A Medical Malpractice Attorney Tells It Like It Is

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Birdstrike

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A Medical Malpractice Attorney Tells It Like It Is


Below is conservation between an Emergency Physician and a medical malpractice attorney. It was originally posted on Student Doctor Network by an anonymous poster that goes by the handle “TrumpetDoc.” It has been reprinted and edited with permission of the original author. If you have any thoughts or experience regarding medical malpractice, from either the plaintiff or defendant side, I’m sure you’ll find it quite interesting.
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Recently I [TrumpetDoc] had a discussion with a local medical malpractice plaintiffs’ attorney at a social gathering. Since I have been hearing often from my former group’s lead MD/JD and influential leaders in Emergency Medicine, that increased medical testing never protected anybody, I asked his thoughts on the subject. His comment was,

“That’s Bull—t! When there is a bad case or outcome, and I see an upstream doc that had the chance to make the diagnosis with a test or procedure, I smile every time. I can get an expert from any specialty to debunk a doc’s thought that his/her exam and thoughts are good enough these days. And if we go to trial, I have a pretty set script here. To the effect of ‘so Doctor, you just didn’t care enough about my client to order this test?’ Or ‘so my client was just a statistic, just a percentage to you?’… [Juries] love that stuff!”

He went on to explain that the medical malpractice environment will be getting worse for us doctors and he was extremely bullish on the med-mal business in the coming years. He continued on,

“You guys are being hung out to dry. So are hospitals. There is already starting to be a contraction on spending and ‘costs.’ This is just awesome for me. There will be a lot of bad discharges, refused admits, procedure delays, diagnoses delays, all in the name of ‘costs.’ Your societies and hospitals are masking this as evidence based practice, etc. But I can get a jury to see that very differently. A lot of physicians will be paying out before long, as will hospitals…Testing is what makes diagnoses, saves people.”

I rebutted by explaining that malpractice cases are best prevented and defended not by practicing “defensive medicine” but by documenting in the chart our thought process, differential diagnosis and rationale, using the concepts of clinical acumen, experience, and evidence and that our own experts could and would defend our actions. He responded with,

“But that is in your world; people live in mine… juries live in mine,” with a smug smile and chest tapping. I had to restrain myself. He continued on, “If a patient is in the ER and wants to be admitted…you better just pray nothing happens in a reasonable time frame after if you discharge them against their wishes.” I asked about defensive medicine protecting from us suits and he said,

“To a point, it does. Will you get sued? Sure. Will I be less inclined to take a case that had a complete workup? Yup. If you appear to me like you cared and did everything you could, you certainly more protected.”

To him that equals ordering tests such as labs, CTs, and MRIs in the ED and admitting patients to avoid risk. He went on to say,

“Nurses will hang you. EHRs [Electronic Health Records] are awesome! And nurses chart everything they freaking think of while in the ER with a patient. They are there to cover their butt, and often it is very helpful to me. It is so common that there are discrepancies in the medical record, and now they are so easy to find.” Regarding Choosing Wisely, he said,

“This will do nothing to protect anyone. Any junior litigator can paint the doc and societies as the bad guy here.” The conversation made me cringe. The “perception” is that tests must be done. But we are being told that there is no reason to fear, that our own efforts to reduce healthcare will come back to bite us. At best, the powers that be are simply not telling it like it is. – TrumpetDoc

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I don't understand why the jury is made up if laypeople in these cases lol. How can we trust average joe to use logic and thought rather than be emotionally persuaded by the prosecutor ?
 
I don't understand why the jury is made up if laypeople in these cases lol. How can we trust average joe to use logic and thought rather than be emotionally persuaded by the prosecutor ?

I never understood why *any* trial is left up to lay people. There is an awful lot at stake in these trials and using a jury of peers to determine the outcome seems like a really negligent move by society.
 
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So who comes up with these appropriate jury members for each individual case? How could you fairly decide that? How many of us on sdn actually have gone and done jury duty? As a physician I sure wouldn't like to lose out on my pay for however long it takes to serve on jury and I'm sure most others in the medical field would agree.
 
