CS question #1 - Backing up a diagnosis

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bambamish

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Hey folks,

For the CS Patient Note, when we give our differential diagnosis and back it up with history findings and physical exam findings, I’m having a difficult time deciding what should and should not be included, especially physical exam findings regarding pertinent negatives. I know we should put in appropriate pertinent negatives, but what is considered appropriate? Reading Phloston’s experiences, he had similar issues: “Wrote very few negative findings in the DDx section of the note. In fact, I may have written no more than two or three the whole exam in this section; I was very confused by the need to include negative findings when supporting the DDx at the end of the note because often times the negative findings help exclude a condition, rather than suggest it, so it didn’t make sense to write them.”

In FIRST AID CS Case 1 (Myocardial ischemia), here is all that FA wrote to support MI as a diagnosis:
Hx:
- Pressure-like substernal chest pain
- Pain radiates to left arm, upper back, and neck
- Patient awakens patient at night
Physical exam findings
– (none!)

To me, this seems like a BAD example, right!? What would you guys do differently? And how about epidemiology? Can you guys critique this and give suggestions?

MY VERSION to support MI on FA CS Case 1:
Hx:
- Pressure-like substernal chest pain (same as FA)
- Pain radiates to left arm, upper back, and neck (same as FA)
- Patient awakens patient at night (same as FA)

- Dyspnea
- Pain not relieved with antacids
- Hx of hypertension and high cholesterol
- No regular exercise
- Hx of angina-like chest pain lasting 5-10 minutes

Physical exam findings:
- Equal BP in both arms [rules out/away from Aortic Dissection]
- No chest wall tenderness [rules out costochondritis]

Your suggestions and advice would be coveted. Thanks!
 
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