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Is it true that endo = back-breaking work? I thought they have those microscopes so they can sit upright? Also I think a lot of them are doing only a few patients a day so not too many hours of practicing dentistry?
People on this thread are really underestimating how difficult it is to work with the parents of these kids with Ortho. I’ll take looking down a canal all day long over constantly getting asked by parents “Why cant we use invisalign?” “My friends kids braces only took a year why is my kids taking so much longer” “ I heard from a friend that their kids braces were cheaper” and on and on and on.
People on this thread are really underestimating how difficult it is to work with the parents of these kids with Ortho. I’ll take looking down a canal all day long over constantly getting asked by parents “Why cant we use invisalign?” “My friends kids braces only took a year why is my kids taking so much longer” “ I heard from a friend that their kids braces were cheaper” and on and on and on.
Don’t forget the ortho residency programs that are popping up that are graduating almost 20 residents per class, like the Georgia School of Orthodontics and the newest CTOR.People are really really really underestimating the fact that ortho is being commoditized by the big boys with big pockets.
I just went on Instagram and saw ads running for cheap aligners without the traditional doc involved. I go on FB and see the same thing. Get started today! X amount off! Guess what I see in malls. Walk in shops with aligners. My local orthodontist has 26 google reviews, My second orthodontist has 22 google reviews. The new walk in shop has 200+ reviews all 5 stars...
Ortho is under the pressure of Wall Street and big money.
Guess what you don't see on FB/Instagram/or walk in shops? Do-it-yourself endo/walk in endo shops.
So whats the take-away from all this? Ortho was and currently is a good job. However, what do you think the future holds? Forget about the lifestyle, the autonomy, the whatever, think about the "future" of whatever job you are going to. Because if the future isn't good, then all the pros that you list- won't be pros.
I’d like to comment on the ones that were highlighted in BOLD.I have been considering specializing in endo or ortho for quite some time. I realize they are very different but both have aspects that interest me. I made a pros/cons list and wanted to get some feedback on my thought process and on the two specialties in general. Applications are opening in the next few months so I need to decide soon. Would appreciate any help in my decision!
ORTHO
Pros
Cons
- Long term patient relationships
- Young patients
- Can change someone's smile for the rest of their life
- Less pressure/no emergencies/more chill
- Patients usually look forward/don’t mind seeing you
- Less back/neck problems
- Don’t have to depend on GP for referrals
- Uncertain future with invisalign/smile direct club/etc.
- High volume of patients
- Less able to move/relocate
- Takes more time to establish a practice
- Less $
- More of an esthetic treatment, not always necessary
- Less hands-on
ENDO
Pros
Cons
- Able to relieve intense pain almost instantly
- Able to move practice/relocate more easily
- Hands-on/more procedure based
- More $
- Smaller practice/low overhead
- Fewer pts each day
- Short term relationships with pts - one and done
- No one looks forward to seeing you/irritable pts
- Possibility of back problems/MSDs down the road
- Higher pressure/more emergencies
- Depend on GP for referrals
- More GPs doing RCTs, implants becoming more common
It’s not that bad. I usually let my assistants answer most of the questions and deal with all the complaints from the parents for me. Since they are the same type questions that are commonly asked, my assistants are very good at answering them. Once all these questions are answered and the concerns are explained by the staff, the parents are happy.People on this thread are really underestimating how difficult it is to work with the parents of these kids with Ortho. I’ll take looking down a canal all day long over constantly getting asked by parents “Why cant we use invisalign?” “My friends kids braces only took a year why is my kids taking so much longer” “ I heard from a friend that their kids braces were cheaper” and on and on and on.
You do understand that Invisalign is only suitable for specific cases right? Invisalign is not going to fix a skeletal malocclusion or severe crowding/ spacing issues. Sure, it’s great when suitable, but brackets are absolutely necessary in plenty of patients.As a dental student just finishing my Ortho course and seeking ortho treatment for myself, I would choose Invisalign over traditional braces any day. The convenience, the esthetics... can't really beat that. Even if the results might not be as good as braces, I would still take that in exchange for not having brackets and wires on my teeth. And most GPs, even D4s at some schools can do Invisalign nowadays.
