- Joined
- Apr 12, 2006
- Messages
- 919
- Reaction score
- 8
These are responses from a current thread on the physician only website Sermo to an anesthesiology resident thinking of switching to pathology:
1. I'm a 70 year old pathologist, now doing locum tenens practice. I would not advise anyone to become a pathologist today. The job market has been bad for thirty years now, and I see little evidence that it's getting better. The short, regular hours and the absence of more than minimal night and weekend call make pathology attractive, but only if you have a job. Right now subspecialists, particularly dermatologists, are whittling pathology away, but I think that in the not too distant future it'll be done by non-physicians. We pathologists desperately need to re-invent our specialty, and I don't see it happening.
The best thing about pathology is that nobody knows what it is we do. The worst thing about pathology is that nobody knows what it is we do. - Other than that, what I like about pathology is that almost every day I see something I've never seen before.
2. biggest risk I see is that it is so damn easy to make a machine that will scan all the specimen and digitize it and send it to India in a jiffy ......... where it can be read 24x7 and reported back in a jiffy
3. 1) this is why we have books and colleagues. Yes, there are a huge number of possible diagnoses but in real practice you use a subset of them frequently. If you specialize (in say, neuropath) that subset becomes even smaller.
2)I'm really not sure how obamacare will affect pathology. One could argue if patients have insurance pathologists are more likely to be paid. Since we can't pick our patients, if they are uninsured/no pay...we get stuck with unpaid bills.
As for telepathology, I don't see slide digitization sending work overseas any time soon. The bigger threat currently I believe is "pod labs" where borderline competant pathologists are hired to read biopsies for a small fee per slide. Plus, not everything can be digitized. Someone will still have to do gross disection, supervise the blood bank, perform autopsies etc.
3) three best...1 decent work hours and relatively easy call
2 don't have to deal with difficult/needy/drug seeking patients
3 "instant gratification" when making a diagnosis
three worst...1 you can't just open up your own practice, you depend on too many support people (histologists, cytotechs, med techs)
2 you usually end up working for someone else (the big Path groups like Ameripath (aka the devil), labcorp etc)
3 your production and compensation aren't really under your control at all.
4) for surgical pathology the work hours are primarily M-F when the OR is operating (8-5 or so). Weekend call can be variable, usually pretty light. Clinical pathology (especially blood banking) can have more extended hours but many issues can be handled by phone. I've found taking vacation to be fairly easy if you are in a group of pathologists. I suppose anesthesia is similar in that once a case is done, you're done with it.
I love pathology. It's intellectually challenging and satisfying, allows for a relatively normal life outside of work and pays decently.
4. FORGET PATHOLOGY AS A SPECIALTY! switch to IM ( internal medicine). I personally have had 15 of the worst years of my life trying to find a permanent position. nor am I alone. I have colleagues from all background,sall schools-US and foreign,all skill levels that have had difficulty. the problem is that they oversupplied them. too many training progmas. the leaders at CAP and ASCP live in a fantasy world and refused to accept that people would not retire. they deluded themsleves thinking hemepath fellowships were the answer. now after confidential surveys they realize that the goofed. not only are the fellows of hemepath too focused and they cannot use that level of expertise at the community hospital level, but they do not know any clinical pathology. the only solution is to close training prgrams. for those academics that can not get an R-O-1 grant have them teach MS degree programs in experimental pathology. but nothing related to service work. there are already too many in residents or fellows holding on by a thread or working for sub standard pay. they dream that someone shall die and they get their practice. they shall not.so try another field .try internal medince and then try clinical hematology or dermatology if you like diagnostic work and minimal patient contact. but forget pathology. I get too many cold calls from all levels--academic to remote private practice--still trying to get a job. forget it. you will be sorry.my only consolation is that with this economy the budgets shall be cut in many academic programs run by state funding ( e.g.Wisconsin,Alabama,Nevada,California,NY,NJ,Ohio,Michigan,Florida,South Carolina). it will lead to layoffs ,closing of programs,or those in the program can stay but no new residents added to them. so eventuallly these outfits shall be closed.automation shall clean out the programs for med tech's ( MT ASCP) so it will not really be a field that I recommend for anyone. brought on by simple stupidity. if you had a photocopy machine jammed with paper,you do not continue to feed it paper. you shut it down and rest the engine. evidently most academics lack this common sense. too bad. it once was beautiful field..forget it try IM ( internal medicine)
5.Path and rad are the two most vulnerable specialties to "farming out" in the 21st century. And it IS coming to a theater near you. Won't necessarily be digitized, but WILL involve competent histotechs doing slide prep/review/image transfer to competent pathologists overseas.
6.AND automated pathology is coming to a theatre near you; quality digitalized slides are the standards today. The future will be no need for morphology but rather proteomics and Genomics to determine CANCER DIAGNOSIS--much more sensitive and provides better prognostication, than waiting on diagnosis by current morphology standards, of LARGE UNTREATABLE tumors to grow and metastasize. That is the future of pathology my friend. I have advised all of my kids away from medicine, because it will be run more so by NON-physicians in the future, and the pay will be mediocre at best, almost like teachers are getting currently.
