FORGIVENESS. By the time us new students reach that opportunity, I truly believe it will be long gone. Nobody is going to pay your tuition when they can't buy groceries.

ps: It scares the crap out of my to even begin such a debt burden in this climate. The only reason I'm pushing on is because physician is the #1 most stable profession in a extreme recession/financial depression.

Wait for the NP and PA takeover....soon we'll see unemployed MDs and DOs walking around.
 
Wait for the NP and PA takeover....soon we'll see unemployed MDs and DOs walking around.

I personally can't see myself choosing a specialty that doesn't leave me a backdoor option for direct payment "opt out" practice down the road. I know the current opter-outer docs are seen as more of a rarity right now... but eventually when medicare collapses (which seems like a true possibility considering our currency is headed that direction), are hospital models still even financially viable?

edit: sry for the hijack. I'm done complaining. Yes, debt matters. Fiscal responsibility is the root of many problems nowadays.
 
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What in the ever living name of hell are you talking about? The amount of nonsense in those two lines of sentences is staggering.

I know people from top tier med schools who are going into academic medicine, which pays considerably less than private practice medicine. They're doing it because they enjoy it and want to stay in academics, not because they wanted to make the big bucks. I know people who are IMGs who went to low-tier residencies who are now working as hospitalists one week on/off and making upwards of 200k.

Going to a top tier may help you get into a higher tier residency within the field of your choice (which in some fields frankly does not matter). It does not guarantee you a higher salary in any manner or form - that is purely dependent upon how you choose to practice (academic, private practice), where in the country you live, and what specialty you choose to some degree.

Our school - a middle tier allo - matched numerous people into top tier residencies and into fields which pay a hella lot of money (ortho, NSG, plastics, ENT, derm, etc).

I agree. When I look over match lists it does seem that people in prestigious schools go to more well known names for residency, but the actual ratios of people that go into high paying specialties seems pretty equal. Maybe I'm naive, but I don't think that going into IM at Hopkins means that you will make more than an orthopedic surgeon that goes to UTSW.
 
The only way to look at med school debt without being depressed is by looking at it as an investment. There are very few investments out there that will yield an ROI like med school debt does. Sure, it sucks compared to the old timers who paid their tuition by working summers at a drive-in theater, but you can't do anything about that now.

By investing 250-350k, you'll make 20 times that over the lifetime of your career. Even more if you decide to specialize lucratively.
 
The only way to look at med school debt without being depressed is by looking at it as an investment. There are very few investments out there that will yield an ROI like med school debt does. Sure, it sucks compared to the old timers who paid their tuition by working summers at a drive-in theater, but you can't do anything about that now.

By investing 250-350k, you'll make 20 times that over the lifetime of your career. Even more if you decide to specialize lucratively.

Aren't you pretty much screwed if you can only do general IM or family med with that kind of debt?
 
Why make 150k when you can make 450k? I agree. Going to a higher ranked school gets you that 450k. Prestige begets prestige.

lol are you even in medical school? This is totally not true. In fact, the academic jobs that most students from highly ranked schools might gravitate towards pay less than private practice jobs out in the middle of South Dakota. You don't get extra money just because your diploma says Harvard on it.
 
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Aren't you pretty much screwed if you can only do general IM or family med with that kind of debt?

I'm gonna really oversimplify here: You go into FM and make 150,000/yr for 30 years = 4,500,000

Get a very nice paying job and make 100,000/yr without any debt for 30 years = 3,000,000

Yes, 300,000 in debt if you pay it over 20 years will cost you more than twice as much, but it is hardly what I would call getting screwed.
 
Several people have mentioned loan forgiveness programs and signing contracts which pay back educational loans. Perhaps this is more for primary care jobs? So should debt be a major consideration for deciding where to attend medical school?

Any insight on loan forgiveness programs?

YES.

Insight? Don't count on them.
 
I'm gonna really oversimplify here: You go into FM and make 150,000/yr for 30 years = 4,500,000

Get a very nice paying job and make 100,000/yr without any debt for 30 years = 3,000,000

Yes, 300,000 in debt if you pay it over 20 years will cost you more than twice as much, but it is hardly what I would call getting screwed.

haha... 10 years training - 400k with interest can balloon to 500 or 600k with interest.

