How do you do it in a timely manner? Have you or do you know anyone that actually was able to pay it off (without parental help or military/NHSC)?
I've often wondered this myself.
Part of the problem is that 400K-500K loans are relatively new...our generation of dentists will be among the first to have them. So you're not going to find a 40-year old dentist who has paid it off (or even a 30-year old dentist). It's going to take these new dentists time to pay it off.
You mentioned "timely manner"- so I will assume you are NOT doing IBR/PAYE which are over 25-30 year periods (if you were, it would be just above 3K/month for a total of around $1.2M at the end of 30 years).
So, in my approach, I'll assume that you are willing to work a little harder than the average dentist, and that you want to pay them off ASAP ("timely manner"). I will also assume be on the conservative side and assume that your hourly income NEVER increases. All my calculations are in today's dollars.
Let's figure this out...
The typical starting salary for a dentist working 50 weeks a year at 40 hours a week = $120K pre-tax. That's $60/hr.
Let's say you pick up side hustle like @AlyssaRof2012 said and begin to work 60 hrs a week. Salary? $180K.
Assuming one personal exemption, the max contribution to tax-advantaged retirement accounts (18K...i'll assume you don't get an HSA), and a standard deduction, your federal tax burden comes out to $35,547/year.
Let's assume you live in a state with no state income tax.
$180,000-$18,000 Retirement-$35,547 taxes = $126,453 post-tax income/year.
Now, there are going to be professional fees, licensing fees, CE you want to take that bosses won't cover, etc.. Let's just put a budget of $5K aside for that.
You have $121,453 left.
Now, a single person can live comfortably on $3K/month (assuming you aren't in NYC or San Francisco or some other place with an outrageous cost of living). So take out $36K for living expenses including food, housing, vehicle, etc.
$85,453 left to throw at your loans.
Let's assume you graduated with $450K loans, and that you pay the loans after interest accumulates on them.
End of year 1: $450K * 1.07 = $481.5K - $85.4K payment = $396.1K.
End of year 2: $396.1K * 1.07 =$423.8K- $85.4K payment = $338.4K
End of year 3: $338.4K * 1.07 = $362K- $85.4K payment = $276.6K
End of year 4: $276.6K*1.07=$296K- $85.4K payment = $210.6K
End of year 5: $210,600*1.07 = $225.3K- $85.4K payment = $140K
End of year 6: $140K*1.07= $150k-85.4k payment = $64.6K
Year 7: loans paid off.
So, your answer: seven years. Working seven years, 50 weeks a year, at 60 hours a week, living on $36K a year, maxing out your retirement accounts each year, you should be able to pay off a $450K student loan. Again, this assumes your hourly wage never increases. If it does increase, then obviously your time horizon will be shorter.
Obviously there are other strategies out there. Build a practice for more cash flow. Specialize for more cash flow. IBR/PAYE. Military loan repayment. NHSC loan repayment.
But this was just intended to be one example/sample calculation. Hope it helped!
you're also assuming that your starting income is 180k. Which is rather bold for a general dentist right outta school. That seems more like a 3rd or 4th year salary
you should have joined military/nhscHow do you do it in a timely manner? Have you or do you know anyone that actually was able to pay it off (without parental help or military/NHSC)?
I would agree with you that it is bold, IF you're talking about a 40 hour work week.
Do you agree that 120K for 40 hrs/week is reasonable? If so, just extrapolate it to 60 hours ($180K). Remember we are talking pre-tax dollars here.
Remember, in my post, I emphasized a 60 hour work week for a 180K income. Assuming you get paid at the same wage rate ($60/hour which is what many new grads can get at a corp), it is reasonable to expect 180K for 60 hours a week.
60 hours is quite the work week. No most corporate chains don't have that many hours available to the best of my knowledge. You'd probably be working one full time job and part time at another person's clinic or another corp chain assuming you find someone who wants a part time employee. Heck even if they did, i would never want to work that many hours.
not a chance you will make 180k starting...
I know plenty of people who would kill for a shot in a profession such as ours, and who would be willing to work 60 hours a week for it. There are many people in fields outside dentistry who work 60+ hrs a week in their job.
How do you do it in a timely manner? Have you or do you know anyone that actually was able to pay it off (without parental help or military/NHSC)?
I've often wondered this myself.
Part of the problem is that 400K-500K loans are relatively new...our generation of dentists will be among the first to have them. So you're not going to find a 40-year old dentist who has paid it off (or even a 30-year old dentist). It's going to take these new dentists time to pay it off.
You mentioned "timely manner"- so I will assume you are NOT doing IBR/PAYE which are over 25-30 year periods (if you were, it would be just above 3K/month for a total of around $1.2M at the end of 30 years).
So, in my approach, I'll assume that you are willing to work a little harder than the average dentist, and that you want to pay them off ASAP ("timely manner"). I will also assume be on the conservative side and assume that your hourly income NEVER increases. All my calculations are in today's dollars.
Let's figure this out...
The typical starting salary for a dentist working 50 weeks a year at 40 hours a week = $120K pre-tax. That's $60/hr.