So who comes up with these appropriate jury members for each individual case? How could you fairly decide that? How many of us on sdn actually have gone and done jury duty? As a physician I sure wouldn't like to lose out on my pay for however long it takes to serve on jury and I'm sure most others in the medical field would agree.
Just seems likes a medical malpractice case should be handled by physicians and not random people who could easily be persuaded by a slick lawyer.
 
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When it really comes down to it, don't you agree with TrumpetDoc's lawyer friend?

I do.

Is there any clinical guideline that's going to protect you if you have a big miss?

Is there any decision rule, even if 99% accurate (not one is 100% accurate) that is going to protect you, if in 1 out of every 100 chest pain (the "other 1%") you miss a STEMI, or 1 in 100 head injuries is a missed head bleed in a kid?

Is it a defense to say, "Well I saved 'the system' some money on the other 99 chest pains, and shrug your shoulders"?

Is it a defense to say, "Well, I reduced radiation exposure to the other 99 kids who bumped their heads..."?

Because this is the bait you are being tempted with.


"Choose wisely"

"Order less tests"

"Admit less patients"

"Fix the broken system" (that you didn't break)


At your own, and the patient's, risk.
 
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Because this is the bait you are being tempted with.


"Choose wisely"

"Order less tests"

"Admit less patients"

"Fix the broken system" (that you didn't break)


At your own, and the patient's, risk.

And while keeping the patient satisfied. The two most commonly commented on dislikes from press ganey scores from our last shop per our director was: 1. did not give or only gave x days worth of pain meds. 2. the doctor didn't do the testing I CAME THERE FOR.



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I never understood why *any* trial is left up to lay people. There is an awful lot at stake in these trials and using a jury of peers to determine the outcome seems like a really negligent move by society.
It's not a jury of peers. A jury of physicians practicing in the same specialty would be a jury of peers.
 
So who comes up with these appropriate jury members for each individual case? How could you fairly decide that? How many of us on sdn actually have gone and done jury duty? As a physician I sure wouldn't like to lose out on my pay for however long it takes to serve on jury and I'm sure most others in the medical field would agree.
I hope you feel ashamed for what you just posted. :smack:

Let me remind you a part of the modern version of the Hippocratic oath: "My colleagues will be my sisters and brothers." I would do jury duty in a malpractice case in a heartbeat, not to exculpate the physician, but to make sure that s/he gets a fair trial.
 
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Just seems likes a medical malpractice case should be handled by physicians and not random people who could easily be persuaded by a slick lawyer.
Now it's just a coincidence that (malpractice) laws in this country are written by many more lawyers (10 times more, 43% of the Congress) than physicians... ;)
 
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And while keeping the patient satisfied. The two most commonly commented on dislikes from press ganey scores from our last shop per our director was: 1. did not give or only gave x days worth of pain meds. 2. the doctor didn't do the testing I CAME THERE FOR.



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At what point will we be required to hand out menus, like at a sushi restaurant, per clause in contract and to meet Medicare PQRS/"meaningful use" requirements and the patient chooses from below:

[] CT scan
[] side of contrast

[] Pan scan (non-Obamacare/non-Medicaid only)

[] Lab sampler platter
[] plain film smorgasbord
[] opiate sampler
[] short acting
[] long acting
[] "medical" marijuana grab bag

[] turkey sando/Sierra mist meal tray
[] warm blanket
[] bus/cab voucher

[] The American Dream Three-fer
[] handicap placard
[] disability/ FMLA paperwork
[] work/school note (indefinite leave)

[] spine MRI/extremity MRI of choice

[] Viagra/cialis samples
[] life-coach consult to beside

[]Please check here if your doctor properly served you today

[] Please check here is your doctor diagnosed you improperly or if you would like to appeal your diagnosis with the hospital diagnosis review/negotiation committee.

[] I would return to this ER for another checkup/meal/service stop.

[] Please check her if you sited for longer than 15 min for your non-emergency.
[] If yes, leave name, phone number and address for Starbucks gift card and hospital concierge to call you to grovel, apologize and beg for your forgiveness.

