Is Sameer Telling the Whole Truth and Nothing But the Truth?

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This is the easiest and most effective thing we can do to help our field in the long run but residency programs are incentivized to do the opposite!
Neurosurgeons work hard. They really need the help, but they they did not increase numbers 200%. And if they somehow, were faced with oversupply, you can bet they have the type of leadership thar would act. No Sameers there.
 
Is there a mechanism to do this? Anywhere? In any context?

The pathway to leadership requires joining committees and going down a particular pathway to the board and then nomination. There are two candidates. There is no "primary" system or any way to assess if someone is viewed as effective or popular. There is no way to be eligible to be on the board without going through that path. Now, this may sound like me saying I want in. I wouldn't mind, but this is not the issue. As mentioned, someone like Chirag can challenge the system and rally the troops, but almost no way to get there for him there without a decade plus of committee work. There are many other smart people that could assist in leadership and would have popular support. I get that a society is allowed to make the rules it feels are fit, but this mechanism keeps it as insiders that have to be very agreeable to all things that leadership support, rather than what membership support. If leadership is considered truly ineffectual and terrible, there is no opening for an insurgent or reform-minded candidate.

Regarding our present crises. Is there a thought leader who would have made a difference?

Good question. I don't know the answer to that is yes. But having most presidents and board members be champion of proton centers or being from PPS exempt center does not make it "feel" like anyone is looking out for us. Just as an example, Jason Beckta is extremely knowledgeable about policy / economics / payment reform. I can't speak for him, but I presume if called to serve, despite antipathy towards organization, he would provide competent and sound advice. As mentioned, Chirag would be excellent. Other folks are out there - but, because of the pathway to leadership and seniority driven structure, it keeps out people that would be unique and dare I say it, "diverse" voices.

Our compensation and coding model represents what I would call "a poorly bound problem". Was it fair to begin with? Did our old model avoid perverse incentives? Did our compensation ever meet standards of fairness as related to how much other doctors make? What really represents the most reasonable payment model (and amounts) for therapeutic radiation?

So, maybe what we are really pining for is not a remarkable, clear eyed, ethical and scientifically astute person but rather our own Roy Cohn?

Yes! I don't want my organization to say "We get paid a lot, maybe unfairly. Let's change that." I've said here or other places - the way to success is not to bring other specialties down. We should be trying to raise up everyone's salaries. I do want a Roy Cohn. Are you saying that the current board memberships should say openly - "we are here to bring salaries down?" Because if you think that's the goal (I can't tell from your wording, so please do correct me if I'm wrong), I don't think you can win an election that way. That would mean the candidates are lying to us. If you want this or others want this, that's fine. I don't. I am not in the business of tearing them (or us) down. I want everyone to do better. ASTRO should be for our specialty, not all of health care. We are a tiny portion (1.5%) of the small sliver (physician revenue is about 10-15% of health care spending) of the financial issues in American medicine. We can halve our salaries and not make a dent.

Agree with @pikachu above that there are discrete circumstances where it feels like compensation for work has just "gone away". On the other hand, case-based payment does this inherently, leaving the amount of work that one does largely to the practitioner's discretion.

Yes, this is an area of debate and I have a reasonable concern about "race to the bottom" with case rates (less IGRT/SGRT, less complex treatments like Flame in favor of simple 36.25 in 5 to prostate without a spacer or DIL. Throughput becomes paramount if higher tech/more fractions are no longer a variable. I'm not saying FFS is perfect, but the incentives of case rates are the exact reverse. Let's talk about that! Why do they refuse to discuss the drawbacks of a case rate? You will not see in one release or discussion from leadership a steelmanned defense of ROCR where you evaluate all the arguments against it - and there are many. This is why it feels half baked.

Regarding group think, we are presently in an "anti-group think" moment when it comes to federal oversight of scientific and medical issues.

