MSTP course duration

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DrSK

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Hello,

Do anyone have figures regarding what percentage of people are able finish their MD-PhD in 6, 7, 8 or more years? Do one need to choose between residency or post-doc after MD-PhD college years? How many years different residency takes?

Thanks.
 
Hello,

Do anyone have figures regarding what percentage of people are able finish their MD-PhD in 6, 7, 8 or more years? Do one need to choose between residency or post-doc after MD-PhD college years? How many years different residency takes?

Thanks.

I don't know the exact numbers but I believe the average is 7.5 years. The length of MSTP training is largely program dependent. I would doubt that a significant number of people finish in 6 years. That is VERY short. After the MSTP, most people do a residency. You can do a research residency though that is basically a combination of a residency and a post-doc. The length of the residency is highly variable based on specialty and how much research you do. The shortest would likely be internal med or family practice (3-4 years I think). If you are very concerned about length, perhaps you should consider do research in medical school outside of a formal MSTP.
 
I don't know the exact numbers but I believe the average is 7.5 years.

I wish I had more info on this as well. The national average over the past 5 years is trending much closer to an average 8 year graduation time. For example for the program I'm in, the average over the lifetime of the program is a smidge over 7.5, but the average over the past 5 years is over 7.9. There's no simple reason for this trend, but I think one of the biggest reasons is simply the funding crunch and the expectations for what goes into a paper. I know in my field if you look at papers 10 years ago one figure and a few equations would get you into the journals I'm trying to get into now with 4000 words and 8 figures.

So while I don't have good data on this, IMO one entering a program nowadays should expect it to be an 8 year program. However, since time to graduation is on many people's minds and in many applicants minds it's a competition to see who has the lowest time to graduation, most programs aren't going to tell you about the more recent rises to graduation time.

As for the rest of the op's questions,

95% or so of MD/PhD graduates will go on to do residency. I can dig that data up for you if you want. Residencies are generally 3-7 years plus a few years of fellowship, typically 1-3 years.
 
95% or so of MD/PhD graduates will go on to do residency. I can dig that data up for you if you want. Residencies are generally 3-7 years plus a few years of fellowship, typically 1-3 years.

If one want to spend more hours practicing medicine instead of research , still one have to do fellowship or its just a personal choice.

Thanks a lot.
 
If one want to spend more hours practicing medicine instead of research , still one have to do fellowship or its just a personal choice.

If you plan on spending more hours practicing medicine instead of research, IMO you should do MD, not MD/PhD.

That being said, fellowship is for specialization within a field. It's a personal choice whether you want to do fellowship or not. Most MD/PhDs will do one, as it provides a chance to subspecialize and do more research. If you're going to be a mostly clinician, it's not crucial, but many do fellowship anyways because they want to be a subspecialist or some type of physician that requires fellowship.
 
The idea behind me doing MD-PhD is that i want to be Doctor. I am an international student and more school accepts international student into their MD-PhD program with financial aid then in their MD program. Besides that i love research work so i don't have problem spending 3-4 year doing PhD. The problem is that i want to go back to my country after finishing my degree. Thats why i am concerned about numbers of years its gonna take.

Thank You.👍
 
I apologize if this sounds harsh or if I'm mistaken but it sounds like you're just looking for any way of maximizing your chances of acceptance to a medical school while minimizing your cost of attendance with no inherent vested interest in the health care system (with it's good points and bad) of the United States. MD/PhD is not unique to the states - are you looking at programs in your home country since you seem so set on returning?

I just think this seems a little - how should I put it - less than honorable? Especially when there are so many people who are not only desperately vying for those few funded spots for international students but also really want to stay here.


-j
 
I didn't know there were more spots for international students in MD-PhD programs.

In any case, you may change your mind for the next 6/7/8 years. It's an awfully long time. There's a good chance that you may want to stay due to professional reasons (better job opportunities) or personal reasons (get married or something).

The idea behind me doing MD-PhD is that i want to be Doctor. I am an international student and more school accepts international student into their MD-PhD program with financial aid then in their MD program. Besides that i love research work so i don't have problem spending 3-4 year doing PhD. The problem is that i want to go back to my country after finishing my degree. Thats why i am concerned about numbers of years its gonna take.

Thank You.👍
 
I apologize if this sounds harsh or if I'm mistaken but it sounds like you're just looking for any way of maximizing your chances of acceptance to a medical school while minimizing your cost of attendance with no inherent vested interest in the health care system (with it's good points and bad) of the United States. MD/PhD is not unique to the states - are you looking at programs in your home country since you seem so set on returning?