[] Please check here if your constitutional right to a patient "satisfaction guarantee" has been violated, and you would like to discuss this with an attorney.


"Thank you so much for visiting Pleasant Valley Regional where we promise, you're always an Emergency to us!"

:)
 
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I hope you feel ashamed for what you just posted. :smack:

Let me remind you a part of the modern version of the Hippocratic oath: "My colleagues will be my sisters and brothers." I would do jury duty in a malpractice case in a heartbeat, not to exculpate the physician, but to make sure that s/he gets a fair trial.

I am just being realistic. As a physician you could be saving lives rather than serving jury duty... What's more important saving a life or making sure another physician doesn't get wrongly sued?
 
I am just being realistic. As a physician you could be saving lives rather than serving jury duty... What's more important saving a life or making sure another physician doesn't get wrongly sued?
You are so insincere; you were complaining about losing out on your pay.

Plus it's not like people's lives are not being saved by whoever replaces us for the duration of jury duty. Nobody's irreplaceable, and many other people's jobs are as important as ours.
 
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You are so insincere; you were complaining about losing out on your pay.

Plus it's not like people's lives are not being saved by whoever replaces us for the duration of jury duty. Nobody's irreplaceable, and many other people's jobs are as important as ours.

Okay we could go back and forth on this all day but here is my thought on why it is good to have a random jury..

Physicians are biased in favor of other physicians.. After all, we are brothers and sisters by Hippocratic oath. By randomly selecting individuals you help minimize that bias. We would all love for physicians to be our jury members, but as a patient we would rather have a bunch of like-minded individuals (for instance, people who also have had bad experiences in healthcare) be on the jury. What better way can you minimize bias other than randomly selecting individuals?
 
Don't be so sure that a physician jury would guarantee an acquittal. The same Hippocratic oath also says to put patients first, and that's what we do every day. Most of the civilized countries have physician panels for establishing malpractice, before the case can go to court, and while many of those cases get dropped, the obvious ones get their day in court. It's just that you don't get frivolous harassment of physicians for monetary gain, as in the US. If an ED doc does not do an EKG in a 23 year-old with walking pneumonia symptoms, he won't get sued just because the patient was the one in a million with myocarditis and died overnight.

The American malpractice system increases exponentially the cost of healthcare for all of us. Guess what? In the same countries I mentioned, advertising medications directly to the public is forbidden, for the same reason they don't allow frivolous lawsuits.

The malpractice lawyers are having a field day because, as medicine becomes more and more advanced and saves lives in previously impossible situations, lay juries think more and more that a bad outcome equals malpractice. That's why we need medical panels to screen all these cases first. For example, the case mentioned above, which resulted in a $4.8 million payday, was probably not malpractice.
 
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Don't be so sure that a physician jury would guarantee an acquittal. The same Hippocratic oath also says to put patients first, and that's what we do every day. Most of the civilized countries have physician panels for establishing malpractice, before the case can go to court, and while many of those cases get dropped, the obvious ones get their day in court. It's just that you don't get frivolous harassment of physicians for monetary gain, as in the US. If an ED doc does not do an EKG in a 23 year-old with walking pneumonia symptoms, he won't get sued just because the patient was the one in a million with myocarditis and died overnight.

The American malpractice system increases exponentially the cost of healthcare for all of us. Guess what? In the same countries I mentioned, advertising medications directly to the public is forbidden, for the same reason they don't allow frivolous lawsuits.

The malpractice lawyers are having a field day because, as medicine becomes more and more advanced and saves lives in previously impossible situations, lay juries think more and more that a bad outcome equals malpractice. That's why we need medical panels to screen all these cases first. For example, the case mentioned above, which resulted in a $4.8 million payday, was probably not malpractice.


OK, I agree with this medical panel idea. The way you put it makes sense. I just think that once things get to trial you should randomly select the jury.
 