It has resulted in absolutely bizarre $h!&, including tabling of publications that don't fit the new "anti-consensus" dogma and guidelines that no practitioner believes in. It has ravaged morale among federal scientists (and many academic ones).

I agree with you, but I think this is out of context. I am not saying that medicine should not have some level of groupthink. I am saying organizing bodies should have less of it. I think there is a general consensus from non-rural practitioners that there are too many of us. But, leadership has literally silenced discussion on this. It is not spoken about. When Shah et al hired that consultancy for workforce and presented it at ASTRO, the talk was literally removed. They erased it! They longer talk about it. This is groupthink. When they say that we can't change PPS exemption or proton payment to allow them to be in a case rate program (which would help us feel everyone has skin in the game) due to it being an Act of Congress, while currently awaiting an Act of Congress to fix our problems, this is groupthink. When the organization unilaterally asks CMS to make us directly supervise against the wishes of majority of members, this leadership is forcing their board level groupthink that direct supervision is desirable onto the general membership. And, that was finally an act that led to rebellion.
Good practitioners are overwhelmingly purveyors of group think who question the basis for it. Extraordinary practitioners can recognize those rare occasions where abandoning group think is appropriate. It's not clear to me that there is any statistical tool to discern good from extraordinary. I suspect the same goes for leaders in general.

If we want to apply the ethos of tech to being doctors...than eff it...just cut the workforce by 70% already.

You won't get an argument from me on making efforts to reduce the workforce! But, again, context. I don't think medicine should be run like Nvidia (although, love Jensen's "call out" of mistakes and having thousands of people hear about it). I do think we can learn from high performing companies, however. I think the organization would benefit from a more agile, proactive approach, rather than old-school domination by senior leaders who haven't done anything of importance in decades. What have the current presidents done for our specialty in the last few years? Can you name something tangible Keole has done? Vapiwala? Sandler? Eichler? Michalski? Have they written game changing studies? What have they supported and gotten done? Have they championed us in a meaningful way where you can say "Man, without ___, we would be worse off." The purpose of these organizations appear to be to sustain themselves. I cannot rattle of a list of achievements of this organization in the last decade that have benefited my patients or my practice. But, what about a guy like Dan Spratt? Not my biggest fan, of course, but a true thinker in GU, has published and taught meaningfully (read his TheMedNet answers), actively turning around a once mediocre cancer program. We may not share a hot dog and ketchup ever, but I'd be supportive of someone who has accomplished things of value for our field. And many others out there. Does an ASTRO board member or president have to be American? I think there was a Canadian president in the past. If allowed, what about Shankar Siva or David Palma or people that have actually done something.
Modeling appears to have been bad. But remember Elon predicted close to zero new Covid cases by end of April 2020.
Not a strong comparison. Unknown event that has never occurred before and limited understanding of a newish disease and it's one person. We had literal numbers from Medicare and commercial payors and entered into a spreadsheet last years numbers and compared the revenue. This is not "modeling" - I used the wrong wording - this is just math. If you cut IGRT tech, reduce the payment for the single most used code (IMRT tx delivery), there is no way to make it add up. This is not pandemic prediction of a new disease. This is accounting.

Anyway, I am not professing to be right. Just on person's opinion. You make very good points and there is no gold standard of truth here. I am truly open to the consideration that what we have is the best possible outcome. I just didn't want Candide to be real and it may well be.
 
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Yes, this is an area of debate and I have a reasonable concern about "race to the bottom" with case rates (less IGRT/SGRT, less complex treatments like Flame in favor of simple 36.25 in 5 to prostate without a spacer or DIL. Throughput becomes paramount if higher tech/more fractions are no longer a variable. I'm not saying FFS is perfect, but the incentives of case rates are the exact reverse. Let's talk about that! Why do they refuse to discuss the drawbacks of a case rate? You will not see in one release or discussion from leadership a steelmanned defense of ROCR where you evaluate all the arguments against it - and there are many. This is why it feels half baked.
You and others may remember the awful case reported in the New York Times a couple years back of a patient who was treated with a non-QA'ed IMRT plan to the head and neck. Essentially it was the same number of MU's as the fully modulated IMRT plan...but without any MLC movement programmed into the fields. If I recall correctly, the patient received around 18 Gy per day to an open full head and neck field. Not caught until he had already received several fractions. What happens when practices are no longer incentivized to do patient specific QA for their IMRT plans? Nothing good, probably.

eta: I shouldn't say "incentivized". how about just "compensated".
 
