I planned to post the same question a few weeks ago... I am very interested.
Another question is how do you think these are fundamentally different from wetlab research. (besides that you spend your days in front of a computer, or soldering wires). I'll add engineering design into the list: quantitative/computational/design.
I'll share my experiences.
In undergrad, my project was to quantify forces exerted by neurons, so in particular i was designing methods to measure elasticity of biomaterials (on a cellular level).
So, basically it was like making a new technique. Only, it required a lot more thinking/reasoning about the science then most bio lab work. You need to also be able to take absence of data for a long time with design.
But, this was an undergrad project, and my senior year I was just starting this phase of the project. Thus, i believe i don't have a very realistic picture. Besides, i've never been able to find research like that anywhere else.
Hope this helped some.
Sonya