Cut the 20 down to 30 years of working.

Assuming the person making 100k over 30 years could INVEST and live at your same cost of living for 10 years (i.e. student loan level of a few grand a month) - that person would have the same $ or more.

Money now is always better than money later - #1 rule in finance. Don't forget 8% loans compared to being able to invest.
 
I'm gonna really oversimplify here: You go into FM and make 150,000/yr for 30 years = 4,500,000

Get a very nice paying job and make 100,000/yr without any debt for 30 years = 3,000,000

Yes, 300,000 in debt if you pay it over 20 years will cost you more than twice as much, but it is hardly what I would call getting screwed.

That's pretty bad math. You're not counting in the 4 years of lost income for being a medical student and the low salary of a resident. You're not accounting for the time value of money/all of the lost interest on investing. You're paying a higher effective tax rate at $150,000 vs. $100,000. You're also looking at having malpractice insurance and the stress of knowing that you are in boatloads of debt and working a ton.

Keep it simple. Minimize debt. Go to a reasonably priced med school and live frugally. It's not that hard. You don't deserve a new car. You don't deserve to eat out. You don't deserve nice clothes. I have classmates that are living way beyond their means and it will come back to bit them.

Financial trouble is one of the leading causes of divorce. Seriously, why add extra stress to your life so you have a piece of paper with a fancy name on it? I went to the cheapest med school I could and have never looked back. I did well and got all the interviews at the big name residencies and couldn't be happier with where I'm going. I also couldn't be happier knowing that since I kept my debt so low I could pick any field, do residency in any city, pursue any fellowship, practice in any city, etc. I'm also thrilled to know that (if I don't pay my student loans off by the end of residency/fellowship) it should only take a few months of being an attending to pay them off.
 
YES.

Insight? Don't count on them.

All of my classmates tout the PSLF program, but like you said, I wouldn't count on it. Our gov't is flat broke and still (very literally) writing checks they can't cash. You really think they are gonna feel bad for doctors who owe $300,000 because they went to an expensive med school or couldn't manage their finances? Did everyone miss that whole 99% vs. 1%? The gov't is actively demonizing wealthy americans.

This guy is spot on. Don't count on loan forgiveness being around and you won't be disappointed.
 
haha... 10 years training - 400k with interest can balloon to 500 or 600k with interest.

Cut the 20 down to 30 years of working.

Assuming the person making 100k over 30 years could INVEST and live at your same cost of living for 10 years (i.e. student loan level of a few grand a month) - that person would have the same $ or more.

Money now is always better than money later - #1 rule in finance. Don't forget 8% loans compared to being able to invest.

That's pretty bad math. You're not counting in the 4 years of lost income for being a medical student and the low salary of a resident. You're not accounting for the time value of money/all of the lost interest on investing. You're paying a higher effective tax rate at $150,000 vs. $100,000. You're also looking at having malpractice insurance and the stress of knowing that you are in boatloads of debt and working a ton.

I said that you would pay more than double the loan...and you don't have 400k (I don't know why you would have 400k total in loans...) in debt at the start of your training, so all of it wouldn't be accruing debt for ten years (also, notice that FM/IM don't train for 10 years, not counting undergrad since I was comparing it to a six figure salary). Also, most doctors won't make 150,000/yr for 30 years, they'll make more than that not even accounting for the fact that salaries will likely go up with inflation and experience. Average FM salary is 200,000 of all physicians according to the AAMC, obviously actual rates are variable. Also, notice I was comparing the average starting salary of the lowest paid medical specialty to an amount 40,000 more than the starting salaries of engineers, one of the highest paid professionals that only have undergrad degrees.

You both mention the fact that people can invest money, but you seem to think that physicians are incapable of investing their money. We can do that too. We can also pay off our debt quicker than in 20 years. I didn't even add in the residency pay...I was considering it lost time to training and we still come out ahead.

I'm not saying we shouldn't fight for our wages. We are among the most intelligent and highly trained individuals on the planet, we want to attract the brightest people into medicine, and as such we should be compensated. Most FM doctors are in the top 5% of earners in America according to the US census.

