at our school, 3 students applied to ophtho and none matched, our school is ranked at the bottom of the top 50 acc. to us news/wr, i think the school's dept has to be well connected in order to be successful in matching its applicants(ie duke, hopkins, harvard,yale, ucla, etc),, actually come to think about it, alot of ppl in our class didn't match at all, lots of ppl just doing prelims with no residency
i think i would take match outcomes of your medical school very seriously, this is everyones future and shouldn't played around with
if you are into ophtho(or anything competitive), maybe email the career advisor for ophtho/X field at the schools you are interested and ask them specific questions about how well ms's match, what programs do they get into, how many interviews do they go one, does the school's ophtho/X field program accept its own students or do they prefer not to take their own
and the sooner you start you building up your application the better off you will be when it comes time to applying to residency, all that nonsense about "finding yourself" and keeping your mind open will not matter if you serious about getting into something that lots of other people also want to do. that means you will have to study hard in the preclin years in order to kill your step one, remember to aim HIGH.
in your preclin years, connect early with the department your interested in(i think shadowing other fields will also help in exposing you to lots of medical specialties). the school i was at was particularly helbent on making us all community/family med docs or pcp's. therefore if you wanted to do anything outside that realm, you had to fight tooth and nail. make sure you go to a school where you get more options in your clinical years, especially ask about how the school allows its students to take time off for interviews. our school had so many requirements that you would have to do interviews during core rotations and this would anger the clerk directors who would "remediate" these "bad" students
also work on getting letters of recommendation from people who are well known in the field(this is even better if you go to a school where there is such a person).
im dont want to scare you( i hope i didn't!),, but i want to give you more information than what is typically given on a medschool interview
green