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Esophagus Elective Nodal Coverage
Started by protonbrachy
ASTRO 2015 Plenary has a RCT of elective nodal irradiation in thoracic esophageal cancer.
thank you
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The plenary was interesting with good preliminary data. Here is the abstract.ASTRO 2015 Plenary has a RCT of elective nodal irradiation in thoracic esophageal cancer.
Different group but here is a recent Green Journal publication with a nodal atlas for esophageal cancer.
A great book is available for CTV design from Springer. http://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783540770435 It's from 2008 but the anatomy doesn't change. Worth a look and covers many disease sites.
This doesn't totally belong in this thread but its an esophageal question. I have a guy that had a esophageal stent put in, he has a mid esophageal squam 4 cm below carina. The stent is like 10 cm sup inf, I haven't seen this before. Are there any issues to consider for CRT with a stent in; he will be definitive CRT as he is not a surgical candidate. The anatomy is distorted and I cant see the thickening but I have a recent PET that I fused
I've been told by my physicists that the increase in backscatter from a metal stent (in my case, was ureteral stents) could potentially increase the dose by about 2-3%. To some extent it depended on the width and composition of the stent. Could ask your physicists? In terms of contouring I'd use the 4cm from carina as a landmark, correlate that it's within the stent, and maybe the PET?
I was told it was less of an issue with IMRT than with 3D as well, FWIW.
I was told it was less of an issue with IMRT than with 3D as well, FWIW.
IMHO stents before XRT are frowned upon (there are reports of mortality), but once it's in, you can't deny this patient a curative intent treatment.
How would you manage a TEF?
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From treatment response or tumor?How would you managed a TEF?
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Sorry full thought - how would you manage a TEF from tumor without stenting?From treatment response or tumor?
Sorry full thought - how would you manage a TEF from tumor without stenting?
Treat it. There are reports of it healing after XRt though the likelihood low. But the likelihood of it improving with tumor there is even less.
IMHO stents before XRT are frowned upon (there are reports of mortality), but once it's in, you can't deny this patient a curative intent treatment.
Going back to this; should they just take the stent out before starting RT? I don't really like this idea as I suspect there is a chance of disrupting the tumor as well. What was the mortality from, rupture?
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I don't see why not? Let them take it out and see if patient can swallow.
Case reports that I've seen deal with esophageal perforation and also aspiration
And what if they can't? If the patient was so stenosed that dilatation alone wasn't enough and the patient needed a stent placed, wouldn't you want to treat the cancer around it first, then and only then remove the stent?
We've treated with esophageal stents in place even for non-TEF cases. We're generally treating them palliatively, FWIW. Why not leave the stent in place, and talk to the physicists about incorporating that back scatter dose into the plan to avoid excessive hotspots?
And what if they can't? If the patient was so stenosed that dilatation alone wasn't enough and the patient needed a stent placed, wouldn't you want to treat the cancer around it first, then and only then remove the stent?
We've treated with esophageal stents in place even for non-TEF cases. We're generally treating them palliatively, FWIW. Why not leave the stent in place, and talk to the physicists about incorporating that back scatter dose into the plan to avoid excessive hotspots?
I think you could, But it's taking a risk and if something happens You'll look at it and say I should have had it taken out. Everyone's gonna be blaming RT for a perf
I think you could, But it's taking a risk and if something happens You'll look at it and say I should have had it taken out. Everyone's gonna be blaming RT for a perf
Well, you're certainly right on the bolded. Fair points. I'm not saying its without risk, but the alternative of 'have the stent removed or I'm not giving you treatment' doesn't seem reasonable. Document discussion of risks and proceed.
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