My point wasn't that we are overpaid or underpaid, but we are not getting screwed.
 
That's pretty bad math. You're not counting in the 4 years of lost income for being a medical student and the low salary of a resident. You're not accounting for the time value of money/all of the lost interest on investing. You're paying a higher effective tax rate at $150,000 vs. $100,000. You're also looking at having malpractice insurance and the stress of knowing that you are in boatloads of debt and working a ton.

Keep it simple. Minimize debt. Go to a reasonably priced med school and live frugally. It's not that hard. You don't deserve a new car. You don't deserve to eat out. You don't deserve nice clothes. I have classmates that are living way beyond their means and it will come back to bit them.

Financial trouble is one of the leading causes of divorce. Seriously, why add extra stress to your life so you have a piece of paper with a fancy name on it? I went to the cheapest med school I could and have never looked back. I did well and got all the interviews at the big name residencies and couldn't be happier with where I'm going. I also couldn't be happier knowing that since I kept my debt so low I could pick any field, do residency in any city, pursue any fellowship, practice in any city, etc. I'm also thrilled to know that (if I don't pay my student loans off by the end of residency/fellowship) it should only take a few months of being an attending to pay them off.

Agreed.

People who brush off debt have never had any. Talk to anyone with a 300 or 400k loan @ 5 points above current mortgage rates and ask them if "it matters that much".

Debt = shackles

No debt = freedom

Seriously guys, stop talking to broke students to get financial advice. See someone who either "A. Has money" or "B. Knows something about money". Your school financial advisors and students will NOT be of help here. Heck, even most docs won't be of help. There is a doc who writes a blog called the White Coat Investor on SDN who seemed smart - also some of the anesthesia guys seem to know their $ and cents.

The counter argument: Well, we still will make a good income and pay it off. Well, true. But that doesn't mean that it's not important. You can live post-chemo therapy, that doesn't mean it's good for your body.

I said that you would pay more than double the loan...and you don't have 400k (I don't know why you would have 400k total in loans...) in debt at the start of your training, so all of it wouldn't be accruing debt for ten years (also, notice that FM/IM don't train for 10 years, not counting undergrad since I was comparing it to a six figure salary). Also, most doctors won't make 150,000/yr for 30 years, they'll make more than that not even accounting for the fact that salaries will likely go up with inflation and experience. Average FM salary is 200,000 of all physicians according to the AAMC, obviously actual rates are variable. Also, notice I was comparing the average starting salary of the lowest paid medical specialty to an amount 40,000 more than the starting salaries of engineers, one of the highest paid professionals that only have undergrad degrees.

You both mention the fact that people can invest money, but you seem to think that physicians are incapable of investing their money. We can do that too. We can also pay off our debt quicker than in 20 years. I didn't even add in the residency pay...I was considering it lost time to training and we still come out ahead.

I'm not saying we shouldn't fight for our wages. We are among the most intelligent and highly trained individuals on the planet, we want to attract the brightest people into medicine, and as such we should be compensated. Most FM doctors are in the top 5% of earners in America according to the US census.

My point wasn't that we are overpaid or underpaid, but we are not getting screwed.

I never said we are getting screwed, just that you can't say - "oh yeah, I'll make 3.5 million in my career - debt isn't that important". That's the wrong attitude.

Yes we can pay it off and that's fine. What me and the other poster are saying is: MINIMIZE YOUR DEBT. We weren't saying doctors are getting screwed. Also, making 100k at a good job - you can probably come close to even. I don't care to do the calculations, but they have been done and it works out. I don't really look at FM and say, top __% earner because they trained a LONG TIME - they are in the top 1% of hours to train before they work, so it's understood they will be high in the income level comparatively. It's also the only job that asks you to take in 200-300k in debt to practice it.

Anyway, I've seen these arguments played out. We're both saying things that aren't mutually exclusive - which turns into a multipage argument without any true disagreements - so I'd rather not venture there.

One things I do have a problem with is this though:

I'm not saying we shouldn't fight for our wages. We are among the most intelligent and highly trained individuals on the planet, we want to attract the brightest people into medicine, and as such we should be compensated. Most FM doctors are in the top 5% of earners in America according to the US census.

