it's the 3.9 GPA that did it, and also some severe connections he must've had with some faculty there. are any of those schools DO institutions? and was he a resident? those two things may explain the 24 admission as well. at this point I would not get any false hope and just retake the exam, a 22 is pretty dire and will screen you out of many schools' secondary apps not to mention take you out of the running for a few helpful scholarships. in my opinion study hard, retake the exam and hit the app cycle hard next year...i'm sure you'll kill it.