New Definition of Pain

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drusso

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Proposed New Definition of Pain:

An aversive sensory and emotional experience typically caused by, or resembling that caused by, actual or potential tissue injury.

Proposed Accompanying Notes Section:

  • Pain is always a subjective experience that is influenced to varying degrees by biological, psychological, and social factors.
  • Pain and nociception are different phenomena: the experience of pain cannot be reduced to activity in sensory pathways.
  • Through their life experiences, individuals learn the concept of pain and its applications.
  • A person’s report of an experience as pain should be accepted as such and respected.
  • Although pain usually serves an adaptive role, it may have adverse effects on function and social and psychological well-being.
  • Verbal description is only one of several behaviors to express pain; inability to communicate does not negate the possibility that a human or a non-human animal experiences pain.
Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French peine, from Latin poena (penalty, punishment), in turn from Greek poinē (payment, penalty, recompense).

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suggest:
"Although acute pain serves an adaptive role....."

consider adding:
"Chronic pain is a maladaptive response to potential pain generators" or something of the sort.

consider rewording:
"through their life experiences, individuals learn the concept of pain" to "pain perception is modulated and altered independently by each individual's unique life experiences"
 
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