7.I am not path, but as a dermatologist, I must say that I do not envy the dermpaths that I use. The competition is nationally no matter where you are. Local derms everywhere are approached by dermpaths everywhere, including across the nation.
Many dermpaths work with huge groups that can afford to client bill, which I do not do and do not agree with. I don't think that I should get a cut of the dermpath that I send to; however, that is just me.
Point being, competition seems way too fierce. Dermatopathology is a fascinating field, but can't say I'd recommend it...
8.I love Pathology, but I'm in my 50's and a partner in a group of community pathologists. I would not recommend switching now. I see a future where PA's and histotechs do all the gross and slide work with digitalization to India. Once they figure out how to get the PA to do the frozen section and send the image, we're doomed! The job market has been poor for decades and will only get worse (unless you want to move to a third world country).
9.The future of pathology will be heavily influenced by the advances in tumor genetics. For a pathologist to be in demand in the future, he or she will need to be highly skilled in the interpretation of genetic analysis of tumors. Those pathologists who do not master these new skills will be downgraded to the status of medical technologists and will see their pay and working conditions impacted negatively.
Look at what has happened to airline pilots over the last 10 years. They have gone from high status/high pay positions to starting salaries of 15K. With the coming changes brought on with "health care reform" why should we expect physicians to fare any better. Pathologists will be among the first physicians to experience this downgrade as the job supply/demand ratio is unfavorable and many of our fellow doctors regard us more as technologists than physicians.
The advice I would give to any young person just beginning their career in medicine is to go into a specialty where you will be able to offer very high quality service to a small number of patients for a fee that reflects the level of skill and training you have to offer.
10.don't forget, there are PhD's- pathologists who will probably know tumor genetics a way that is a lot more sophisticated than an MD, who just went through medical school and did a lackluster Residency or fellowship; just in my mind will not be able to speak the jargon of medical genetics unless one is graduate school level (PhD) sophisticated. Your point is perfectly stated, and I have indicated in the past posts, as long as other doctors refer to us as "medical technologists" and not physicians, I see doom and gloom in our near future of cost containment in health care. Any time you can provide diagnostic tests for pennies on a dollar, it will meet the mustard of becoming the standards of care; i.e. tumor markers, genomics, proteomics five dollars or less to run a serology test for those, coming in the near future.
1. I'm a 70 year old pathologist, now doing locum tenens practice. I would not advise anyone to become a pathologist today. The job market has been bad for thirty years now, and I see little evidence that it's getting better. The short, regular hours and the absence of more than minimal night and weekend call make pathology attractive, but only if you have a job. Right now subspecialists, particularly dermatologists, are whittling pathology away, but I think that in the not too distant future it'll be done by non-physicians. We pathologists desperately need to re-invent our specialty, and I don't see it happening.
The best thing about pathology is that nobody knows what it is we do. The worst thing about pathology is that nobody knows what it is we do. - Other than that, what I like about pathology is that almost every day I see something I've never seen before.
2. biggest risk I see is that it is so damn easy to make a machine that will scan all the specimen and digitize it and send it to India in a jiffy ......... where it can be read 24x7 and reported back in a jiffy
3. 1) this is why we have books and colleagues. Yes, there are a huge number of possible diagnoses but in real practice you use a subset of them frequently. If you specialize (in say, neuropath) that subset becomes even smaller.
2)I'm really not sure how obamacare will affect pathology. One could argue if patients have insurance pathologists are more likely to be paid. Since we can't pick our patients, if they are uninsured/no pay...we get stuck with unpaid bills.
As for telepathology, I don't see slide digitization sending work overseas any time soon. The bigger threat currently I believe is "pod labs" where borderline competant pathologists are hired to read biopsies for a small fee per slide. Plus, not everything can be digitized. Someone will still have to do gross disection, supervise the blood bank, perform autopsies etc.
3) three best...1 decent work hours and relatively easy call
2 don't have to deal with difficult/needy/drug seeking patients
3 "instant gratification" when making a diagnosis
three worst...1 you can't just open up your own practice, you depend on too many support people (histologists, cytotechs, med techs)
2 you usually end up working for someone else (the big Path groups like Ameripath (aka the devil), labcorp etc)
3 your production and compensation aren't really under your control at all.
4) for surgical pathology the work hours are primarily M-F when the OR is operating (8-5 or so). Weekend call can be variable, usually pretty light. Clinical pathology (especially blood banking) can have more extended hours but many issues can be handled by phone. I've found taking vacation to be fairly easy if you are in a group of pathologists. I suppose anesthesia is similar in that once a case is done, you're done with it.
I love pathology. It's intellectually challenging and satisfying, allows for a relatively normal life outside of work and pays decently.