I know we work and train hard, and some of us are great at memorizing crap - but to say we are the most intelligent and highly trained people on the planet? That makes me want to vomit. Let's be realistic. We have a hard job and we work hard - and some of us are smart. That's it.
 
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Agreed.

People who brush off debt have never had any. Talk to anyone with a 300 or 400k loan @ 5 points above current mortgage rates and ask them if "it matters that much".

Debt = shackles

No debt = freedom

Seriously guys, stop talking to broke students to get financial advice. See someone who either "A. Has money" or "B. Knows something about money". Your school financial advisors and students will NOT be of help here. Heck, even most docs won't be of help. There is a doc who writes a blog called the White Coat Investor on SDN who seemed smart - also some of the anesthesia guys seem to know their $ and cents.

The counter argument: Well, we still will make a good income and pay it off. Well, true. But that doesn't mean that it's not important. You can live post-chemo therapy, that doesn't mean it's good for your body.

People who bitch about six figure incomes have never been poor. Yes, debt is something we should think of, and it is important. But don't expect anyone to cry about your "shackles."
 
I agree. When I look over match lists it does seem that people in prestigious schools go to more well known names for residency, but the actual ratios of people that go into high paying specialties seems pretty equal. Maybe I'm naive, but I don't think that going into IM at Hopkins means that you will make more than an orthopedic surgeon that goes to UTSW.

It's also worth mentioning that some schools DO have a reputation for sending more students to certain fields than others - IIRC, I believe Georgetown is known for sending a sizeable number of students into ortho as compared to the national average amongst schools (or it might be GW?). My school is known for sending people into surgical subspecialty programs and into good IM programs as you can see in the match list thread.

But yes in general I agree. A higher proportion of people typically go into IM, peds, EM, and general surgery at most schools. A smaller proportion go into the more specialized/more competitive (not necessarily) fields.
 
That's pretty bad math. You're not counting in the 4 years of lost income for being a medical student and the low salary of a resident. You're not accounting for the time value of money/all of the lost interest on investing. You're paying a higher effective tax rate at $150,000 vs. $100,000. You're also looking at having malpractice insurance and the stress of knowing that you are in boatloads of debt and working a ton.

Keep it simple. Minimize debt. Go to a reasonably priced med school and live frugally. It's not that hard. You don't deserve a new car. You don't deserve to eat out. You don't deserve nice clothes. I have classmates that are living way beyond their means and it will come back to bit them.

Financial trouble is one of the leading causes of divorce. Seriously, why add extra stress to your life so you have a piece of paper with a fancy name on it? I went to the cheapest med school I could and have never looked back. I did well and got all the interviews at the big name residencies and couldn't be happier with where I'm going. I also couldn't be happier knowing that since I kept my debt so low I could pick any field, do residency in any city, pursue any fellowship, practice in any city, etc. I'm also thrilled to know that (if I don't pay my student loans off by the end of residency/fellowship) it should only take a few months of being an attending to pay them off.

Bolded for pure truth. There's plenty of people I know who went through med school making poor financial decisions and it's definitely hurting.

Also, congrats on matching your (EM?) residency
 
People who bitch about six figure incomes have never been poor. Yes, debt is something we should think of, and it is important. But don't expect anyone to cry about your "shackles."

Having a several thousand dollar a month debt is a shackle. You are chained to your job. Hate your boss? Tough. Getting overworked? No one cares. Think you're undercompensated? Ha! Decide you want to change careers/specialties? Don't even bother.
 
Agreed.

People who brush off debt have never had any. Talk to anyone with a 300 or 400k loan @ 5 points above current mortgage rates and ask them if "it matters that much".

Debt = shackles

No debt = freedom

Seriously guys, stop talking to broke students to get financial advice. See someone who either "A. Has money" or "B. Knows something about money". Your school financial advisors and students will NOT be of help here. Heck, even most docs won't be of help. There is a doc who writes a blog called the White Coat Investor on SDN who seemed smart - also some of the anesthesia guys seem to know their $ and cents.

The counter argument: Well, we still will make a good income and pay it off. Well, true. But that doesn't mean that it's not important. You can live post-chemo therapy, that doesn't mean it's good for your body.