Let's say you pick up side hustle like @AlyssaRof2012 said and begin to work 60 hrs a week. Salary? $180K.
Assuming one personal exemption, the max contribution to tax-advantaged retirement accounts (18K...i'll assume you don't get an HSA), and a standard deduction, your federal tax burden comes out to $35,547/year.
Let's assume you live in a state with no state income tax.
$180,000-$18,000 Retirement-$35,547 taxes = $126,453 post-tax income/year.
Now, there are going to be professional fees, licensing fees, CE you want to take that bosses won't cover, etc.. Let's just put a budget of $5K aside for that.
You have $121,453 left.
Now, a single person can live comfortably on $3K/month (assuming you aren't in NYC or San Francisco or some other place with an outrageous cost of living). So take out $36K for living expenses including food, housing, vehicle, etc.
$85,453 left to throw at your loans.
Let's assume you graduated with $450K loans, and that you pay the loans after interest accumulates on them.
End of year 1: $450K * 1.07 = $481.5K - $85.4K payment = $396.1K.
End of year 2: $396.1K * 1.07 =$423.8K- $85.4K payment = $338.4K
End of year 3: $338.4K * 1.07 = $362K- $85.4K payment = $276.6K
End of year 4: $276.6K*1.07=$296K- $85.4K payment = $210.6K
End of year 5: $210,600*1.07 = $225.3K- $85.4K payment = $140K
End of year 6: $140K*1.07= $150k-85.4k payment = $64.6K
Year 7: loans paid off.
So, your answer: seven years. Working seven years, 50 weeks a year, at 60 hours a week, living on $36K a year, maxing out your retirement accounts each year, you should be able to pay off a $450K student loan. Again, this assumes your hourly wage never increases. If it does increase, then obviously your time horizon will be shorter.
Obviously there are other strategies out there. Build a practice for more cash flow. Specialize for more cash flow. IBR/PAYE. Military loan repayment. NHSC loan repayment.
But this was just intended to be one example/sample calculation. Hope it helped!
People go into dentistry because it's a lifestyle profession. One might as well go into medicine if they are OK with working 60 hour weeks; you'd end up with less debt, better back and could do loan forgiveness.
If you want to pay this off without any outside resources, you need to become a practice owner as soon as possible. It's never gonna happen working for $500/day or whatever these corporate chop shops are offering these days.
PAYE is not near 1.2 million. PAYE in the situation the OP mentioned is more like 550k total. 10% for 20 years + the tax bomb = around 550k total. Do the math, I've done it.
I agree with this; but remember, the OP asked how it can be paid off in a "timely" manner. I took that to mean something less than 10 years. I tailored my math to the OP's situation.
So if you want to knock out a 450K loan that quickly, something has to give, you know? Either you work longer every week, specialize for a higher income, or as Navydentist says below, get into practice ownership.
This is potentially a solid idea as well, but that often comes with additional debt, and given the premise of the question- to rid themselves of student debt in a "timely" manner, I doubt the OP would want to take on practice debt, even if it is considered "good debt."
Good catch- I mixed up PAYE with a normal 30-year repayment. Obviously you wouldn't pay $3K/month for 30 years (which is what led to the $1.2M number) in PAYE. Calculation error.
One thing I would caution you about is being so definitive about the tax bomb and total damage done. You don't know what tax rates will be like in 25-30 years. The tax bomb could be substantially higher at that point. This is all assuming that the PAYE program, something that was not intended for dentists, survives into the future.
In fact, uncertainty in tax rates is something the OP should consider when reviewing my own calculations as well.
How do you do it in a timely manner? Have you or do you know anyone that actually was able to pay it off (without parental help or military/NHSC)?
To the OP, I pay off 4-500k of loans by one set of third molars at a time.
Yep. If you want to pay off your $400-500k in loans in one year, become an OMS. The real ballers of dentistry.
Sure, I was just offered to place a bone graft for my son after wisdom teeth removal. Good way to make moneymy wife is an oral surgeon, can attest that even with the extra years for residency and loan deferment, Oral Surgery is the way to go. Even in saturated areas such as Los Angeles or Phoenix, they easily can make $300k.
Of course the catch is the applicant has to be incredibly smart and hard working to match into OMS.
Sure, I was just offered to place a bone graft for my son after wisdom teeth removal. Good way to make money
Houses are very expensive hereCan't argue with Perio literature.
That's insane and not the norm. It would take me longer to socket graft each site than it would to just move on to my next set of thirds.
60 hours a week is an insane recipe for burnout. The reason dentists work low hours is because of the inevitable chronic back/neck pain that you will have from being chairside. Once they are there they don't go away. Do not sacrifice your health for student loans.
I'm telling you, do not plan on working chairside 60 hours a week, it is not sustainable, and you will regret it once your body hurts.
My dad has worked 12 hour work days, 6 days a week for over 20 years as a machinist. Not once has he complained about dealing with "too much pain". So honestly, working chairside as a dentist is COMPLETELY manageable.