4. FORGET PATHOLOGY AS A SPECIALTY! switch to IM ( internal medicine). I personally have had 15 of the worst years of my life trying to find a permanent position. nor am I alone. I have colleagues from all background,sall schools-US and foreign,all skill levels that have had difficulty. the problem is that they oversupplied them. too many training progmas. the leaders at CAP and ASCP live in a fantasy world and refused to accept that people would not retire. they deluded themsleves thinking hemepath fellowships were the answer. now after confidential surveys they realize that the goofed. not only are the fellows of hemepath too focused and they cannot use that level of expertise at the community hospital level, but they do not know any clinical pathology. the only solution is to close training prgrams. for those academics that can not get an R-O-1 grant have them teach MS degree programs in experimental pathology. but nothing related to service work. there are already too many in residents or fellows holding on by a thread or working for sub standard pay. they dream that someone shall die and they get their practice. they shall not.so try another field .try internal medince and then try clinical hematology or dermatology if you like diagnostic work and minimal patient contact. but forget pathology. I get too many cold calls from all levels--academic to remote private practice--still trying to get a job. forget it. you will be sorry.my only consolation is that with this economy the budgets shall be cut in many academic programs run by state funding ( e.g.Wisconsin,Alabama,Nevada,California,NY,NJ,Ohio,Michigan,Florida,South Carolina). it will lead to layoffs ,closing of programs,or those in the program can stay but no new residents added to them. so eventuallly these outfits shall be closed.automation shall clean out the programs for med tech's ( MT ASCP) so it will not really be a field that I recommend for anyone. brought on by simple stupidity. if you had a photocopy machine jammed with paper,you do not continue to feed it paper. you shut it down and rest the engine. evidently most academics lack this common sense. too bad. it once was beautiful field..forget it try IM ( internal medicine)
5.Path and rad are the two most vulnerable specialties to "farming out" in the 21st century. And it IS coming to a theater near you. Won't necessarily be digitized, but WILL involve competent histotechs doing slide prep/review/image transfer to competent pathologists overseas.
6.AND automated pathology is coming to a theatre near you; quality digitalized slides are the standards today. The future will be no need for morphology but rather proteomics and Genomics to determine CANCER DIAGNOSIS--much more sensitive and provides better prognostication, than waiting on diagnosis by current morphology standards, of LARGE UNTREATABLE tumors to grow and metastasize. That is the future of pathology my friend. I have advised all of my kids away from medicine, because it will be run more so by NON-physicians in the future, and the pay will be mediocre at best, almost like teachers are getting currently.
7.I am not path, but as a dermatologist, I must say that I do not envy the dermpaths that I use. The competition is nationally no matter where you are. Local derms everywhere are approached by dermpaths everywhere, including across the nation.
Many dermpaths work with huge groups that can afford to client bill, which I do not do and do not agree with. I don't think that I should get a cut of the dermpath that I send to; however, that is just me.
Point being, competition seems way too fierce. Dermatopathology is a fascinating field, but can't say I'd recommend it...
8.I love Pathology, but I'm in my 50's and a partner in a group of community pathologists. I would not recommend switching now. I see a future where PA's and histotechs do all the gross and slide work with digitalization to India. Once they figure out how to get the PA to do the frozen section and send the image, we're doomed! The job market has been poor for decades and will only get worse (unless you want to move to a third world country).
9.The future of pathology will be heavily influenced by the advances in tumor genetics. For a pathologist to be in demand in the future, he or she will need to be highly skilled in the interpretation of genetic analysis of tumors. Those pathologists who do not master these new skills will be downgraded to the status of medical technologists and will see their pay and working conditions impacted negatively.
Look at what has happened to airline pilots over the last 10 years. They have gone from high status/high pay positions to starting salaries of 15K. With the coming changes brought on with "health care reform" why should we expect physicians to fare any better. Pathologists will be among the first physicians to experience this downgrade as the job supply/demand ratio is unfavorable and many of our fellow doctors regard us more as technologists than physicians.
The advice I would give to any young person just beginning their career in medicine is to go into a specialty where you will be able to offer very high quality service to a small number of patients for a fee that reflects the level of skill and training you have to offer.
10.don't forget, there are PhD's- pathologists who will probably know tumor genetics a way that is a lot more sophisticated than an MD, who just went through medical school and did a lackluster Residency or fellowship; just in my mind will not be able to speak the jargon of medical genetics unless one is graduate school level (PhD) sophisticated. Your point is perfectly stated, and I have indicated in the past posts, as long as other doctors refer to us as "medical technologists" and not physicians, I see doom and gloom in our near future of cost containment in health care. Any time you can provide diagnostic tests for pennies on a dollar, it will meet the mustard of becoming the standards of care; i.e. tumor markers, genomics, proteomics five dollars or less to run a serology test for those, coming in the near future.
Last edited: