Okay, I've been wondering this for awhile now, but never actually asked.
How does Canada work its undergrad system? I keep seeing people referring to "Honour's Degrees" and that just isn't something I've ever heard of. Plenty of schools have honors programs were you can do independent research (most people who want to go on do so).
Am I understanding it correctly that in Canada a "Bachelor's" is more like halfway between an Associate's and a US Bachelor's, with the Honours degree being the standard 4 year degree? Is there any difference between the Honour's degree and a regular Bachelor's besides a research project?
Just curious. Seen a lot of discussion about this and never had any idea what folks were talking about.
Here's how it works at my Canadian UG school. I think this is fairly standard across universities up there.
There are three main types of undergrad degrees: general, advanced, and honours. General degrees are 90 credits (3 credits/course/term), so a three-year degree. These types of degrees qualify you for certain types of government jobs which require *a* degree, but in themselves aren't all that useful.
Advanced degrees are 4-year degrees (120 credits). This is just more coursework in your major and minor. For psych, this is typically insufficient to advance to graduate study in Canada, since it doesn't necessarily include an independent study requirement.
Honours degrees are 4-year degrees (120 credits) as well. However, you have no minor. Thus, your credits are focused on your honours area. You also take additional honours-level courses, which are advanced courses in certain specialized topics. For example, I took an advanced neuropsych course and a course on social psych and health to fulfill my honours course requirements. An honours degree also includes a thesis.
You can also do funky things like double-honours (an honours degree with research in, say, psych, and another honours degree with research in, say, criminology, at the same time).
Honours degrees are pretty much required for Canadian students applying to Canadian schools, since everyone does them. For Americans applying to Canadian schools, a 4-year degree with a senior thesis would be equivalent.