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My university sent out a medium sized packet of information for first time freshmen. Most of it was on policy and procedure; however, there was a very interesting section on adapting study plans and interesting research concerning student performance and lifestyle habits. The average student with a 4.0 GPA...
- studies for 30-36 hours in a seven day week.
- consumes no more than three alcoholic beverages a week.
- sleeps 6.5-8 hours a night
Concerning the first point, great results have been seen when a student studies throughout the week in medium sized blocks during certain periods of the day. For example, let us say that a student wishes to study 30 hours a week and is attending four classes a day Monday-friday (Biology 9am-10:30am, Chemistry 10:45am-12:15pm, English 3pm-4pm, Pre-Calculus 5pm-6pm) (This is, of course, a generalized example; most students do not have that many classes per day). Studies show that a good solid hour of studying before a morning class is key; say you need an hour to shower and eat breakfast in the morning, get up at 6am, eat breakfast and/or shower, begin studying at 7am, and then head off to class at around 8am-8:30am. The student might be tempted to study after lunch at around 1pm or 2pm, but that can do more harm than good. The brain is very inactive one or two hours after lunch and will actually go into a "microsleep" period that decreases attention span, so this is particularly a good time to put down the books and go for a workout, check email, socialize, etc... . The hour between English and Pre-Calculus is golden for study time. So, it is 6:30pm and the student is back home and about to eat dinner. Research tells us that a lot of "A" students will study in the evenings between 6pm-9pm so let us say that our student studies from 7:30-9pm and goes to bed around 10:30pm-11:15pm in order to obtain proper sleep. A steady sleep cycle is required, students who have fluctuating sleep schedules throughout the week do not perform as well as others; an example of an improper sleep cycle in the school week...
- Monday: obtained 8 hours
- Tuesday: obtained 4 hours
- Wednesday: obtained 10 hours
- Thursday: obtained 0 hours
- Friday: obtained 5 hours
Interestingly, the average person's level of academic functioning with 0 hours of sleep is equivalent to being practically intoxicated (BCA of around 0.05 I think). So Monday through Friday, the student will obtain about 18 hours of studying and the weekend will be used to obtain the next 12; For Saturday and Sunday let us say...
- 7am-8am: study
- 8:30am-11am: relax, exercise, read a novel, etc...
- 11-15am-12:30pm: study
- lunch-2:30pm: perform any need errands or chores
- 2:45pm-4:30pm: study
- 4:45pm-6pm: have an early dinner, relax, socialize, etc...
- 6pm-8pm: study
- 8pm-Bed: go out with friends or do whatever chores you have remaining.
With the above weekend schedules, our student has studied for around 30 hours in the seven day week.
I am posting this just in case anyone needs a good frame for making a study schedule or wants to see some basic facts to encourage them to adhere to such a regimen. I do have to apologize though, because this was a very generalized example and did not represent a common schedule or take into account time that is devoted to activities like volunteer work or part time jobs. Everyone feel free to add any useful advice or post their schedule and ask for advice on time distribution.
- studies for 30-36 hours in a seven day week.
- consumes no more than three alcoholic beverages a week.
- sleeps 6.5-8 hours a night
Concerning the first point, great results have been seen when a student studies throughout the week in medium sized blocks during certain periods of the day. For example, let us say that a student wishes to study 30 hours a week and is attending four classes a day Monday-friday (Biology 9am-10:30am, Chemistry 10:45am-12:15pm, English 3pm-4pm, Pre-Calculus 5pm-6pm) (This is, of course, a generalized example; most students do not have that many classes per day). Studies show that a good solid hour of studying before a morning class is key; say you need an hour to shower and eat breakfast in the morning, get up at 6am, eat breakfast and/or shower, begin studying at 7am, and then head off to class at around 8am-8:30am. The student might be tempted to study after lunch at around 1pm or 2pm, but that can do more harm than good. The brain is very inactive one or two hours after lunch and will actually go into a "microsleep" period that decreases attention span, so this is particularly a good time to put down the books and go for a workout, check email, socialize, etc... . The hour between English and Pre-Calculus is golden for study time. So, it is 6:30pm and the student is back home and about to eat dinner. Research tells us that a lot of "A" students will study in the evenings between 6pm-9pm so let us say that our student studies from 7:30-9pm and goes to bed around 10:30pm-11:15pm in order to obtain proper sleep. A steady sleep cycle is required, students who have fluctuating sleep schedules throughout the week do not perform as well as others; an example of an improper sleep cycle in the school week...
- Monday: obtained 8 hours
- Tuesday: obtained 4 hours
- Wednesday: obtained 10 hours
- Thursday: obtained 0 hours
- Friday: obtained 5 hours
Interestingly, the average person's level of academic functioning with 0 hours of sleep is equivalent to being practically intoxicated (BCA of around 0.05 I think). So Monday through Friday, the student will obtain about 18 hours of studying and the weekend will be used to obtain the next 12; For Saturday and Sunday let us say...
- 7am-8am: study
- 8:30am-11am: relax, exercise, read a novel, etc...
- 11-15am-12:30pm: study
- lunch-2:30pm: perform any need errands or chores
- 2:45pm-4:30pm: study
- 4:45pm-6pm: have an early dinner, relax, socialize, etc...
- 6pm-8pm: study
- 8pm-Bed: go out with friends or do whatever chores you have remaining.
With the above weekend schedules, our student has studied for around 30 hours in the seven day week.
I am posting this just in case anyone needs a good frame for making a study schedule or wants to see some basic facts to encourage them to adhere to such a regimen. I do have to apologize though, because this was a very generalized example and did not represent a common schedule or take into account time that is devoted to activities like volunteer work or part time jobs. Everyone feel free to add any useful advice or post their schedule and ask for advice on time distribution.