Gen Chem question

This forum made possible through the generous support of SDN members, donors, and sponsors. Thank you.

vvvv

Full Member
10+ Year Member
15+ Year Member
Joined
May 12, 2007
Messages
119
Reaction score
0
In kaplan book q=mc delta T but in the textbook, the equation is q=nc delta T. which one is correct? or they are the same?

Then q=m delta Hfusion or q=m delta H fusion?

Help please
 
In kaplan book q=mc delta T but in the textbook, the equation is q=nc delta T. which one is correct? or they are the same?

Then q=m delta Hfusion or q=m delta H fusion?

Help please

q=mc delta T is right. m stands for mass.

The second equation you gave, q=nc delta T is only correct if you multiply n my the molar mass. n, which I'm assuming to be the number of moles, times the molar mass, gives you just plain grams. This is what you wanted all along: a value for m. So if they give you a value for m, like something in grams, then plug it directly into the equation. If they give you something in moles, then multiply it by molar mass to get grams, then plug it into the equation.

The second part of your question: fusion is when you go from a solid to a liquid. That is called fusion, or melting. But you don't say heat of melting. You say: "Heat of fusion," which is the amount of enthalpy required to melt that substance. That value is always positive. Same thing with heats of vaporization -- always positive (endothermic). You're putting energy into the system. Neither of those equations are right though, I don't think. q is simply change in H when q is at constant pressure. So the correct equation should look like this: q= ΔHfus ,assuming that q is at constant pressure and q is an accurate representation of heat flow, in joules per mole, just as ΔHfus is in joules per mole.
 
nice explantion ... above.

I just want to say that when u need to find the eng that takes to bring a substance from a particular temp to another temp, when it comes to the point where u are changing phase and your temp is constant then u can use the q=m delta H.

Looking at the different phases diagram might help as well
 
Top