endo is more on the decline than ortho. those who can't afford endo will simply elect for extraction. those who can afford rct and crown would rather pay extra and go for ext followed by implant (especially for retreats). even if patients elect for rct, more and more cases will be gobbled up by GPs. the future of private practice is moving away from single doc office to multidoc group practice model in which a CBCT is often incorporated. This along with rotary technology getting better pretty much makes endo a less lucrative specialty in the future. Such decline in popularity in endo is already starting to be reflected in the residency pool as there is an increase in international applicants obtaining the spots. the most financially stable specialty is omfs imo.
endo is more on the decline than ortho. those who can't afford endo will simply elect for extraction. those who can afford rct and crown would rather pay extra and go for ext followed by implant (especially for retreats). even if patients elect for rct, more and more cases will be gobbled up by GPs. the future of private practice is moving away from single doc office to multidoc group practice model in which a CBCT is often incorporated. This along with rotary technology getting better pretty much makes endo a less lucrative specialty in the future. Such decline in popularity in endo is already starting to be reflected in the residency pool as there is an increase in international applicants obtaining the spots. the most financially stable specialty is omfs imo.
Finally, ortho is a commodity. Toothaches are NOT a commodity. People look at ortho as getting a cup of coffee or walking into a store looking to straighten their 6-11 for the cheapest and quickest price possible to look pretty. Malocclusion be damned. They don't care as long as its cheap quick and without strings. That's what wall street wants and what they see. You don't see pop up endo shops and or fb/instagram ads about the new quirky endodontist in the mall who can take care of your toothaches! But what you do see is ortho.
Toothaches are not a commodity and that's why endo will be in good shape.
You are correct. Orthodontists will lose the patients looking for a simple fix for 6-11. Honestly ... these are not the pts most orthos want anyway. As everyone knows .... orthos have always wanted to do COMPREHENSIVE complete ortho tx rather than the simple 6-11, upright 2nd molar, etc. etc. Orthodontists are DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPEDICS AND ORTHODONTICS. Unless @Big Time Hoosier takes all my pedo patients that require early orthopedics.... I will do ok. 🙂.
I've stated it before as an anecdotal one example. At the Corp I work for ..... ONLY orthodontists do braces. ONLY OMFS does surgery. ONLY Periodontists perform perio surgery and implants (although rumor is this will be changing). Our GPs (general dentists) treat ALL kids
................ and ENDO. That's right. No endodontists. None. Nada. Experienced GPs perform ALL the RCTs. Molars included.
I am paid well to treat ortho patients. More so than the GPs in the Corp I work at. The Corp could save money and hired "experience, additionally trained" GPs to peform ortho, but they don't. They fully know that having an Orthodontist treating their ortho pts will save them money in the long run. No redos. No complaints. No less than ideal tx ideals: alignment and occlusion. Less potential for lawsuits.
So. Regardless of business climate ..... there will always be a need for competent, properly trained and credentialed orthodontists. 👍
That's what I thought too when I applied for ortho years ago. Since most patients get braces for esthetic reasons, I was worried that I would have to do a lot of talkings to sell cases. I am an introvert person and I speak English with an accent. At that time, I thought endo would be a better option because of all the reasons you stated...... but I couldn't apply for endo because most endo programs don't accept new grads and require either GPR or work experience. Now looking back, I think ortho is the right choice for me because there are plenty of jobs available at corp offices, private ortho offices, and GP offices (if one is not picky). It's also not as hard as I thought it would be to convince the parents to pay for their kids' braces. Most of the time, I only spend around 3-5 minutes to look at each kid's mouth and to talk to the parents. And an hour later later, the kid leaves my office with braces in his mouth. Being an endo, I would have to go door to door talking to the GPs because this is the only source of new patients I can get. For some reasons, I am more nervous when I talk to the GPs than when I talk to the patients.I think you are grossly simplifying the costs of endo + crown.
Endo crown is way way way cheaper then an implant. Endo and crown is way more affordable then the cost of a ext/sedation/ridge agumentation/bone graft/sinus bump. WAY more affordable. Plus it's way more timely then waiting 6+ months for a tooth and stayplate. Most endo/crown is covered at 50-80% which makes the out of pocket way cheaper as it stays below their yearly maximums. I can guarantee you one visit to the OMFS to prepare the site for implant will be way higher then yearly maximum resulting in a huge out of pocket expense and usually grafts etc aren't covered.
I give all my patients with good/fair prognosis the 100% go for endo. But when it's poor to hopeless then yes implants is a viable option.
