Taking Paul Meehl more seriously back in the day would have been tremendously helpful for the cognitive and brain sciences generally. We wouldn't have a replication crisis if he had not just been screaming into the void about so many things. Don't take my word for it:
The Puzzle of Paul Meehl: An intellectual history of research criticism in psychology - Statistical Modeling, Causal Inference, and Social Science
@WisNeuro ''s suggested paper is a classic but this one is also gold:
144whysummaries.pdf | Paul E. Meehl
I think interns should probably not be reading him, though. I say this because few people in mental health are as obnoxious as first/second year clinical psych grad students who have zero experience but are pretty sure that because they have read some Meehl you can't tell them nothing. Combine that with the swagger/epistemic bravado of medical training and you have a catastrophe.
Anyone further on in training? If you are not reading him a bit and seriously grappling with what you are reading you are whistling past the graveyard.
Edit: has anyone ever produced any compelling research to disprove his contentions re: superiority of actuarial methods v. clinical interview for risk prediction?
I grow so weary of being looked to as a fortune-teller, I have half a mind to just pull my coat over my head and poke some entrails