does prestiege of med school matter?

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jeffsleepy

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It's generally agreed that how prestigious your undergrad is has little to no effect on your application. Maybe .1 difference in GPA but that's it. Also, it's definately easier to get a higher GPA in podunk state than at a top tier institution.

My question is... would it be worth it to go to a lower-tier med school for the same reason? I've heard that the USMLE is the most important part in determining residency, and I'm sure that it would be easier to get AOA at a lower-tier than at Harvard Med. True, Harvard will have a better match list, but how much of an effect does that make?

If I could do things over, I'd probably go to an easier state school than to Berkeley for GPA reasons. Wouldn't want to make the same mistake twice.
 
I agree completely. Yes, people are going to argue that Harvard or whatever had a better match list, but if someone goes to a lower-tier medical schools (ALL med. school of which btw are amazing and get you anywhere), you can still do well and get anywhere you want. As long as you're confident w/ yourself, that school will NOT hold you back. Whoever says the name will hold you back just wants to keep thinking that, but in reality, you got any hosptial, any med. school and you'll find physicians coming from all sorts of medical schools.
 
I think it's what you make of your undergrad experience that matters. Some people thrive under a big state school like Cal State Fullerton...they go on to do amazing research, pursue numerous leadership posititions, write a book, volunteer in Africa, while maintaining at 4.0 and a 40MCAT. Some students thrive under the close-knit environment of the Ivies...these students go on to do amazing things also. Personally, Berkeley is a fantastic school, but it's a bit too big for me...I enjoy the smaller class sizes and close interactions with my professors and students.

-Does a 4.0 at CalState means less than a 3.7 at Princeton? Probably not if MCATs and activities are equal. In fact, a 4.0 is a flawless GPA (if this student has taken the most rigorous curriculum)....it shows hard work, dedication, and mastery of your undergraduate education regardless where you attended school.
 
Originally posted by jeffsleepy

If I could do things over, I'd probably go to an easier state school than to Berkeley for GPA reasons. Wouldn't want to make the same mistake twice.

Why do you think state medschools are easier? Personally, I know a state school that is harder then some private schools (in my opinion) - very strict 5 point grade scale, students study 5-6 hrs/day etc. It seems like they really work their students - maybe it's the attitude "well, they're a little dumber so we need to compensate for that by giving them a very structured, very work intensive curriculum." A lot of private schools - like yale - seem pretty confident that their students would do well with the pass/fail no grades curriculum and will have enough work ethic/intelligence/motivation to learn on their own. I think state schools can be a lot more anal and rigid then private schools.
 
Here are some quotes from the IM forum here by 4th year med students currently applying for residency (You can find the full discussion in the IM forum under the post "First Interview"):

" I got a 230 on step 1. All of my interview invites are posted in this thread (even I have difficulty keeping track of them). Incidentally, I don't think tha board scores don't matter as much as the school that you go to for many IM programs. I have a friend with lower board scores (below avg) but he goes to a top 5 med school, so he has gotten a lot of interviews from top schools that I haven't heard from. This was before they've seen our grades too."

"I second the above. That's sort of what my PD is telling us. I do have the priviledge of attending a high-ranking school and my PD and IM clerkship director told us that it's a pretty big advantage rolling out of a strong school, even if one is an average applicant, everything being equal, will get preferentially selected. The reason being most high-ranked med schools have strong IM department, and applicants from there usually get letters from bigger named people that are better-known in the residency circles. And the name factor is pretty important. I used to not trust the med school rankings much, but looking at what my friends at my institution and friends from other institutions are going through applying for residency right now, I started seeing how med school reputation can be an important factor in the heat of the competition."

"that sucks. only because everyone argued that staying in your state school and saving money is more important than looking at usnews in deciding which med school. hearing that and that personal performance is more important than school name, i went with the state school over lots of big name schools. are you now telling me what i've heard throughout my medical admissions process is all wrong, and that the pitfall of my career was choosing my state school???"

"Well, it's money vs name. We've been playing that game all along. The difference is $100+ g, not exactly an amount to sneeze at. Keep in mind that if your goal is to be a board-certified, good compassionate internist or a cardiologist or a nephrologist, you can do it regardless of school, or for the most part, residency, for that matter. (as long as it has a solid name, ACGME accrediation, in university-based teaching hospital.) But the snobbish factor do kick in at the high end places. This is just a reality that we all know all along - true for private elite prep high schoolers applying to top colleges, true for ivy leaguers applying to med schools, and now, true for high-ranked med school grads applying to snobbish residency spots.