I never said we are getting screwed, just that you can't say - "oh yeah, I'll make 3.5 million in my career - debt isn't that important". That's the wrong attitude.

Yes we can pay it off and that's fine. What me and the other poster are saying is: MINIMIZE YOUR DEBT. We weren't saying doctors are getting screwed. Also, making 100k at a good job - you can probably come close to even. I don't care to do the calculations, but they have been done and it works out. I don't really look at FM and say, top __% earner because they trained a LONG TIME - they are in the top 1% of hours to train before they work, so it's understood they will be high in the income level comparatively. It's also the only job that asks you to take in 200-300k in debt to practice it.

Anyway, I've seen these arguments played out. We're both saying things that aren't mutually exclusive - which turns into a multipage argument without any true disagreements - so I'd rather not venture there.

One things I do have a problem with is this though:



I know we work and train hard, and some of us are great at memorizing crap - but to say we are the most intelligent and highly trained people on the planet? That makes me want to vomit. Let's be realistic. We have a hard job and we work hard - and some of us are smart. That's it.

+1

Every attending and resident I know told me to go to the cheapest school possible.

That's what I tried to do, but unfortunately I'm going to be at a school that is 45K to 55K a year for tuition. I didn't define "cheapest" by only tuition either... I looked at the full cost of attendance, which is why I didn't apply to any school in NYC lol.

My debt + interest is going to SUCK.
 
Having a several thousand dollar a month debt is a shackle. You are chained to your job. Hate your boss? Tough. Getting overworked? No one cares. Think you're undercompensated? Ha! Decide you want to change careers/specialties? Don't even bother.

Understand I agree with almost all of what you are saying. Even people with large salaries have to live within their means, and debt is tough for anybody. But, realize that people with average salaries can't just quit their jobs at the drop of a dime because they are tired or hate their boss. Many of them have families they are providing for, and even people that make $10/hr at low skill positions have stress. Yes, people can find new jobs, but so can physicians. You seem to think that a physician who doesn't like the hospital/practice they work at can't look for a new job at a different hospital or practice.
 
You're paying a higher effective tax rate at $150,000 vs. $100,000.

wait what? If anything, the person at 150k is paying a lower effective rate because FICA is capped at 110k or something close to that number. There's a large sweetspot in the US tax system where you pay less effective tax rates up until about 450k IIRC.

With proper investments in IRAs/mortgages/dependents, you can pay less tax than a person making 100k and still bring home more bankable cash.
 
wait what? If anything, the person at 150k is paying a lower effective rate because FICA is capped at 110k or something close to that number. There's a large sweetspot in the US tax system where you pay less effective tax rates up until about 450k IIRC.

With proper investments in IRAs/mortgages/dependents, you can pay less tax than a person making 100k and still bring home more bankable cash.

Lol. True or not, this is where we get into the minors. Minors don't make you rich. Minors don't matter that much.

Majors:

-Don't borrow a **** load of money. (or at least TRY not to)
-Pay off debt as fast as possible (make sacrifices to do so)
-Focus on getting good at what you do (higher income / more options)

Tax laws and everything else can change even annually, this is where you need a great accountant. You bring the high income and low debt, and a great accountant or decent financial education or advisor will take you the rest of the way.

Sitting down and talking about tax rates 6 years before your going to even earn an attending salary probably isn't necessary. The simple answer is that taxes are going to take a good chunk of your salary (maybe 30-35%).

Understand I agree with almost all of what you are saying. Even people with large salaries have to live within their means, and debt is tough for anybody. But, realize that people with average salaries can't just quit their jobs at the drop of a dime because they are tired or hate their boss. Many of them have families they are providing for, and even people that make $10/hr at low skill positions have stress. Yes, people can find new jobs, but so can physicians. You seem to think that a physician who doesn't like the hospital/practice they work at can't look for a new job at a different hospital or practice.

Like I said early, this is where SDN arguments go. You're comparing doctors to other professions - which obviously doctors are in a better position than many (we train a decade and borrow tons of money to get here). While the counter argument is that physicians who borrow less money are better off than physicians who borrow more money - i.e. minimize debt. NEITHER argument is wrong, but you're trying to counter our basic philosophy by stating - "Hey, were all doing great". We are talking about doing BETTER.

