Difference between radial, circular, and ciliary muscle of the eye?

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THE LENS Transparent tissue

Biconvex

Changes shape in response to ciliary movement.

Focus near and far objects on the retina.


Thin Lens for distant objects

less refraction


Thick Lens Ciliary muscles contracted

more refraction

focus for close objects


IRIS The coloured part of the eye.

In front of the lens.

Has a hole in it called the PUPIL.

Made up of radial and circular muscle.

Radial muscle contracts - pupil enlarged

Circular muscle contracts - pupil size reduced.

Regulation of amount of light entering the eye.

eg., Bright sunshine - pin point pupil.
 
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