With that said, I am not disagreeing that personal performance do remain the most important factor. ie. this is not to say that if you are AOA who graduate near the top of your class, you wont have a chance at MGH. I am just saying that, according to my observation, the name will give an otherwise unremarkable applicant a boost at the most competitive places."

"i know for a fact residency name matters for fellowships, because of letter of recommendations and references to big name people when you apply to fellowship matters. that is why going to big name residency matters for fellowship. that's what i was told. however, i was told med school name plays little for residency placement. i am shocked to hear the things you guys tell me. i would've happily paid 100k more to go to a big name med school if it would've helped me get a big name residency, such that i'd have a better shot at competitive subspeciality. i am saddened that i was lied to during my med school admissions process."


These are opinions from those currently undergoing the residency application process. It is pretty clear what they think. Would you be hold back by going to a lower-tier med school if you are AOA with a very high board score? Probably not. But if you are competing against the AOAs and high board scores people from the top schools, they will probably be ranked before you. Even some non-AOAs with moderate board scores from top schools might be ranked around you (before or immediately after). On the other hand, since top med schools are usually associated with most top residency programs, even the bottom students at top schools have at least a safety net of staying at their own institutions for residency. Therefore, students at top schools are almost guaranteed (note I say almost, since it's certainly not definite) to at least a spot at one of the top programs in the country, since most schools love to have their own med students stay for residency, and they are definitely given preference in the application process.
 
Originally posted by Outer Space
Why do you think state medschools are easier? Personally, I know a state school that is harder then some private schools (in my opinion) - very strict 5 point grade scale, students study 5-6 hrs/day etc. It seems like they really work their students - maybe it's the attitude "well, they're a little dumber so we need to compensate for that by giving them a very structured, very work intensive curriculum." A lot of private schools - like yale - seem pretty confident that their students would do well with the pass/fail no grades curriculum and will have enough work ethic/intelligence/motivation to learn on their own. I think state schools can be a lot more anal and rigid then private schools.

Well assuming that brighter students get into better med school (not always true, I know)... it follows that it would be easier to be in the top of the class at a lesser school right?? I'm not talking about how much work it will be.

And thanks 1996 for digging that up... maybe I'll think about it some more.
 
Also, it's definately easier to get a higher GPA in podunk state than at a top tier institution.

Really? Funny how at State Universities you actually have to earn your grade, where at "top tier institutions" you get 2 grades, the one that goes on your transcript, and the one you deserve.
 
Originally posted by Bridaddy
Really? Funny how at State Universities you actually have to earn your grade, where at "top tier institutions" you get 2 grades, the one that goes on your transcript, and the one you deserve.

Ok maybe I shouldn't have said Podunk State because this really isn't about public vs private schools, but I still have no idea what you mean by that.
 
Originally posted by Tezzie
Oh really?

I guess then the hospitals featured in the list are not "prestigious" nor "snobish".

Yeah right!

http://sls.downstate.edu/studentaffairs/match/2003.html


This matchlist just proved the point that I made. If you take a look at match list by top med schools (2 examples below), there are a whole lot more people matched at high-end places such as MGH, Brigham, Penn, Hopkins, Yale, Duke, etc. While it might take an AOA student at SUNY Downstate to match at Yale, it might only takes a middle to bottom student at a top tier med school do the same. This is not to say that no one from non-top tier med schools will never match in MGH, it just means that it might take them a little more than students from top tier schools to do the same(e.g. higher board scores, class ranks, etc).

Hopkins Matchlist

Stanford Matchlist
 
What does it really matter where a person matches for residency? I mean isnt an anesthesiologist an anesthesiologist after they finish their residencies? I dont understand why it really matters to match at one of these "high end" residencies that you speak of unless a person wants to go into academic medicine of course.
 
Originally posted by 1996
This matchlist just proved the point that I made. If you take a look at match list by top med schools (2 examples below), there are a whole lot more people matched at high-end places such as MGH, Brigham, Penn, Hopkins, Yale, Duke, etc. While it might take an AOA student at SUNY Downstate to match at Yale, it might only takes a middle to bottom student at a top tier med school do the same. This is not to say that no one from non-top tier med schools will never match in MGH, it just means that it might take them a little more than students from top tier schools to do the same(e.g. higher board scores, class ranks, etc).

Hopkins Matchlist

Stanford Matchlist

Huh? Most of the hospitals on the Downstate match list seem to be great. From well known to very prestigious.

Oh and something else. You will be surprised how many "elite" med schools have a bad name around with medical directors because their grads were sub-par.

All this "prestige" and "connections" crap are just made up stories. You do well then great. The school isn't going to put you anywhere. You have to do the work. On top of that i prefer to model myself after the top grads. What good does it do if you get into Harvard and finish last?

Furthermore all this BS about how great your career will be is just from kids who don't know what they are talking about. Try graduating from Columbia med with 250k debt, stay at Presbyterian and go into IM and see how many years it will take you to pay them off (while living in NYC) vs the UofIl graduate who did IM in whatever hospital. The salaries will be similar and guess who is the one with the best lifestyle in the end?
 
Originally posted by Tezzie

Furthermore all this BS about how great your career will be is just from kids who don't know what they are talking about. Try graduating from Columbia med with 250k debt, stay at Presbyterian and go into IM and see how many years it will take you to pay them off (while living in NYC) vs the UofIl graduate who did IM in whatever hospital. The salaries will be similar and guess who is the one with the best lifestyle in the end?

You tell 'em Tezzie. I work at a very prestigious hospital on the East Coast and I was talking to one of the attendings about how I just found out I got in my state school. And she immediately congratulated me and told me to go there, cuz I'd be thanking her in 10 years for not being in debt (she is a Duke med grad). She cited the same thing Tezzie just posted in terms of similar salaries and lifestyle.

If you know you wanna be like head of neurosurgery at Hopkins, etc, be a heavy hitter in academic medicine, or a major player in American medicine--policy, research, etc--then top 10 has its obvious merits. But if you wanna be a regular ol' doc and live a relatively comfy lifestyle, your state school shouldn't be bad.

I graduated from an Ivy league school, and while it's undeniably helped me out in the process, I can't substitute my bad freshman year grades with the name of my school. And I shouldn't be allowed to either. Put into school what you want out, and you will be happy.

edited to add---However, Duke med does offer very nice financial aid packages these days from what I hear, so I don't wanna knock Duke! It's an amazing school
 
i know many (50+) people who go to downstate from first years to seniors and they all say the same thing... lower tier med schools are very competitive because everyone is trying to match for a derm/radio/anesth residency that maybe 2 people will get.
 
Residency is what matters

Heb
 
I was under the impression that this:

"i know many (50+) people who go to downstate from first years to seniors and they all say the same thing... lower tier med schools are very competitive because everyone is trying to match for a derm/radio/anesth residency that maybe 2 people will get."

wasn't correct.

Right now I'm interested in a couple of different specialities, anesth being one, endocrinology being another. I remember being told that your med school wasn't very important as neither of the ones I'm interested in are very competitive. I remember that it was more your board scores, and other factors based on what you've done, less with where you've went.



If I'm incorrect about this, please let me know (as I'm not in med school yet 😀)

Maybe I should start a new thread?
 
I've read and heard about "top tier" and "top ten" medical schools since undergrad. Whose criteria are you using when you make the distinction? USNWR? Do you only include medical schools that have been around the longest? I ask because schools do enter and exit USNWR's top ten list.
 
Originally posted by Tezzie
Huh? Most of the hospitals on the Downstate match list seem to be great. From well known to very prestigious.

Oh and something else. You will be surprised how many "elite" med schools have a bad name around with medical directors because their grads were sub-par.

All this "prestige" and "connections" crap are just made up stories. You do well then great. The school isn't going to put you anywhere. You have to do the work. On top of that i prefer to model myself after the top grads. What good does it do if you get into Harvard and finish last?

Furthermore all this BS about how great your career will be is just from kids who don't know what they are talking about. Try graduating from Columbia med with 250k debt, stay at Presbyterian and go into IM and see how many years it will take you to pay them off (while living in NYC) vs the UofIl graduate who did IM in whatever hospital. The salaries will be similar and guess who is the one with the best lifestyle in the end?

Since the OP asked about residency, I am just trying to present the facts as it is regarding the med school a person attends and applying to residency. I am NOT, in any way, trying to tell anyone that one definitely should go to a "prestigious" school. Everyone has different career goals and needs, and only the applicants themselves can decide what's best for them. In the end, we're all going to be doctors, and I respect all my future colleagues in whatever fields they choose.

