Oncogenes

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gatsbyjo

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can anybody briefly explain the mechanism(s) by which proto-oncogenes become oncogenes? I understand that several types of mutations (amplification, point, translocation) cause this, but how/why?
 
gatsbyjo said:
can anybody briefly explain the mechanism(s) by which proto-oncogenes become oncogenes? I understand that several types of mutations (amplification, point, translocation) cause this, but how/why?

Normally, proto-oncogenes are normal contributors to the cell cycle, and do not cause any harm. Ok each proto-oncogene has 2 alleles. i think that if u have a point mutation, or some kind of chromosomal translocation, deletion that causes 1 of these alleles to get screwed up, that causes a protoncogene to become an oncogene. Then thats going to lead to alot of proliferation where the cells start growing without any control that will lead to a tumor. Someone please correct me if I'm wrong

peace
 
You gots 'dem genes that are normally active and stop cell proliferation and 'dem genes that are normally inactive and start cell proliferation. Messing with either produces badness.
 
yuppers.......many protooncogenes encode players involved in signal transduction, so any mutation in these genes will have not-so-good manifestations amplified throughout various pathways. Physical manifestations can be seen in the karyotype, including crazy heterogenously staining regions of chromosomes and even double minute chrom's
 
alright you guys rock. that prevented me from having to google it.... and i got to spend more "special time" in my happy biochem studying
 
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