I just think this seems a little - how should I put it - less than honorable? Especially when there are so many people who are not only desperately vying for those few funded spots for international students but also really want to stay here.


-j

Their is no need for you to apologize i can understand your view. America is a great land and you are wrong in saying that i do not honor it. We have habit of dividing world in good and bad. I came to this country for education and if i stay here forever then it will be dishonor to my home country which has sustained me for 20 years. America has people like you so what is wrong if i go back to poor part of the world to my myself more useful. America has highly developed health system but i think i should go where people still die with a mosquito bite.
As you must have understood by now that its not only about money as you say but its about sharing knowledge. I could stay in US after my studies and live calm life, once or twice trip to vegas, earn a million dollar etc.
I want to utilize this opportunity to do my billionth part to make the world around me a little better place to live. Its up to you to say whatever you want.
 
Actually it doesn't matter what I think. There are very few funded spots for international students as most programs are mostly (some completely) funded by the NIH which will not provide funding for international students completing an MD/PhD program. In other words, you would have to rely on private funding by the school - or somehow procure your own funding (outside fellowship, loans, etc.).

Best of luck in your process

-j
 
Actually it doesn't matter what I think. There are very few funded spots for international students as most programs are mostly (some completely) funded by the NIH which will not provide funding for international students completing an MD/PhD program. In other words, you would have to rely on private funding by the school - or somehow procure your own funding (outside fellowship, loans, etc.).

Best of luck in your process

-j


Thank You for your illuminating advice.
 
For the reason that j-weezy cites in her previous post (i.e., that NIH funding is restricted to US citizens and permanent residents), I'd argue it's actually more difficult for international students to get into MSTP programs compared to MD programs, not less. A very intelligent, very hard-working friend of mine with tons of research experience applied last year as an international student and got into a very good MSTP that happens to have private funding for international students, but this would be the exception rather than the rule. Even he had to face far more difficulties and far more stress in the process of applying than the average MSTP applicant, because many top programs that rely on NIH funding could not take him. He probably would have been accepted to some of these programs had he been a permanent resident or citizen of the US.

Bottom line, this is by no means an easy or straightforward path to take if you want to become a medical doctor, especially if you want to practice in your home country (which I respect). There are many ways of doing this that will be easier, faster and more efficient for you, and that won't involve taking a coveted MSTP spot from someone who really wants to become a physician-scientist researcher in this country. In any case, I wish you good luck in your endeavours.
 
Bottom line, this is by no means an easy or straightforward path to take if you want to become a medical doctor, especially if you want to practice in your home country (which I respect). There are many ways of doing this that will be easier, faster and more efficient for you, and that won't involve taking a coveted MSTP spot from someone who really wants to become a physician-scientist researcher in this country. In any case, I wish you good luck in your endeavours.

Thanks. I would be really grateful to you if you let me know some of the easier ways to fulfill my desire to become a medical practitioner.

Thanks
 
Re: your question, DrSK: I meant that it would be easier if you just applied MD-only. Often you can get merit scholarships (such as Dean's scholarships) from schools that really like you, so that you can save money as well as avoid having to do a PhD.

Just my $.02
 
Re: your question, DrSK: I meant that it would be easier if you just applied MD-only. Often you can get merit scholarships (such as Dean's scholarships) from schools that really like you, so that you can save money as well as avoid having to do a PhD.

Just my $.02

Thanks a lot
 
I didn't know there were more spots for international students in MD-PhD programs.

In any case, you may change your mind for the next 6/7/8 years. It's an awfully long time. There's a good chance that you may want to stay due to professional reasons (better job opportunities) or personal reasons (get married or something).

Let's be more real about the average lengths of these programs, which as other have stated varies between institutions... 6/7/8 years is pretty mild- in reality it's 7/8/9/10 years... at my institution the average length to graduation is over 8.5 years, and the shorter PhDs don't typically do wet-bench experiments.
As far as MSTP and international students... some programs DO take foreign students provided they have additional funding outside MSTP, and most do. But I'm willing to bet that the'll see right through someone who just wants to get into med school these days.
 
Let's be more real about the average lengths of these programs, which as other have stated varies between institutions... 6/7/8 years is pretty mild- in reality it's 7/8/9/10 years... at my institution the average length to graduation is over 8.5 years, and the shorter PhDs don't typically do wet-bench experiments.