That being said, as you can see from what's been posted by many MS4s undergoing the residency application process, where a person goes to med school DOES matter. As a forth year med student going through the same process myself, I can certainly attest to that. While Downstate definitely has people matching into competitive programs, the percentage of people doing so at places like Hopkins or Stanford are much higher. Furthermore, the percentages of people matching into competitive specialties such as radiology, surgery, ortho, etc., are much higher as well. There are several reasons to this. Many of these programs are very small, with a total of maybe 200-300 spots nationally. Therefore, in these specialties where most applicants have high board scores, the "connection" and who writes your recommendation can end up playing a very big role in your application. In top tier schools, you are more likely to have attendings and department chairs who are very well-known in their fields. Their recommendations will carry much more weight in the process. You have to remember that many of the competitive specialties are like little cliques. In addition to strong academic records, knowing the right people and having the right person make a call to the residency program director for you are the other keys to success in this process. With the small number of spots and high number of applicants in these specialties, it is not just a matter of going to a "prestigious" program vs a smaller community program. It can be the difference between matching and not matching at all.

As for the reputation of graduates from different med schools in the eye of residency program directors, I think one can look at the US News ranking for reference. There is one section of the ranking in which residency program directors rate the med schools. That's a good objective guage on how program directors perceive graduates from different med schools. As you can see, many of these "prestigious" med schools received the highest ratings from the program directors, the very same people who will be reading the residency applications.

As for why care about doing a residency at a "high end" program for other less competitive residencies like IM? Well, that brings us to the next level of the process: fellowship. If you want to do a fellowship after IM, especially in competitive fields like cardiology or GI, doing your residency at a competitive, academic program will help you a lot in getting a position. The reason is pretty much the same as above. The only difference is, during residency, there is no grade. There is no score. There is nothing like exam, GPA, or class rank to distinguish among applicants. All that they have are subjective written recommendations from faculty at your program. Therefore, connections, knowing the right people, having "big-name" LOR writers become even more important in this process. The other big factors in fellowship applications are research and publication. Most of these "prestigious" residency programs are well-known because of their research. That is another reason why, if you want to do a fellowship, going to a competitive, academic residency program will be beneficial. That being said, there are residents from less competitive programs that match into cardiology or GI. But there are also many that don't.

Unfortunately, the process becomes more and more arbitrary and subjective as you move on. The med school application process, believe it or not, is actually the least arbitrary and least dependent on intangibles like school reputations and prestige when compared to residency and fellowship apps. Whether or not that's totally fair? I don't know.

The last thing (I know this is getting very long) I want to respond to is the whole lifestyle/salary thing. No doctors are going to struggle and starve, evening with all those med school debts. I think many who are trying to get into these "presitigious" programs are those planning to pursue academic medicine, including myself. Given that academic medicine pays SIGNIFICANTLY less than private practice, I doubt that too many academic physicians care much about the whole lifestyle/salary thing. Most of them that I've seen are just as happy and satisfied with their jobs and salary as any private doctors I've seen.

The closing question is for Tezzie: why did you choose to go to Wash U undergrad as oppose to your state school for college? Maybe similar mentality would be applicable to those wanting to go to "top tier" med schools as well.
 
In defense of Tezzie, I believe I read on one of her posts that she chose full ride at Wash U over other Ivies and top name schools. I apologize if I am thinking of another poster!

You brought up a very good point about how academic medicine pays less. But I often run into people who just want to be a regular old doc, but are dead set in attending a top 5/10 med school, cuz they think they will obtain a higher salary this way. I think we'd be surprised at how many people that don't have access to SDN or good physician mentors are a bit confused in terms of the importance of "rankings." Rankings = research!
 
Aside from the salary, you can't really be a "regular old doc" and attend at a top 5/10 med school, or any med school for that matter, anyway. To be an attending at an academic center and a med school, you will need to be a faculty of the school. That would require more than just being a "regular old doc" but also research (>50% of your time), teaching, and administrative responsibilities. That being said, you can be a private physician and gain admitting privilege to a med school-affiliated hospital. That is different from being an attending/faculty of the school, since you are only responsible for the private patients that you admitted to the hospital.

You are right, I think a lot of people don't really have much ideas about how private vs academic vs hospitalist medicine works. I guess I didn't understand that before I went through third year of med school either. Therefore, I guess it is somewhat premature for many pre-meds to say I'm absolutely doing this or not doing this. I think you really need to work and rotate through all the specialties, and work with both the academic physicians and private physicians to find out what's best for yourself.
 
First of all i will start by saying that yes i chose to go to WashU because of the money they offered me vs MIT/Harvard/Stanford that offered me 0 🙂. There wasn't even a discussion there. I do come from a family with high income but there are 4 of us out of which 3 are going into med school and 1 into law school. With our ages being so close to one another it would have been impossible for our parents to pay 7-9 years worth of tuition at "elite" colleges on top of our living expenses. Actually my father had warned me that he would pay for my undergrad education but when prof school came i would pretty much be on my own. Choosing a scholarship gave me the financial ability to have more options for my entire med school process.

