Hyperkalemia prolongs depolarization and class I's are Na channel blockers.
During depolarization, the Na channels are (physiologically) switched off and slowly return during repolarization. Prolonged depolarization due to hyperkalemia along with Na channel blockers exacerbates that physiologic Na channel "off switching"
Haven't taken pharm yet, just my understanding from previous miscellaneous interest reading, so caveat emptor on that explanation