Very much agreed. Keep in mind, too, that life happens when you are spending this long in a program - students may take time off to have children/spend time with their families, etc. How long the PhD takes (which is the main variable here, since med school cannot usually be shortened) depends more on your choice of PhD advisor/committee/thesis project than the institution. Oh, and of course it depends on how hard you work and a lot on how lucky you are! A 7.5 year program, for most schools, would mean you get your PhD in 3.5 years. While this is not unheard of, it is a bit optimistic. 4 years for the PhD is a reasonable expectation.

Our MSTP is limited to citizens and internationals with permanent visas, and I suspect this will be true of most (if not all) NIH funded programs even if they have some funding from other sources.
 
Very much agreed. Keep in mind, too, that life happens when you are spending this long in a program - students may take time off to have children/spend time with their families, etc.

I would say that's a minority of students. I hear this stuff all the time when we're dealing with applicants, because it sounds nice. The reality is I'd say these sorts of issues are not true for a majority of the 9+ year students I've talked to. **** happens. But, IMO, the **** should push you from being a 7 year to an 8-9 year student, not expecting the MD/PhD program to take 8 years and then when **** happens it pushes you to 9-10 years. If you go in with the attitude that this should be 7 years and your program has the attitude this should be 7 years, the average tends to be closer to 7 years.

How long the PhD takes (which is the main variable here, since med school cannot usually be shortened) depends more on your choice of PhD advisor/committee/thesis project than the institution. Oh, and of course it depends on how hard you work and a lot on how lucky you are!

Numbers are averages for a reason. They reflect on the institution. The institutional average between schools vary as much as a year or more, and this in my opinion should be noted in the minds of the applicants. Of course there are going to be individual fluctuations that a program can not control. That goes without saying. However, the number of requirements from a MSTP or graduate program (coursework, TAing, additional clinical rotations, etc) is something that you should pay attention to.

But this varies within schools too. I'd say some grad programs here view the MD/PhD as a minimum 8 year thing and some view it as a minimum 6 year thing. Of course a lot of this is up to the invidual. But, if the individual has to do 2 years of classes and 6 months of TAing, how the heck do you expect them to finish in 7 total? At some MSTPs a full year of TAing undergrads is required. This is a total waste of time IMO, but regardless of your opinion this is going to knock back the program's average time.

A 7.5 year program, for most schools, would mean you get your PhD in 3.5 years. While this is not unheard of, it is a bit optimistic. 4 years for the PhD is a reasonable expectation

At many programs the MD portion is shortened to 3.5 years or less by cutting out much of 4th year. The only places where this isn't true are the places that still require a 6 month rural/primary care rotation even from their MD/PhD students (wtf?). This means at most programs it's more like a 3.5/3.5 for a 7 year program or 3.5/4.5 for an 8 year program. Is a 3.5 year PhD optimistic? Sure. It's what I'm doing. But, don't forget I did all my rotations before starting grad school and took several courses before starting grad school. I didn't even really have a year of courses to take when I hit grad school. I started on my thesis project very shortly after I hit the lab. My mentor is very MD/PhD friendly. These are the sorts of things that are the keys to getting done soon. But, you have to be proactive on your end, and you have to think critically about these things rather than being passive and just hoping it works out. Of course some things are out of your control, but if time to graduation is important to you, the MSTP you choose, the mentor you choose, the graduate program you choose, the project you choose, they are all within your control.
 
If you go in with the attitude that this should be 7 years and your program has the attitude this should be 7 years, the average tends to be closer to 7 years.

Is a 3.5 year PhD optimistic? Sure. It's what I'm doing.

You give me so much hope!
 
I apologize if this sounds harsh or if I'm mistaken but it sounds like you're just looking for any way of maximizing your chances of acceptance to a medical school while minimizing your cost of attendance with no inherent vested interest in the health care system (with it's good points and bad) of the United States. MD/PhD is not unique to the states - are you looking at programs in your home country since you seem so set on returning?

I just think this seems a little - how should I put it - less than honorable? Especially when there are so many people who are not only desperately vying for those few funded spots for international students but also really want to stay here.


-j

I agree with that.

Anyway good luck to the OP in convincing the MD/PhD admission committees. I don't think they usually look favorably at candidates who plan to practise only medicine after they finish. So how about candidates who want to practise only medicine outside the US.
 
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