You can always look good if you compare yourself to the right people. That's not what we are saying. We are talking about doing the BEST with the situation you are in. That involves MINIMIZING debt.

There's no point in these discussions because you aren't really contradicting what our main philosophy is - it's just a circular argument.
 
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Like I said early, this is where SDN arguments go. You're comparing doctors to other professions - which obviously doctors are in a better position than many (we train a decade and borrow tons of money to get here). While the counter argument is that physicians who borrow less money are better off than physicians who borrow more money - i.e. minimize debt. NEITHER argument is wrong, but you're trying to counter our basic philosophy by stating - "Hey, were all doing great". We are talking about doing BETTER.

You can always look good if you compare yourself to the right people. That's not what we are saying. We are talking about doing the BEST with the situation you are in. That involves MINIMIZING debt.

There's no point in these discussions because you aren't really contradicting what our main philosophy is - it's just a circular argument.

I'm not really sure what argument/counterargument you're talking about, you seem to be changing the subject here. I also don't understand why you capitalize RANDOM words for no reason.

I was originally responding to someone who said that physicians are getting screwed. It's not comparing us to the "right" people, it's comparing our profession to all other professions...we're not getting screwed financially, at least not today.
 
wait what? If anything, the person at 150k is paying a lower effective rate because FICA is capped at 110k or something close to that number. There's a large sweetspot in the US tax system where you pay less effective tax rates up until about 450k IIRC.

With proper investments in IRAs/mortgages/dependents, you can pay less tax than a person making 100k and still bring home more bankable cash.

Wut? Did AMT go away for your tax system because it still exists in mine...
 
I'm not really sure what argument/counterargument you're talking about, you seem to be changing the subject here. I also don't understand why you capitalize RANDOM words for no reason.

I was originally responding to someone who said that physicians are getting screwed. It's not comparing us to the "right" people, it's comparing our profession to all other professions...we're not getting screwed financially, at least not today.

yeah, like I said - pointless talking to you.
 
This thread <3

I'm a PGY-2, btw. Living as inexpensively as possible (trying to at least...)
 
As a kid from an upper middle class family, going to a state school and working part time through the four years I came out of college with some consumer debt but no student loans (very thankful for that).

Once I had decided on med school I looked at the debt I would be accruing (~240,000 @ 6-8%) and talked to my dad (who has always had sound finances imo) - I just couldn't fathom being in that much debt. He thought about it for a while and then told me to consider it a cost of business - the cost over the next 15-25 years that I will have to repay to do what I want to do. He took his good friend as an example, who has to rent his work space, hire a couple workers, pay for overhead, etc and that comes to a a monthly sum, just as my repayment comes to some monthly payment x (yes, I have calculated exactly how much that will be in various repayment plans).

Sure, this can be considered financial shackles, but its a) not that uncommon in the business world and b) in return I get to do exactly what I want to do with my life and get paid a substantial surplus on top. I won't have to worry about feeding or clothing myself and maybe even be able to afford the same financial support to my kids without spoiling them, as my parents did. Even at the lowest 5% of the average pay for my target peds subspeciality, doing some gross calculations, I will live a very reasonable life.

Debt matters, because you have to be smart about it. If you don't care about 100k vs 200k in debt you are a fool. But even $300k wouldn't have kept me from pursuing this path. There are values in this job beyond $$$ - job security, job satisfaction, intellectual stimulation, and happiness all factored into my decision to shoulder the debt (or cost of business) and I've never regretted it.
 
I'll respond to it. You are placing way too much emphasis on the prestige factor, and the savings aren't as marginal as you would think. My school's tuition is 12K. Read that again 12K. Four years at my school = 1 year at most schools. You think that's marginal? If so, either: you have a trust fund and wipe your ass with 100 dollar bills or you can't do math.

You know what gets you into a "great" residency program? Hard work. Those students at UCSF didn't get into "great" residency programs simply because of the name of their school. They got in because they busted their asses off. You are delusional if you think a top name school is automatically going to guarantee 450K.

Huh? So the main reason UCSF grads get into better residencies than U Oklahoma or Texas Tech grads is because they work harder in SF?

Those lazy Sooners. 🙄
 
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