Our hospital has Xarelto on formulary since it can be used at 10 mg. for ortho surgery indications and 20 mg (or 15) for afib pts, If starting because of procedure and bridging from Warfarin to Xarelto when INR is less than 3 (often don't have to wait...next dose), then only have to DC 24 hours before surgery and can restart 18 hrs. after epidural introduced/6 hrs. minimum after removed (unless traumatic puncture, but not usually applicable). The rationale is less time with increased thrombogenesis risk. Some pts. are bridging back to Warfarin when discharged due to cost. Usually a couple of days. It's cheaper and better compliance than bridging with Lovenox.
And of course, starting on it because of nv afib diagnosis or switching from coumadin is easy. As long as INR < 3.0 start on Xarelto at the next evening meal.