Rotary has made endo more accessible to the GP true, but I still find no profit in molar endo. I refer most of my endos to the endodontist because the intricacies of doing it well is hard. At a certain point in my career, I found endo to be a pain in the butt, not worth my time, and not worth the liability risks. Miss a MB2, and or short in a canal and you can get sued. I can sweat for 2 hours doing a molar endo or do a 5 min crown prep and make the same amount. Endo fees for GP have gotten lower and lower to the point where it's questionable doing it. When you look at your profit/loss and realize that the endos you did...that account for .0014% of your total revenue on 1 mil+ ...it's not worth it. So personally for me, I don't do any more endo after reviewing my 2018 numbers.
Yes you are right that OMFS is way more stable and lucrative.
Finally, ortho is a commodity. Toothaches are NOT a commodity. People look at ortho as getting a cup of coffee or walking into a store looking to straighten their 6-11 for the cheapest and quickest price possible to look pretty. Malocclusion be damned. They don't care as long as its cheap quick and without strings. That's what wall street wants and what they see. You don't see pop up endo shops and or fb/instagram ads about the new quirky endodontist in the mall who can take care of your toothaches! But what you do see is ortho.
Toothaches are not a commodity and that's why endo will be in good shape. When patients have a toothache- they do something about it. When patients want to change their smile, they shop around, and in a bad economy, they put it off. But toothaches? Regardless rain or shine, bad economy, good economy, an endodontist/omfs will be in need.
Could you elaborate on why periodontists performing perio surgery and implants at your corp may change and why may this be the case?
The Corp is pushing for additionally trained GPs to HELP with implant placement. The current periodontist is frankly overwhelmed with work.
The Corp is pushing for additionally trained GPs to HELP with implant placement. The current periodontist is frankly overwhelmed with work.
We do ZERO invisalign. It is not profitable. It was not profitable in private practice and it is not at Corp. Braces cost literally nothing. As most can surmise .... I am not a big fan of aligner tx.Have the GPs already started doing Invisalign at your Corp?
There are plenty of jobs available for ortho, endo, pedo, perio and OMFS. Some places may ask you to work on the weekends. You may have to treat high volume of HMO patients in order to make up for the low payments the from the insurance companies (hopefully, with the additional specialty training, you can do everything fast). If you work as an in-house specialist at a GP office, the GP owners may not provide you the right equipment (ie a microscope for endo, self-ligating brackets for ortho, a CBCT for OS etc)....there may be no well-trained assistant to help you. The GP owners may not pay you well intially because they don't save enough patients for you. If you are not picky and are flexible with what your employers provide you, you can have very busy work schedule and earn very good income. As a specialist, you will have to travel to multiple offices in order to have full time 5-6 days/week schedule.Awesome, thank you. It is nice to see that a specialist other than OMFS is still in demand in todays climate. So much doom and gloom, it can be discouraging. Especially for those who may like to specialize but are not gunning for OMFS.
100% disagree with this. You are way over simplifying endo. Just because you put rotary in the hands of the GP doesn't mean they are equipped or educated to do the insanely difficult retreats, calcified, cases, etc. Would a patient rather spend 45min with a specialist and a microscope, or 2 hours with a GP for multiple visits for the same treatment?
Have you been on the endo interviewing trail? Have you seen the applicants first hand?
I think you are grossly simplifying the costs of endo + crown.
Endo crown is way way way cheaper then an implant. Endo and crown is way more affordable then the cost of a ext/sedation/ridge agumentation/bone graft/sinus bump. WAY more affordable. Plus it's way more timely then waiting 6+ months for a tooth and stayplate. Most endo/crown is covered at 50-80% which makes the out of pocket way cheaper as it stays below their yearly maximums. I can guarantee you one visit to the OMFS to prepare the site for implant will be way higher then yearly maximum resulting in a huge out of pocket expense and usually grafts etc aren't covered.
I give all my patients with good/fair prognosis the 100% go for endo. But when it's poor to hopeless then yes implants is a viable option.
Rotary has made endo more accessible to the GP true, but I still find no profit in molar endo. I refer most of my endos to the endodontist because the intricacies of doing it well is hard. At a certain point in my career, I found endo to be a pain in the butt, not worth my time, and not worth the liability risks. Miss a MB2, and or short in a canal and you can get sued. I can sweat for 2 hours doing a molar endo or do a 5 min crown prep and make the same amount. Endo fees for GP have gotten lower and lower to the point where it's questionable doing it. When you look at your profit/loss and realize that the endos you did...that account for .0014% of your total revenue on 1 mil+ ...it's not worth it. So personally for me, I don't do any more endo after reviewing my 2018 numbers.
