Do you or anyone happen to know how many of them want to quit medicine? And how many actually quit? Thank you.
Maybe I can answer that. I have two cousins who studied medicine in China as well as a family friends whose children studied medicine in China.
From what they tell me, many, many students learn that they do not like medicine and end up not practicing it or regretting their decision to do it. The reasons are numerous.
Healthcare in China is screwed up right now. The lack of job openings due to lack of hospital positions means many 'lower tiered' medical schools see unemployed graduates. Hospitals are also very, very dirty places and the biggest need for doctors are in the rural areas (where no self respecting doctors want to go). Chinese doctors can see a big paycheck but they have to get scarce positions at hospitals, which is hard to do unless you went to a well known medical college.
Also, students in China test into medical school. There is no shadowing/volunteering/clinical experience required. The first time the vast majority of medical students see patients or been inside of a hospital is on their clinical rotations during their 4th or 5th year.
One of my parents' family friend's son who did this said the vast majority of his classmates hated medicine by the time rotation came around because they were allowed to see what practicing medicine was like for the first time. Remember all those premeds in US colleges that switch out of medicine for whatever reason? Well, in China, all premeds who test well into their chosen medical school WILL graduate as doctors. They have no option to switch.
My cousin who graduated from medical school a few years ago do not practice as a doctor. She works for the local medical school at an administrative position (which is actually seen as a better job than being a doctor). My other cousin who also graduated from med school hates her career because she has a hard time finding a job and feels all her hardwork is for nothing as she sees people in less demanding academic majors finding jobs and getting on with their lives.
I have to say, I have not heard any young person who actually enjoys the idea of being a doctor in China, mainly because the system does not encourage those who have an interest in medicine to enter it.
Instead a 17 year old who have had no experience exploring careers (b/c they have been busy cramming for the college entrance exam) will decide, based on test scores and on general interest (i.e on a whim), whether they want to apply to a medical school. Once they signed the med school up, if their score pass muster, they will end up a doctor in 5 or 6 years. Sucks to be in a system that shows so little flexibility, huh?