I am curious about people who have matched at a program they thought were reaches for them; especially those who had certain parts of their application that may have been weaker (low USMLE scores, mediocre grades, red flags etc).
Were these parts of your application discussed during interviews? What do you think ended up being the deciding factor in making a program rank you high? Once you started training, did you find that these weaker parts of your application actually made a difference when comparing yourself to fellow residents?
The weak spot of my application was my Step 1. It was over 200, but well below national average for psychiatry applicants. My Step 2 wasn't much better.* The rest of my application was strong. I applied very broadly because of my Step 1, and to competitive programs (mostly west coast, a couple of which most folks would consider "top programs").
I was screened out at a couple of big name programs (I presume because of my Step 1, though frankly, they just may have not liked the looks of me), but invited to interviews at the rest. I did 10 interviews.
My Step 1 did not get mentioned at any of my interviews and I did not bring it up. I ended up at my #1 ranked program, which was a very competitive one that kindly overlooked my Step 1. My poor standardized test taking abilities did not seem to make a difference in residency. My program doesn't care about the PRITE (I did below the average on these for my programs, but around average nationally). I passed my Step 3 early without issues.
I sat on the residency selection committee in medical school and would offer this advice:
your interview is your time to emphasize your strengths, not highlight your weaknesses (the advice isn't unique to residency interviews, by the way). If there is any ambiguity as to why you have a deficit, by all means address it, but don't draw attention to a weak spot unless you have an illuminating explanation. If you did poorly on your Steps, didn't honor psych, didn't have a great class rank, had poor pre-clinical grades, etc., there's not a whole lot you can say that will affect anything. On the other hand, if you have an unexplained year off, morality/ethics violation, etc., you should probably talk about these, because otherwise people may fear the worst. You have a short time to talk with people during your interview day: emphasize what an excellent psychiatrist you'll be and how you are excited about this program and look forward to contribute. Saying "I don't take test very well" would not have been helpful to me on my interview days.
* Pet peeve: when people ask What Are My Chances with a poor Step 1 and people give the advice to "Rock the Step 2." Aside from being fairly obvious advice, most people that do not do great on their Step 1 will not do great on the Step 2, barring unusual circumstances on their Step 1 day (the flu, dead dad, etc.). "Rock the Step 2" is the equivalent of telling your depressed patient to "cheer up." </soapbox>