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I am sure that the packaging of completely new radiation codes (by definition) in old CPTs was forced by the RUC and AMA. No choice to make new CPTs avoiding payor confusion or errors.

 

“I want to help these people. They need it,” he said. “I’ll be frank with you, some of the doctors they’ve had in the past haven’t been able to provide that kind of service to people. When I got here, there were people suffering from some side effects from the treatments, and I know how to keep patients from having those side effects in the first place and still get the results as far as disease control and survival. And I was able to help those patients heal.

Real
 
I am truly open to the consideration that what we have is the best possible outcome
This year’s outcome was the worst outcome in the history of rad onc billing and coding outcomes (making one suspicious it could have been better). It was an outcome that ASTRO said was the “best possible outcome” prior to 2026 but which now says CMS must step in to make it better. Best by definition cannot be bettered. In other words if we fall into the trap allowing the people who oversaw, or merely even were forced to watch as it was pressed upon them, the billing/coding outcome yield us an outcome that was “best,” we fall into numerous reductios ad absurdum.
 
“I want to help these people. They need it,” he said. “I’ll be frank with you, some of the doctors they’ve had in the past haven’t been able to provide that kind of service to people. When I got here, there were people suffering from some side effects from the treatments, and I know how to keep patients from having those side effects in the first place and still get the results as far as disease control and survival. And I was able to help those patients heal.

Real
He’s describing a doctor that didn’t use IMRT and IGRT much probably. And probably an older doctor who trained in the pre IMRT era (not ageist). He was able to come in and use the two modalities to make the clinic profitable. IMRT reimbursement dropped far more dramatically over the last ten years than IGRT; IGRT was a real economic boat floater for rural rad onc.

Vendors may need to produce IGRTless linacs in the future to make the economics of small clinic rad onc viable.

I also assume everyone is aware Siemens just obtained FDA approval for an osteoarthritis indication for its linacs. “I came to rad onc for the cancer, and I stayed because of achy joints” is a bittersweet double entendre.
 
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Treating arthritis has been more satisfying than I was expecting. Zero side effects as we all know, and the patients who do experience relief are almost always very, very happy and thankful.

Nice to be able to provide a decent chance at a significant benefit with no downside.
 
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Treating arthritis has been more satisfying than I was expecting. Zero side effects as we all know, and the patients who do experience relief are almost always very, very happy and thankful.

Nice to be able to provide a decent chance at a significant benefit with no downside.
RT for OA is about as close as medicine gets to Arthur C. Clarkeian levels of magic. That and dostarlimab for MMRd rectal cancer 😉
 
I think it is a very interesting experience getting involved in specialty societies. You learn so many things, the making of the sausage. So you join a few committees and realize someone is already in charge of it. You are like cool ive never heard of this person. Who are they? What did they do or have done to earn this? It is often someone your age or younger, usually from some big name place. Surely they are nice but why? Nobody seems to ask this. Specialty societies are extremely undemocratic. This is something you see in a lot of them. Pretty much the specialty is controlled by the same people and groups.
 
Lots of good conversations but ultimately, no matter how it’s explained by leadership, rad onc has had significant payment decline over decades and got demolished this year with either leadership failing or being ineffective. A solid case can be made that they’re ineffective with their track record.