1996 i understand what you are saying. But having been around physicians all my life i also know from experience that things are not exactly as people like to present them to be. Yes to a certain extend graduating Hopkins will open some doors for you. But that's just for the years between med school and fellowship. Once you go into the real world the prestige of your alma matter or med school won't matter as much as people think it will.

A "gifted" student will be "gifted" anywhere. Be it UofWhatever or Hopkins. You set out or goals to do our best. Not to just use the name of our school as the basis of our future careers. I do understand that the road from someone from downstate is going to be somewhat harder than the one from WashU. But it's not impossible.

On top of that i look at Harvard and i wonder what kind of people they attract. Yes Harvard has a great match for Dermatology. But are those people who REALLY love dermatology or are in it just for the money? Will i feel comfortable being around people who chose this as a money making option instead of a profession that helps others? I hear people say "oh Harvard wants people who will change health policy and will make groundbreaking things" and i think "that's all BS". Statistics proove that Harvard in the past few years has attracted people who are in it JUST for the money and they use the schools name to get into the most moneymaking medical specialties. At the same time the unprestigious U of Whatevers are producing physicians that are going to help people and make them feel better.

As i already said though. The 65-75k a year in Columbia med school will make it impossible for a future internist to have a life. Yes he may match at a prestigious residency program. But 7 years from now will it matter? Who will be better off? The guy who graduated from X state university in Y small city with 100k debt or the guy who graduated with 300k debt from Columbia on top of the expenses of doing residency in NYC (let's be honest here, the 35k that you will make the first years won't take you very far in NYC/SFO/DC/Chicago/Boston) ? In 15 years time the one guy will have a great house with a great car and the other one will be strugling to pay off student loans. Who will be the smartert and more looked after then?

Oh and something else. Volunteering in Barnes Jewish Hospital in St. Louis i met A LOT of SIU, Uof MO and Uof IL graduates who were right next to Harvard/Hopkins/WashU people. Their only difference? The first ones were with Mercedes and the other ones had Fords. Just something to think.

In the end and to sum up this long post i would like to think (and i know that) that career is what you make of it. You make your life choices. You work hard and you will find success. You slack off and you fail. Simple as that.
 
I agree with what you are saying, Tezzie. Note that I mentioned people should choose their med schools according to what their future goals, whether it be primary care, academics, or whatever. Every med school has its strength and weaknesses. I am in no way advocating that people should just choose according to prestige or ranking.

If you ask me who will be better doctors, or who will have a better life, or who will be more successful? Well, I can't tell you. People choosing different types of schools are following different types of career paths. I think you can be successful and be professionally satisfied by attending a prestigious med school and going into academics, or by attending a not-so-highly ranked med school and becoming a very successful physician with your patients. I think a doctor is a doctor, and I find most residents and attendings I worked with who graduated from lesser-known med schools just as competent as their colleagues from more prestigious med schools.

That said, if you ask me who will get an advantage in the residency application process? Well, I will have to say applicants from the more prestigious med schools will have the edge. It might not sound fair that an applicant with a lower USMLE score and class rank from a high-ranked school might be ranked higher by residency programs than an applicant with a higher score and class rank from a lower-ranked school. But that is the reality, whether or not that is fair, and I will tell this to any pre-med who asks me this question. However, residency application is not the only thing about med school. There are many things one should consider. For example, if you want to go into academics, then the research opportunities and support at a med school will be very important (coincidentally, most "prestigious" med schools are those strong in research, so frequently, going to these schools can give you a head start in academics not only by their name, but also the research support and experience you can get from them); if you want to go into primary care, then the availability of family medicine electives and primary care preceptorships become more important.

The other thing is, I never tried to classify schools by private or public. I think there are many good private schools but there are also not so good ones. Likewise, there are also many great public med schools. I would go to UCSF anytime over most private med schools. I respect those who try to minimize their debts through med school.

As for those going to presitigious med schools just so that they can match into a competitive, money-making specialty, I agree that there are more and more of them these days. However, the whole lifestyle/money issue is what drives these specialties to become so competitive these days anyway. Therefore, I don't think this trend is limited to students from prestigious med schools. There are more of these candidates from high-ranked med schools simply because they will have a little easier time in the match process.

Finally, I agree with Tezzie that your med school and career is what you make of it. All roads lead to Rome. You can shape and direct your career whatever way you want. If you work hard and do well, you can be successful going to whatever med school, specialty, or career path.

And, one more thing, Tezzie. I think you made an excellent choice of undergrad school regardless of the money issue. This coming from a fellow Wash U alum.
 
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