My dad has worked 12 hour work days, 6 days a week for over 20 years as a machinist. Not once has he complained about dealing with "too much pain". So honestly, working chairside as a dentist is COMPLETELY manageable.
I get the feeling your viewpoint will change once you work as an associate dentist.
Machinists dont have to deal with $300,000+ debt, 4 years of schooling and dental board exams on top of dealing with back pain
You knew what you signed up for when you applied to dental school so in all honesty, there should be no reason for you to bring up the amount of student loan debt. And how about after you finish paying off all your loans? You're way better off financially than 99% of Americans. And really? Board exams? Most dental schools have over 95% first time pass rate. Hell if you're complaining about back pain, imagine being on call for 14 hour work days as a physician.
Seriously dude, I get the feeling you haven't been exposed much to other fields. Your viewpoint will change once you do.
It's such a shame to see practicing dentists not enjoying their careers. You knew what you were getting into. If you don't enjoy the process, just change paths man.
My plan is to pay the bare minimum monthly (just enough to keep the interest from capitalizing) (no PAYE or IBR) and use that money for something useful like opening up my own private practice or buying a peice of property or something. Augment my income by investing in myself and some other things, this way I'll become established that much quicker and have more earning power. And from there start making some serious headway into repaying my loan but maybe not too fast b/c you do get tax breaks from paying interest on loans.How do you do it in a timely manner? Have you or do you know anyone that actually was able to pay it off (without parental help or military/NHSC)?
Ha! 4-6 years of residency... you can do lot more with your time and potential as an ambitious general dentist.Yep. If you want to pay off your $400-500k in loans in one year, become an OMS. The real ballers of dentistry.
Ha! 4-6 years of residency... you can do lot more with your time and potential as an ambitious general dentist.
That's the way to do it. Plan, plan, plan... you save money and headaches down the road.My wife and I paid off our combined student loan of $450k in 5 years. It wasn’t from our dental incomes. With our good dental incomes, we were able to come up with a 10% down fairly quickly and bought our first house 3 months after graduation. Two years later, we upgraded to a bigger house and sold our first house for a nice profit. We then moved again to another bigger house and sold our second house also for a good profit. We used the profits from selling our houses to pay off our student loans.
We weren’t debt free after paying off our student loans. In fact, we tripled our debt (home mortgage, investment properties’ mortgages, business loans for our practices, leased cars etc). I continued to keep my full time associate job and worked Saturdays and Sundays at my own newly built practice. Working 6-7 days/week wasn’t too bad. I was in my mid 30s and healthy. While many of our colleagues struggled to find work, I felt very fortunate to have enough work to keep myself busy. It’s a good feeling to see the saving accounts grow and the debts being gradually paid off. It’s actually more depressing to see the student loan bills in the mailbox.
Unlike my colleagues, I didn’t borrow 300-400k loan to set up my practice. They wanted a big office because they worried it may not be big enough for future growth. I, on the other hand, always think of an “escape plan” just in case my practice fails. Therefore, I spent as little (only $120k for my first practice) as possible. To reduce overhead, I always run an understaffed office and try to do a lot by myself. I am ok with jumping from chair to chair to treat patients. It’s a good thing to have an extremely busy day when it’s at my own office. It’s actually more depressing to have a light schedule.
Now we are both in our mid 40s (44 to be exact), my kids are getting older and my wife can work less. I continue to work 5 days/week… only from 2pm-6pm weekdays and 8am-noon on weekends. The recent increase in new ortho grads, fewer available associate jobs, more GPs doing ortho, economic recession don’t really bother us. I don’t think I can have such a worry free lifestyle today if I took things easy and worked just enough to pay back my student loan during my earlier years.
This is awesome. You... uh... need a partner?That's the way to do it. Plan, plan, plan... you save money and headaches down the road.
I use to work weekends, until my wife talked me out of it a year ago. But if I could today with longer work hours, I would. However, I realized that there is more to life than $$$ to a degree.
My wife is not a dentist, but she is an employee of my offices, she helps me manage the real-estate side of my businesses (propery management per se). You have to swim through debt these days if you want to succeed very quickly.
2010-2015 were my "get into more debt" years, from 2016-retirmenet will be "no more debt" years. I'm on course to retire with zero debt ofcourse, but if all goes to plan, I should be able to retire with $15-20M in assets and retirmenet funds.
Congrats with your success charles! You were one of the first members who inspired me on these forums before I got out to the real world!
you're also assuming that your starting income is 180k. Which is rather bold for a general dentist right outta school. That seems more like a 3rd or 4th year salary
not a chance you will make 180k starting...
Just curious, in what environment are you and your classmates practicing? Urban? Rural? Corporate? Private?I made 204k my first year working 4-5 days. I'm on track to make 300k my third year working 6 days and I'm a GP. Not impossible and definitely doable depending how hard you're willing to work. In fact I have a handful of classmates who were making easily over 230k their first year as GP.
Just curious, in what environment are you and your classmates practicing? Urban? Rural? Corporate? Private?