The malpractice lawyers are having a field day because, as medicine becomes more and more advanced and saves lives in previously impossible situations, lay juries think more and more that a bad outcome equals malpractice.
What illustrates the best this idea of high expectations from medical science, based on many stupid medical TV series, is what an oncologist friend told me. Many of her patients showing up in advanced stages of cancer expect to get cured 100%, and have the shock of their life when they are told it's impossible. "But surely there is something we can do, doctor!"
 
Okay we could go back and forth on this all day but here is my thought on why it is good to have a random jury..

Physicians are biased in favor of other physicians.. After all, we are brothers and sisters by Hippocratic oath. By randomly selecting individuals you help minimize that bias. We would all love for physicians to be our jury members, but as a patient we would rather have a bunch of like-minded individuals (for instance, people who also have had bad experiences in healthcare) be on the jury. What better way can you minimize bias other than randomly selecting individuals?
But don't you see how easy it is? Layperson makes $30,000 a year. Doctor makes a lot. Layperson thinks doctor is rich. Slick prosecutor translates failure of doctor into doctor hates people. Layperson hears this heart wrenching tale and wants to put insincere, rich doctor away! Seems too easy. Doctors are "rich" and should work for free is the basis of everything why people complain about doctors. That's a fact. Lol
 
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Don't be so sure that a physician jury would guarantee an acquittal. The same Hippocratic oath also says to put patients first, and that's what we do every day. Most of the civilized countries have physician panels for establishing malpractice, before the case can go to court, and while many of those cases get dropped, the obvious ones get their day in court. It's just that you don't get frivolous harassment of physicians for monetary gain, as in the US. If an ED doc does not do an EKG in a 23 year-old with walking pneumonia symptoms, he won't get sued just because the patient was the one in a million with myocarditis and died overnight.

Some states do have physician panels that must be used prior to a malpractice suit going forward...
 
See a medical malpractice attorney's response to the OP, plus my response, as well as White Coat's rebuttal on his blog. Don't be silent on this issue. Please post your comment also, and click the share buttons:

http://drwhitecoat.com/a-medical-malpractice-attorney-tells-it-like-it-is/

This topic is a tough one for me to shake out as a new resident. I don't want to become the doctor who does appropriate testing and gets hung for not getting lipids in the ED or ECG for bronchitis. I also don't want to be the doctor who prescribes antibiotics, prednisone, and Percocet for healthy adults with viral pharyngitis.
 
See a medical malpractice attorney's response to the OP, plus my response, as well as White Coat's rebuttal on his blog. Don't be silent on this issue. Please post your comment also, and click the share buttons:

http://drwhitecoat.com/a-medical-malpractice-attorney-tells-it-like-it-is/

I new to get to a computer, for some reason I cannot lay comments from my phone at the moment.

It is actually somewhat reassuring to hear comments from Max and a few others as well...I hope the JD I rapped with was just being a smug A hole. However, I cannot deny his knowledge of what we do, and healthcare in general. I talked with a local JD, but on our side, an he thinks the lawyer I talked to was just being dramatic and trying to impress.
I also, I need to reiterate that it is NOT going to or winning at TRIAL that is the most detrimental endpoint. It's the walking on shells, the possibility a of going through the process and having your ins co simply sell you out as well. Not to mention the emotional hell storm thy follows.


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This is what's wrong with our system:
In a recent verdict a jury in Massachusetts awarded $16.7 million in damages to the daughter of a Bostonian lady who died from lung cancer at 47, for a missed cancer on a chest x-ray.

The verdict reminds one of the words of John Bradford, the heretic, who was burnt at the stakes. “There but for the grace of God go I.”

Many radiologists will sympathize with both the patient who died prematurely, and the radiologist who missed a 15mm nodule on her chest x-ray when she presented with cough to the emergency department few months earlier.

The damages are instructive of the degree of tension between Affordable Care Act’s push for both resource stewardship and patient-centeredness. But the verdict mostly speaks of the ineffectualness of evidence-based medicine (EBM) in court.

EBM tells us that had the patient’s cancer been detected thirteen months before it actually was, it would have made little difference to her survival. Statistically speaking, that is.
http://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2014/08/16-7-million-x-ray-possible-beats-probable-court.html
 
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