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I think there is some chance (albeit low) that the ACGME will consider (or Congress will force) creating a 2 year, outpatient only PC residency. These could be hosted in small community clinics, as there would be no need for inpatient experience. There are huge hurdles to doing something like this, but they can be overcome:
1. Many states require 3 years of GME experience for IMG's for licensure. Changing this can be very complicated, and could require state congressional legislation. But a simple fix is to make the residency 2 years, with an optional 3rd year for IMG's (perhaps paid at a junior staff rate). Or the medical board could change the rules for licensure.
2. Some "board" probably needs to own this pathway. You could create a new board (Board of General Practice, or something like that), this would need ABMS approval which would be complicated. Or you could get the ABIM or the ABFP to create a pathway -- both options are very complicated. The ABOIM could easily do this -- they are likely to go out of business once the merger goes through anyway (unless they create a much less onerous MOC process than ABIM).
So, no easy answers, but it could be done and all comes down to politics. I think that 2 years of pure outpatient experience would likely be sufficient (assuming adequate subspecialty outpatient exposure also)
1. Many states require 3 years of GME experience for IMG's for licensure. Changing this can be very complicated, and could require state congressional legislation. But a simple fix is to make the residency 2 years, with an optional 3rd year for IMG's (perhaps paid at a junior staff rate). Or the medical board could change the rules for licensure.
2. Some "board" probably needs to own this pathway. You could create a new board (Board of General Practice, or something like that), this would need ABMS approval which would be complicated. Or you could get the ABIM or the ABFP to create a pathway -- both options are very complicated. The ABOIM could easily do this -- they are likely to go out of business once the merger goes through anyway (unless they create a much less onerous MOC process than ABIM).
So, no easy answers, but it could be done and all comes down to politics. I think that 2 years of pure outpatient experience would likely be sufficient (assuming adequate subspecialty outpatient exposure also)