Psychologist in Medical School

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Pterion

So I finished my psych rotation in December. I was really looking forward to it for a number of reasons. I have no plans to become a psychiatrist, despite my doctorate in psychology (PsyD) and six years in the field. I really wanted to know how it looked from the inside. I finally got my chance.

Like every experience I have, this is NOT representative. N=1. Also, as some of you may know, one's experience on rotations (or even practica for that matter) vary widely with the members of the team. I'll try to spare you complaints regarding the scutwork, since this is consistent across all schools and all specialties. There is nothing for it. You just do it, get through it and don't let it crush your spirit.

First observation: I met exactly zero psychiatrists who had anything but full respect for psychologists. Each had experience working with psychologists and found that - like any profession - the good ones made themselves known. When they found out I was a psychologist, they were quite excited to engage me in the diagnostic process during intake, or the treatment modification process for inpatients. The interns (first year residents) often asked my opinion of different issues during the rotation. This was a collaborative and enjoyable part of the process for me. It added a ton of practical medical information to my understanding of mental illness. In fact, one doc described his job as "to first rule out all possible medical causes of alterations in mental status and functioning". To be fair, not everyone agrees with that role description. But it was food for thought.

Second observation: as you may imagine, there was near-universal opposition to RxP. Far from venomous, these folk seemed puzzled by why psychologists would seem to want to walk away from all the good they actually already contribute to health care. This mirrors posts on this topic that I have submitted in the past. A long time ago I posted a quote by a neurologist who posited that psychologists wanted RxP because "they realized that therapy was essentially placebo and wanted to be able to do some real good". I didn't see that sentiment shared in the psychiatry department. Although I didn't hear any direct arguments regarding competition, I can't imagine this hasn't been considered.

Third: My home program has a very strong curriculum for training in psychotherapy. Not as much as I had in a PsyD program, but easily as much as the university based PhD program. Frankly, I saw no advantage to any of the three curricula. In fact, the psychotherapy faculty was largely the same among the three programs. The few psychiatrists I personally worked with were extremely well-read and informed. All become CBT certified and have the opportunity to learn psychoanalysis, IPT, or psychodynamic a la Allan Schore, Paul Wachtel et al. I am thus quite uncomfortable assuming without thorough background information on each individual that any of the three degrees are necessarily better-trained as therapists. As others have pointed out, experience counts for a lot.

Fourth: the group I worked with extremely pragmatic financially. Once a month grand rounds focused on practice management issues. One that I attended broke down the three major 3rd party payors in this area, the reimbursement schedule for each billable action and the projected productivity needed for 5-6 different desired income levels. NEVER saw anything like that in grad school. One speaker openly discouraged psychotherapy as an income-generating practice. "Put in your pro-bono hours," she advised. You all know the why.

That's all I have the energy for. This was not intended as a flame to or against anyone. This is just my experience. I hope it made some sense - I'm on labor and deliver night call right now, so I'm approaching 20 hours of sleep total for the last 6 days. I'll post more if there's interest. Over and out.
 
Very interesting. Particularly the fact that your psychiatry faculty are a lot more pragmatic about telling students what its like in the real world vs. psychology faculty. Tells you a lot about both fields.
 
Thanks for the report - I appreciate you taking the time to share with everyone.

If you have some time, I wonder if you could elaborate on your therapy training... are you saying that psychotherapy training in an entire PhD program is equivalent to what you're getting in a single psych rotation in med school? I'm not sure I'm picking up what you're putting down.

Thanks again.

LP
 
Thanks for the report - I appreciate you taking the time to share with everyone.

If you have some time, I wonder if you could elaborate on your therapy training... are you saying that psychotherapy training in an entire PhD program is equivalent to what you're getting in a single psych rotation in med school? I'm not sure I'm picking up what you're putting down.

Thanks again.

LP

Oh, no. I apologize for the lack of clarity. I intended to compare the actually amount of therapy instruction in graduate school to the amount of therapy instruction in some psychiatry residency programs...

Of course, the grad student has immeasurably more experience applying this education than most psychiatry residency programs. Basically, they knew a lot more than I gave them credit for.

I think I had more total instructional hours in therapy application and theory. But not as much more as I had assumed.

Hope that clarifies
 
Thanks for the clarification - makes sense to me.

I'd love to hear more of your impressions/experiences when you have the time.

Keep on keepin on,

LP
 
So, my favorite attending was the one who felt that a psychiatrist's role was to first to rule out medical illness as a cause of mental illness. That happened to be a very new perspective on this specialty for me. So I learned a lot of things to ask patients to tease apart medical problems from DSM problems. He was very friendly to staff, students and patients. In a word, unlike almost all I had met before.

Case in point: we had a 35 year old woman placed inpatient for r/o psychotic disorder. (As you may know, some ER docs will send patients to psych if they even blink funny.) I accompanied this attending to the intake. He talked to her a while and never asked a clearly MMSE defined question. A half hour later he gave me her chart and instructions: write her discharge orders, await the labs I sent off and make a referral to gastroenterology. By the way, did you see her rash?" I had, and then suffered through the "describe" questioning for a few moments. I got to the end of my pseudo-dermatological discourse when I had the "a-ha" moment. He smiled and said: "I see you figured it out, what does she have?" The altered mental status, the rash, the transient and unpredictable diarrhea - which was actually fairly predictable when she ate lotsa pasta......

She had pellagra from niacin deficiency, only one of several vitamin deficiencies she was suffering as a result of celiac disease (the labs he had sent off were for confirmation). She had seen 3 MFT's, 2 psychologists and 5 psychiatrists. And it took this guy to figure it out. You don't often have these prime-time soap opera moments in medical school, so I loved this one. Good psychiatrists - as medical doctors and not policy analysts - can be worth their weight in gold. Do not try to read into this story as a ding in any way against psychologists, RxP, or anything else. It was just a really cool experience made more so by having the background I do.
 
Case in point: we had a 35 year old woman placed inpatient for r/o psychotic disorder. (As you may know, some ER docs will send patients to psych if they even blink funny.) I accompanied this attending to the intake. He talked to her a while and never asked a clearly MMSE defined question. A half hour later he gave me her chart and instructions: write her discharge orders, await the labs I sent off and make a referral to gastroenterology. By the way, did you see her rash?" I had, and then suffered through the "describe" questioning for a few moments. I got to the end of my pseudo-dermatological discourse when I had the "a-ha" moment. He smiled and said: "I see you figured it out, what does she have?" The altered mental status, the rash, the transient and unpredictable diarrhea - which was actually fairly predictable when she ate lotsa pasta......

I was guessing Stevens-Johnsons, though I figured they would have caught that sooner based on her meds list.

-t
 
As an aside....i've been lucky enough to work with some great psychiatrists as of late. I've had lukewarm (at best) interactions with psychiatrists in the past, and it is nice to work with some docs who really take the time to get to know their pts. and are very open to input from the team. I know many psychiatrists are overworked, so it isn't always possible to spend as much time on each case, or to get input from other team members, but I can see the extra effort and I wanted to point it out. This experience definitely made me rethink some of my views on psychiatry as a field (pills first, second, and third...and then maybe therapy if you have to) It definitely goes both ways, and I hope that i'll be able to work with more people like this in the future.

-t
 
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