I personally don’t care how hard they worked on a model that won’t be adopted or how they argued a certain way. At the end of the day, they lost, again, and we lose money. Results matter, this isn’t elementary school where we assign gold stars for effort and everyone gets a trophy. It’s a limited pie and we are being removed from the table.

So, I’m happy to know some of our leadership was in MENSA, I guess, but I still have loans to pay off and platitudes and explanations don’t pay bills.
 
He’s describing a doctor that didn’t use IMRT and IGRT much probably. And probably an older doctor who trained in the pre IMRT era (not ageist). He was able to come in and use the two modalities to make the clinic profitable. IMRT reimbursement dropped far more dramatically over the last ten years than IGRT; IGRT was a real economic boat floater for rural rad onc.

Vendors may need to produce IGRTless linacs in the future to make the economics of small clinic rad onc viable.

I also assume everyone is aware Siemens just obtained FDA approval for an osteoarthritis indication for its linacs. “I came to rad onc for the cancer, and I stayed because of achy joints” is a bittersweet double entendre.
Did locums at that practice way back in the day. Linac at that time was not IMRT/IGRT capable. If patient/insurance would pay for IMRT then it was compensator based. Everyone else got 3D.
 
Lots of good conversations but ultimately, no matter how it’s explained by leadership, rad onc has had significant payment decline over decades and got demolished this year with either leadership failing or being ineffective. A solid case can be made that they’re ineffective with their track record.

I personally don’t care how hard they worked on a model that won’t be adopted or how they argued a certain way. At the end of the day, they lost, again, and we lose money. Results matter, this isn’t elementary school where we assign gold stars for effort and everyone gets a trophy. It’s a limited pie and we are being removed from the table.

So, I’m happy to know some of our leadership was in MENSA, I guess, but I still have loans to pay off and platitudes and explanations don’t pay bills.
Forgive me for bringing this word up again, but....

Putting all available time/resources/efforts into chasing an extra-CMS legislative route (with THIS congress, mind you) that had minimal-to-no chance of succeeding and still offered a 2-3% decrease, while failing to sure up the much more likely CMS pathway flank that looks like a crisis inducing 10+% decrease, does seem to be something only stupid people would do.
 
Forgive me for bringing this word up again, but....

Putting all available time/resources/efforts into chasing an extra-CMS legislative route (with THIS congress, mind you) that had minimal-to-no chance of succeeding and still offered a 2-3% decrease, while failing to sure up the much more likely CMS pathway flank that looks like a crisis inducing 10+% decrease, does seem to be something only stupid people would do.
Shhhhh ... you said the quiet part out loud!

At this point, we have a better chance of getting constructive things passed by sending our ASTRO advocates to RFK Jr and telling him that we will make ASTRO's official position that the COVID and Zoster vaccines are unsafe and insane in exchange for some financial relief.
 
Forgive me for bringing this word up again, but....

Putting all available time/resources/efforts into chasing an extra-CMS legislative route (with THIS congress, mind you) that had minimal-to-no chance of succeeding and still offered a 2-3% decrease, while failing to sure up the much more likely CMS pathway flank that looks like a crisis inducing 10+% decrease, does seem to be something only stupid people would do.
circumventing cms is ultra bat- sht crazy. Can you imagine the far ranging precedent this would set for the rest of health care? This is not just ill conceived, but psychotic level, delusion of grandeur- probably triggered when radonc became ultra-competitive.
 
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If I was a representative, I'd want to know why they dont revise the RO model with CMS into a compromise. We have the OCM with results data and EOM now, ROCR has been proposed, a lot has changed since the RO-APM freeze.

Im not arguing this is a good idea but they clearly do not have a great relationship with CMS. The message last night seemed to be they will hail mary a mid year payment fix, but if that doesn't work and ROCR doesnt pass, this is the new reality.

If it is true that no one thinks ASTRO (or others) can have beneficial discussion with CMS, then wipe the advocacy leadership and start with fresh faces.

