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polar body
Started by Jordwin
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this is from cliff's : "at the end of meiosis 1, one daughter cell is the secondary oocyte containing most of the cytoplasm & the other daughter cell is a polar body with very little cytoplasm. the polar body may continue with meiosis 2 and divide into 2 daughter polar bodies ..."
i believe i saw a question in destroyer which also said it's 3 polar bodies ( one from meiosis 1 and the other two from meiosis 2)
i believe i saw a question in destroyer which also said it's 3 polar bodies ( one from meiosis 1 and the other two from meiosis 2)
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I guess it depends on How they ask the question.... if they ask How many there are at the end of meiosis 2, wouldn't you say 2 polar bodies?
hmmm i think that even if they ask how many at the end of M-2 it is still 3
the first one is from M-1 when the primary oocyte divides into 1 polar body and 1 secondary oocyte. then... in M-2 secondary oocyte divides into an egg and one polar body and also during M-2 the polar body that was formed in M-1 also divides and undergoes M-2 forming 2 extra polar bodies. So at the end of M-2 women have 3 total polar bodies.
soo...i think if they ask how many are produced DURING M-2 the answer is 3. If they ask how many are there at the end of M-2 the answer is still 3
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uXN0gVfc4gM
this is a good video..basically 2 polar bodies MAY BE produced from the polar body that was formed in M-1 (given that it undergoes M-2, but it might not) and 1 polar body is produced from the secondary oocyte. That's why there is confusion and different books explain it differently but i do remember this now that I watched the video
Also, I think this google image does a good job showing the production of polar bodies: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl...dxmAWnppuDd1M:;Ml6MPCTfGuuBVM;ddxmAWnppuDd1M:
this is a good video..basically 2 polar bodies MAY BE produced from the polar body that was formed in M-1 (given that it undergoes M-2, but it might not) and 1 polar body is produced from the secondary oocyte. That's why there is confusion and different books explain it differently but i do remember this now that I watched the video
Also, I think this google image does a good job showing the production of polar bodies: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl...dxmAWnppuDd1M:;Ml6MPCTfGuuBVM;ddxmAWnppuDd1M:
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Ah okay so the first polar body might not go through meiosis 2. That's the discrepancy.
yup some books say it some say it doesn't some say it may

ah ok. Thank you for the explanation.
no problem i looked back at cliffs and KBB they don't do a good job describing this at all
So let me get this clear. When the primary oocyte finishes meiosis 1 it produces the secondary oocyte along with a polar body (this polar body can continue with meiosis 2 but the two daughter cells disintegrate). Then later during fertilization when the secondary oocyte finishes meiosis 2 it produces an egg and another polar body? can this other polar body also undergo meiosis 2 or does it just disintegrate right away?
So let me get this clear. When the primary oocyte finishes meiosis 1 it produces the secondary oocyte along with a polar body (this polar body can continue with meiosis 2 but the two daughter cells disintegrate). Then later during fertilization when the secondary oocyte finishes meiosis 2 it produces an egg and another polar body? can this other polar body also undergo meiosis 2 or does it just disintegrate right away?
No i dont believe it can. Polar bodies is a way to get rid of genetic material that the zygote won't need (hence- an egg gets most cytoplasm and polar bodies get few if any) . Polar bodies eventually undergo apoptosis. Sometimes polar bodies may participate in life cycle of an organism but I am sure that's beyond the scope of what we need to know for this test.