http://www.saem.org/saemdnn/Home/ViewByRole/Fellows/Fellowship/SportsMedicine/tabid/170/Default.aspx
The American Medical Society for Sports Medicine (AMSSM) describes the practice of Sports Medicine as focusing on the non-operative medical treatment of musculoskeletal sports conditions. While a large part of the Primary Care Sports Medicine (PCSM) physician's practice focuses on the management of musculoskeletal injuries, the PCSM physician also evaluates and treats all medical conditions affecting the athlete (including acute illness, chronic medical conditions such as hypertension, acute injury, overuse injuries, heat illness, amenorrhea), overseas all medications the athlete takes, performs pre-participation evaluations, ensures compliance with the respective governing bodies, and oversees nutritional and rehabilitation programs. Practice opportunities for the emergency medicine trained Primary Care Sports Medicine (PCSM) Physician are abundant and might include:
Office-Based Sports Medicine Practice: Most of these opportunities are through student health services in the university environment or through a department of orthopedic surgery or family medicine. Many orthopedic practices are beginning to realize the value of having PCSM physicians see nonoperative patients, allowing the surgeon more operative time.
Practicing primarily as an emergency physician, while utilizing your sports medicine fellowship training to provide event coverage services, for example providing medical direction for mass events like the Chicago Marathon.
Many sports medicine physicians serve as team physicians, locally or nationally. The sports medicine physician will function as part of, and often times the leader of, the sports medicine team, which might include specialty physicians and surgeons, athletic trainers, physical therapists, coaches, and other personnel.
Academic Practice: This will include providing didactic education and clinical training for emergency medicine residents in Sports Medicine topics and the training of Sports Medicine fellows. A dual appointment between emergency medicine and orthopedic surgery or family practice is possible.
Many funding opportunities are available for sports medicine and injury research. Hot topics include gender equity, gender disparities in injury patterns and risk for injury, mechanisms of various sports related injuries, and investigation of new treatments.