Ive never seen so many people talk about the importance of working together while not working together even a little.
 
Based on what ASTRO has said they have never been able to accomplish in decades at the RUC it sounds more and more like ROCR really is a Project Hail Mary. Doctor Strange is not even giving it a one in 14 million chance.
 
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First off, thank you WildRivers for your comment! I am totally committed to freestanding (I'd better be, since I am one!). So, for the record, I am Chris Jahraus, a freestanding attending radiation oncologist in suburban (almost the rural edges) Birmingham, Alabama. I am the RUC advisor to the AMA for ACRO, and while I can't discuss things that aren't public, in this case, I don't have to.

I would welcome "TheWallnerus" to share his actual identity...but then is there really much question? Kind of odd to be posting this on a "Student Doctor" website too, but I digress.

Welcome! This is the only place on the Internet that conducts open and free discussions about these serious issues affecting our specialty. SDN encourages everyone to join and discuss. ASTRO's forums are heavily moderated, dissenting posts are removed, and access is only for paid members.

I strongly discourage SDN members from sharing their identity. A former president of ASTRO tried to have a member of this website fired from their job. ASTRO leadership knows who I am, and I strongly believe that I have been excluded from ASTRO committees solely due to my work on this site.
 
Welcome! This is the only place on the Internet that conducts open and free discussions about these serious issues affecting our specialty. SDN encourages everyone to join and discuss. ASTRO's forums are heavily moderated, dissenting posts are removed, and access is only for paid members.

I strongly discourage SDN members from sharing their identity. A former president of ASTRO tried to have a member of this website fired from their job. ASTRO leadership knows who I am, and I strongly believe that I have been excluded from ASTRO committees solely due to my work on this site.
I only donate and support SDN and recently, acro

It's so sad. I remember watching how tightly controlled and modified ROhub was I was a member at ASTRO and it was nothing short of absurd and pathetic, quite frankly.
 
circumventing cms is ultra bat- sht crazy. Can you imagine the far ranging precedent this would set for the rest of health care? This is not just ill conceived, but psychotic level, delusion of grandeur- probably triggered when radonc became ultra-competitive.

This was obvious to me when this was first purposed and I stated as much in some post at the time. Astro going to astro. Hard to believe this idea made it anywhere outside of brainstorming. I guess some lobbyist told them they could make it happen for some cash but who knows.
 
Welcome! This is the only place on the Internet that conducts open and free discussions about these serious issues affecting our specialty. SDN encourages everyone to join and discuss. ASTRO's forums are heavily moderated, dissenting posts are removed, and access is only for paid members.

I strongly discourage SDN members from sharing their identity. A former president of ASTRO tried to have a member of this website fired from their job. ASTRO leadership knows who I am, and I strongly believe that I have been excluded from ASTRO committees solely due to my work on this site.
How do you think they found your identity with such certainty? I agree i dont think anything positive comes from taking off the mask. I have gotten DMs over the years casually trying to find out who i am. Some seem friendly but some seem totally sus. Keep your mask on friends. Beyond masks are ideas and ideas are bulletproof!
 
How do you think they found your identity with such certainty? I agree i dont think anything positive comes from taking off the mask. I have gotten DMs over the years casually trying to find out who i am. Some seem friendly but some seem totally sus. Keep your mask on friends. Beyond masks are ideas and ideas are bulletproof!
V For Vendetta GIF
 
How do you think they found your identity with such certainty? I agree i dont think anything positive comes from taking off the mask. I have gotten DMs over the years casually trying to find out who i am. Some seem friendly but some seem totally sus. Keep your mask on friends. Beyond masks are ideas and ideas are bulletproof!

I've been on this site a long time. I joined and stayed on SDN to help mentor and share information, initially about MD/PhD programs where little information used to exist, and so I made personal relationships with a ton of people over the years.

As such, I've been pretty open about it with friends, and word gets around over the 20+ years.
 
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