Yes you are right that OMFS is way more stable and lucrative.
Finally, ortho is a commodity. Toothaches are NOT a commodity. People look at ortho as getting a cup of coffee or walking into a store looking to straighten their 6-11 for the cheapest and quickest price possible to look pretty. Malocclusion be damned. They don't care as long as its cheap quick and without strings. That's what wall street wants and what they see. You don't see pop up endo shops and or fb/instagram ads about the new quirky endodontist in the mall who can take care of your toothaches! But what you do see is ortho.
Toothaches are not a commodity and that's why endo will be in good shape. When patients have a toothache- they do something about it. When patients want to change their smile, they shop around, and in a bad economy, they put it off. But toothaches? Regardless rain or shine, bad economy, good economy, an endodontist/omfs will be in need.
Unfortunately, most patients don't know how long it is supposed to take to do a RCT. It's the GP's decision to refer the case out or not. If the GP doesn't have a solidly booked schedule and has plenty of free time, he will try to perform the RCT himself even if it takes him 2 hours to finish. To the GP, it's still better than sitting around doing nothing.Would a patient rather spend 45min with a specialist and a microscope, or 2 hours with a GP for multiple visits for the same treatment?
It's good to do fast ortho tx if the patient can afford to pay the whole amount up front. I actually don't want to finish the case too fast. I prefer the case to be stretched out to 18-24 months so the patients/parents have time to save enough to make the monthly payments. More affordable payment plan = higher case acceptance rate. High acceptance rate = more stable income. It's hard if you have 2-3 kids who need braces at the same time. The majority of the American people are living paycheck to paycheck. People are making monthly payments on everything....cars, house, gym membership, Disneyland annual pass.
[/QUOTE]@TanMan do you refer implants?
If you're thinking of doing endo, be a GP instead. Why limit yourself? RCTBUCrn is a fast way of making money. Approx 30+ min doctor time for 2500, not a bad deal. I think the problem with ortho is that it's treated like a product rather than a service. However, from a GP perspective, it can be easy money for "easy cases". As mentioned, if you focus on upper and lower 6, no bite changes, no existing occlusal/TMJ issues, it's pretty profitable and quick as a GP. I want it to go even faster, so one thing I'm looking into incorporating is periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (Wilckodontics). There definitely is a race to the bottom on price, but I wonder if speed will overcome people's price objections and allow me to turnover the case a lot faster (less visits, faster completion, faster money).
I think you're forgetting about the very real subset of dentists who really enjoy doing endo and really enjoy not dealing with the every day challenges of being a GP. I love endo, and I loathe prepping crowns, or any prosth work for that matter, pumping out fillings, etc (doesn't mean I don't appreciate it when those things are done right, it's just not my cup of tea). Specializing allows me to focus on an area of dentistry that I value the most and get the most enjoyment out of doing. So do I limit myself to that? Hell yes, I do.
I think you're forgetting about the very real subset of dentists who really enjoy doing endo and really enjoy not dealing with the every day challenges of being a GP. I love endo, and I loathe prepping crowns, or any prosth work for that matter, pumping out fillings, etc (doesn't mean I don't appreciate it when those things are done right, it's just not my cup of tea). Specializing allows me to focus on an area of dentistry that I value the most and get the most enjoyment out of doing. So do I limit myself to that? Hell yes, I do.
Craziness. My day literally consists of assistant topical, say hi, pump anesthetic 2 min, go back to stocktwits/sdn/reddit for 5 min, prep crown in 5 min, assistant packs cord, i take mold, and done for the next hour. I'm currently binge watching survivor in my office.
Sitting through 1-2 hours of intensive concentration root canal is madness to me.
Everyone is different though. I'm glad for our specialists.
Serious question, how do you crown prep in 5 minutes? New grad and trying to get faster.. Thank you.
Craziness. My day literally consists of assistant topical, say hi, pump anesthetic 2 min, go back to stocktwits/sdn/reddit for 5 min, prep crown in 5 min, assistant packs cord, i take mold, and done for the next hour. I'm currently binge watching survivor in my office.
Sitting through 1-2 hours of intensive concentration root canal is madness to me.
Everyone is different though. I'm glad for our specialists.
I'd much rather have that intense concentration for fewer patients in a single day as opposed to hopping around patient to patient as most GPs do. 😉
Very true.
