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I've written this just as suggestion to those that will be entering college this coming semester. I've just finished my first year, and I remember being a little unsure of what to expect. To hopefully qualm some uncertainty, I've decided to share my experience.
Is college really that much harder than high school?
Yes and no. Compared to high school, professors cover material much faster in college than in high school. Don't misread: the material is still very manageable. Assuming you aren't taking 20+ hours, you will have enough time to thoroughly study everything. However, you WILL have to stay on top of it.
Another difference, though, is that grades in college are based almost entirely on test/exam performance (i.e., your final grade in chemistry may simply be the average of four tests). For some this is good (I was in this situation), for others, bad. With this approach, you at least know that your tests are important, and, as a result, you can focus on performing well on them versus dealing with miscellanious, pointless assignments. However, if you perform poorly on tests, you will have little to no chance to bring up your grades. You'll be stuck.
Do you just spend all of your time studying?
Certainly not, and you shouldn't need to, both because of how much time you'll have and to keep yourself sane. While a lot of my time personally is spent studying, I still have plenty of time to do club meetings, work out, and just hang out with friends doing nothing particularly productive. You will have plenty of time to have fun, assuming you stay on top of your work. Which leads to the next point...
What's your primary key to college success?
Stay on top of your work and find time to have fun. If you don't do your work, YOU WILL BE PUNISHED. Let me say that again: IF YOU DON'T STAY ON TOP OF YOUR WORK, IT WILL BE EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TO RECOVER. Some of my friends didn't do their work when it was assigned early in the semester and, as a result, when exam time came they stopped having fun. You must have the discipline to do your work, even if nothing is due the next day. If you put everything off, you simply won't have enough time to catch up in all your classes. It's much easier to exercise discipline and do your work, even if nothing is due, than to put it off and be punished later. I assure you that you will have friends who have a blast the first few months of college because they don't do their work. They may be able to do well based on talent alone, but I wouldn't take that chance. I would recommend that you work extremely hard your first semester, and if you find that you're dominating, then next semester maybe pull back on your intensity. It's easier, after all, to work less hard than it is to work harder.
What should I be doing to prepare for medical school?
I think that you should be doing at least one of the following things to make sure you get your application experiences rolling from the beginning:
Find something to do with your time in the summers. For some students, this may be finding a job to pay for school. If you're in this position, I would highly recommend finding internship-type programs where you receive a stipend while doing something that interests you. I'm participating in an undergraduate research fellowship that pays $4,000 for ten weeks of research - something that I'm interested in, is fun, and allows me to not have a "real" job. If you can't find a paid internship, then get a job, but also do something medically related. Shadow doctors, volunteer at a hospital, SOMETHING. You won't want to have to explain to an admissions committee that you did nothing during your summers off. Your summers are great opportunities to both learn and do some soul-searching in terms of figuring out if medicine is really what you want to go into. With that said, though, find the balance. You have also earned the time to relax. You don't need to be volunteering 60 hours per week. Volunteer a couple of days per week, but hang out with your friends and have fun, lapse into a coma in front of the TV, whatever de-stresses you. You don't want to burn out during the next academic year.
I wish you all the best. I hope this provides some good basic advice/information.
Is college really that much harder than high school?
Yes and no. Compared to high school, professors cover material much faster in college than in high school. Don't misread: the material is still very manageable. Assuming you aren't taking 20+ hours, you will have enough time to thoroughly study everything. However, you WILL have to stay on top of it.
Another difference, though, is that grades in college are based almost entirely on test/exam performance (i.e., your final grade in chemistry may simply be the average of four tests). For some this is good (I was in this situation), for others, bad. With this approach, you at least know that your tests are important, and, as a result, you can focus on performing well on them versus dealing with miscellanious, pointless assignments. However, if you perform poorly on tests, you will have little to no chance to bring up your grades. You'll be stuck.
Do you just spend all of your time studying?
Certainly not, and you shouldn't need to, both because of how much time you'll have and to keep yourself sane. While a lot of my time personally is spent studying, I still have plenty of time to do club meetings, work out, and just hang out with friends doing nothing particularly productive. You will have plenty of time to have fun, assuming you stay on top of your work. Which leads to the next point...
What's your primary key to college success?
Stay on top of your work and find time to have fun. If you don't do your work, YOU WILL BE PUNISHED. Let me say that again: IF YOU DON'T STAY ON TOP OF YOUR WORK, IT WILL BE EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TO RECOVER. Some of my friends didn't do their work when it was assigned early in the semester and, as a result, when exam time came they stopped having fun. You must have the discipline to do your work, even if nothing is due the next day. If you put everything off, you simply won't have enough time to catch up in all your classes. It's much easier to exercise discipline and do your work, even if nothing is due, than to put it off and be punished later. I assure you that you will have friends who have a blast the first few months of college because they don't do their work. They may be able to do well based on talent alone, but I wouldn't take that chance. I would recommend that you work extremely hard your first semester, and if you find that you're dominating, then next semester maybe pull back on your intensity. It's easier, after all, to work less hard than it is to work harder.
What should I be doing to prepare for medical school?
I think that you should be doing at least one of the following things to make sure you get your application experiences rolling from the beginning:
- Research - this may be difficult because you're just a freshman, but this can also be to your advantage. Some PIs (principal investigators) like taking freshmen because they have plenty of time to do work. Go to departmental mixers and, well, mix. Talk to professors and ask them if they'll take you on as a researcher. After your first semester, talk to professors who do research you're interested in and in whose class you did well. While for some medical schools research has less importance in the application process, it certainly can't hurt.
- Volunteer experiences - these can often be done as part of school clubs/organizations (see below). You will want to accumulate as many of these as possible. With that said, though, do things you're interested in and actually care about. This will give you plenty to talk about in interviews and allow you to actually enjoy the experiences.
- Extracurriculars - there are a million things to do on campus. See something interesting? Go check it out! Chances are, there's a club for you. Try and get involved in the organizations you're a part of. While you don't need to be president, you will want to have something to talk about in applications/interviews other than that you were a member.
- Do well in school - this should be obvious, but is nonetheless important.
Find something to do with your time in the summers. For some students, this may be finding a job to pay for school. If you're in this position, I would highly recommend finding internship-type programs where you receive a stipend while doing something that interests you. I'm participating in an undergraduate research fellowship that pays $4,000 for ten weeks of research - something that I'm interested in, is fun, and allows me to not have a "real" job. If you can't find a paid internship, then get a job, but also do something medically related. Shadow doctors, volunteer at a hospital, SOMETHING. You won't want to have to explain to an admissions committee that you did nothing during your summers off. Your summers are great opportunities to both learn and do some soul-searching in terms of figuring out if medicine is really what you want to go into. With that said, though, find the balance. You have also earned the time to relax. You don't need to be volunteering 60 hours per week. Volunteer a couple of days per week, but hang out with your friends and have fun, lapse into a coma in front of the TV, whatever de-stresses you. You don't want to burn out during the next academic year.
I wish you all the best. I hope this provides some good basic advice/information.