BC QR Test 5 Question 39

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capnamerica

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Could someone please explain the math behind this? I'm unclear on how x is solved for below.

Q39S1.png

Thanks!
 

KyoPhan

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Try to set it so that it's ax^2 + bx + c = 0,

Then use the quadratic equation. It will give you two answers as shown with the comma.
 

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cacajuate

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I would venture to guess that on the actual DAT that it will be a much easier number to factor out. Doubt they will make you use the quadratic equation, takes forever.
 
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pulltheleverkronk

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LOL no way they'll make you do the quadratic equation on the real thing. If they did, that would be the last question I'd answer...
 

tommyngu

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I never use the quadratic equation. Completing the square works every time if you can't factor a simpler way.
The equation simplifies a bit to
x^2 - 8x = -8
Once in this format, you can complete the square: basically add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation to get
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 8
Now the left side easily factors to
(x - 4)^2 = 8
Take the square root of both sides
x - 4 = (+/-)2*sqroot(2)
Which simplifies to your answer.

Quick instructions to complete the square:
1. write the equation in the form ax^2 + bx = c
2. if a is anything other than 1, divide each term by a to remove the coefficient
3. add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation
4. factor the left side: (it will factor to (x + (b/2))^2)
5. take the square root of both sides and simplify to get your answer.
 
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cacajuate

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I never use the quadratic equation. Completing the square works every time if you can't factor a simpler way.
The equation simplifies a bit to
x^2 - 8x = -8
Once in this format, you can complete the square: basically add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation to get
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 8
Now the left side easily factors to
(x - 4)^2 = 8
Take the square root of both sides
x - 4 = (+/-)2*sqroot(2)
Which simplifies to your answer.

Quick instructions to complete the square:
1. write the equation in the form ax^2 + bx = c
2. if a is anything other than 1, divide each term by a to remove the coefficient
3. add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation
4. factor the left side: (it will factor to (x + (b/2))^2)
5. take the square root of both sides and simplify to get your answer.


This is why I am bad at the qr section, my math knowledge is weak. Good post Tommy
 

capnamerica

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I never use the quadratic equation. Completing the square works every time if you can't factor a simpler way.
The equation simplifies a bit to
x^2 - 8x = -8
Once in this format, you can complete the square: basically add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation to get
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 8
Now the left side easily factors to
(x - 4)^2 = 8
Take the square root of both sides
x - 4 = (+/-)2*sqroot(2)
Which simplifies to your answer.

Quick instructions to complete the square:
1. write the equation in the form ax^2 + bx = c
2. if a is anything other than 1, divide each term by a to remove the coefficient
3. add (b/2)^2 to both sides of the equation
4. factor the left side: (it will factor to (x + (b/2))^2)
5. take the square root of both sides and simplify to get your answer.

Very helpful. Thanks!
 
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