Endo .... few patients with intense concentration. GPs hopping around to 10-15 or more patients a day. Ortho ..... to be profitable .... we need to see 60-100 patients a day. I don't mind it. The day goes by pretty quickly. Lots of delegation. Most adjustments can be simple change the colors to more advanced wire bending. It all depends on the schedule. I basically coordinate the flow to meet the demands at that moment. Some days are crazy. Most days are less crazy. I like it. I would be bored with just a few patients a day.
Of all the specialities ... I have the least interaction with endos. Our worlds just do not meet.
So ... if you're more of an introvert, perfectionist, not a great multi-tasker, like small staffs, etc. etc. ENDO.
If you're an extrovert, like crowds, like talking all day (my wife says I talk too much lol), good with people and staff.
Able to multi-task 5-6 patients waiting for adjustments, review new patient diagnostics and develop TP, note all patient notes and new patient notes digitally, see 2 new patients, be available for ortho consults for the GPs on the general side, etc. etc. etc. ..... all in 30 minutes or less. Ortho is for you. It can be a **** show, but I like it.
Choose what you like.
I have most of the qualities you described for endo (more of an introvert, not a great multi-tasker, etc), but I really like ortho. Would it be a bad idea to choose ortho, or there's still ways to shine/survive in ortho?
Choose what you like. I was also somewhat of an introvert as a young person. With time and confidence I blossomed into the extrovert I am today. Also realize that with endo and ortho ... You'll need to connect with referral GPs. GPs want personable specialists. They also want their patients to come back from the specialist HAPPY.
Point is being outgoing with your colleagues and patients can only be a good thing, and most likely a necessary trait in this competitive environment.
You can work for the corp offices. Most of corp patients are low income patients and they only care about the low tx fee and affordable payment plan. They don't mind about the long wait time nor about the lack of communication from the doctor and staff. Some patients' parents don't speak English. You don't need to sell cases there. Just tell the patients your recommended tx plan and the manager or the treatment coordinator will sell the cases for you. No need to go around begging the GPs for referrals. You can focus more of your time on patient treatments and worry less about talking to patients (or their parents) to keep them happy. You just show up for work and get paid......$1000-1500/day....not bad.I have most of the qualities you described for endo (more of an introvert, not a great multi-tasker, etc), but I really like ortho. Would it be a bad idea to choose ortho, or there's still ways to shine/survive in ortho?
You can work for the corp offices. Most of corp patients are low income patients and they only care about the low tx fee and affordable payment plan. They don't mind about the long wait time nor about the lack of communication from the doctor and staff. Some patients' parents don't speak English. You don't need to sell cases there. Just tell the patients your recommended tx plan and the manager or the treatment coordinator will sell the cases for you. No need to go around begging the GPs for referrals. You can focus more of your time on patient treatments and worry less about talking to patients (or their parents) to keep them happy. You just show up for work and get paid......$1000-1500/day....not bad.
If you have the desire to be your own boss and to open your own office, you may have to lower the tx fee to attract the same type of patients that the corp offices attract. That's because most of the high income earners will go see the orthodontists, who have great people skill and can convince their patients to pay $6-7k for ortho tx. To make up for the low fee, you have to be fast and treat high patient volume (60-80 patients) in a day. Use simple ortho mechanics so your staff can easily understand and can perform the work you ask them to do as quickly as possible. Some of the good things about treating low income patients are they are more appreciative of what you've done for them, they don't look up things on the internet, they trust the doctor more, and they rarely ask questions.....so you don't need to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.
Simplify your preps. 330 depth cut occlusal =1.5 mm clearance. I usually make 4 cuts on occlusal. That takes 30 seconds. Then I take barrel burr flatten out the occlusal. That takes 30 seconds/1 minute.Then take chamfer go in a circle 3-5 min. Easy prep is quick. Hard prep then 5 min deep decay hard to reach second molar or cheek/tongue etc. Assistant packs cord. I come back and refine maybe 1-2 min with chamfer.
I only use three burrs for routine preps.
If large decay and build up necessary then you can extend time to 15 min or so depending on caries excavation etc.
My mentor taught me to cut with purpose. Make every cut count. There’s no need to go in a circle doing a chamfer for 15 minutes and slowly make a margin. You can do it in 1-2 strokes and be done with it.
I guess what slows me down the most is the interproximal cuts. Any tips?