Some things that make me irate in no particular order:
- Emphasis on the duration of consultant calls as being too short. Seriously?
- Why is the STROKE NEUROLOGIST not held liable for reviewing the perfusion imaging if it is ambiguous and there’s clearly concern for brainstem stroke?
- I’m sure that he mentioned the chiropractic manipulation. We love that sort of ****. Even if he didn’t, what does that matter? If I don’t tell the stroke neurologist about the patient’s history of HLD am I now liable for 60% of 75M since that too is a stroke risk?
- That rads read is some cagey BS. CTA has better visualization than MRA anyway for vessel imaging so this sounds like it was just a rads miss. I like to think that I probably would have called and reviewed this with rads and could have been caught, but who knows.
- So much emphasis is placed on him signing his note the next day when it’s obvious that the initial note was just templated by the scribe.
- Ugh 🤮
Wild case.
Some thoughts as a emergency physician and neurointensivist:
1) I wonder if the neurologist was a stroke specialist or like in many hospitals a random neurologist (like a movement disorder specialist) who happened to be on call. I can't imagine a reasonable stroke neurologist to 1) not ask for a CTA immediately 2) not interpret the images themself. But I can see a non-stroke neurologist who doesn't think about stroke much just shrug their shoulders and mess things up this way.
This is a prime example of why emergency physicians as a specialty should take more ownership of neurologic emergencies. We don't completely outsource our thinking in other areas (cardiac emergencies, trauma, etc). Neurologic emergencies should be even more our core bread and butter as they are everything we use to define ourselves as a specialty:
-time sensitive
-life/limb threatening
-requiring big decisions with limited information
Neurologists don't learn to think this way except when it comes to stroke, but for us it's our core bread and butter. We need the Amal Matu's of stroke in EM to
own it.
2) I do think the emergency physician not mentioning the chiropractic manipulation would be a big deal (if they truly didn't mention it), much more so than failing to mention hyperlipidemia. It changes the pretest probability in my mind of a young person having a stroke so much, way more so than them having/not having HLD. Particularly a stroke that would change the level of consciousness (which for ischemic strokes is pretty much basilar or nothing). Ultimately, it's still on the neurologist to look at the relevant images though.
3) Although it is my practice to get a CTP in all stroke codes, it probably would be way less useful in this case than the CTA. CTPs are generally not very useful for brainstem strokes (both because the CTP needs to compare to the contralateral MCA to determine decrease flow/increased transit time for the contrast, which is not really relevant to the brainstem circulation, as well as because it doesn't take a very large perfusion deficit to be devastating in the brainstem). The CTA is critical though.