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Home > Top Stories > Nation
Saturday, May 21, 2005
| Nation | World | Business | Sport | Entertainment | Infotech |
Nation
EXCLUSIVE
Communists: Boon or bane for India?
Carte Blanche
Posted online: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 at 1512 hours IST
Updated: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 at 1520 hours IST
Doyens of Communism in India Harkishen Singh Surjeet and Jyoti Basu who have together been the face of their ideology in India are said to be on the verge of retiring, citing fading health.
😡 😡
That they represented everything that Communism ever stood for and that they played a major role at the Centre whenever elections failed to throw up a clear winner is a given.
However, what is their real claim to fame? Have they contributed in any way to enrich society economically, spiritually?
Going back in history, into the 1940s, when the country was fighting for its Independence, the Communists actually excused themselves from participating in it. Why? Because the Soviet Union, leaders of Communist movement worldwide, was fighting Nazi Germany in the Second World War as an ally of the British.
Comrades in India got the order from Comrade Joseph Stalin that Indian Communists must help Big Brother Soviets in their war effort by not joining the Independence struggle alongside Mahatma Gandhi.
It seems allegiance to ideology was stronger than the tug at the heartstrings of the Motherland. Indian Communists were therefore content to play mute spectators if not acting as hurdles, as the freedom movement played itself out till India was finally free in 1947.
Later on, when Communist China under Comrade Mao Ze Dong attacked India, after years of Hindi-Chini bhai-bhai propaganda, their ideological counterparts in India again sought to be ambivalent about the whole episode. While Indian soldiers fought and died in the biting cold on the treacherous border with China, Comrades in India indulged in so much rhetoric, if not actually defending China.
Now, with the world, including Russia and even a market-oriented China abandoning Communism and Communist ideology, those of their brethren in India are sticking to their Red badges.
Surjeet and Basu have been the two who have brought Communism alive especially in West Bengal, with the later having won six elections to be Chief Minister and the later playing king-maker in the nation many-a-time.
But has their proclivity to back dictatorial regimes lessened in any way? The duo were very much in the spotlight when Indira Gandhi proclaimed Emergency. On whose side, you ask were they? Mrs Gandhis of course.
At various times in the 1980s and 1990s and presently in an ostensible move to fight anti-secular forces like the Bharatiya Janata Party, the Communists backed one party after another. This is the only recognisable trait of theirs in present day India. Harkishen Singh Surjeet and Jyoti Basu on numerous occasions both the role of influence-peddlers using techniques that would turn the likes of Laloo Prasad Yadav, Mulayam Singh and even Charan Singh green with envy.
What of West Bengal? A state that once was a leader in India, quickly degenerated into becoming a basket case. From a vibrant economy with a thriving industrial infrastructure, it fell under the Communist spell and gradually the trade unions bled the states economy dry. Every businessman worth his salt voted with his feet to move to Delhi, Mumbai, Madras, while the Bengali electorate voted the Communists in to power time and again! (In local politics the Communists maintain their supremacy by the rule of the gun rather than anything else.)
In retrospect, in a modern world Comrades Surjeet and Basu, have done nothing but promote their own power under the guise of Communism. The rest of India in the meantime moved towards a more open and democratic society.
The duo have not promoted freedom of thought, word, deed in any way. They have promoted a personality cult on the lines of what Indira Gandhi did, Sheikh Abdullah did in J&K, Laloo Yadav is doing. But they did not hide their ambitions under the umbrella of an ideology, unlike the Communists.
Truth be said, whether it is Basu and Surjeet, Stalin or Mao, Karl Marx would have described them as despots, nothing else. Whether it was India, West Bengal, Soviet Union or China, people who were unfortunate enough to fall under their influence passed a gauntlet of pain.
Home > Top Stories > Nation
Saturday, May 21, 2005
| Nation | World | Business | Sport | Entertainment | Infotech |
Nation
EXCLUSIVE
Communists: Boon or bane for India?
Carte Blanche
Posted online: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 at 1512 hours IST
Updated: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 at 1520 hours IST
Doyens of Communism in India Harkishen Singh Surjeet and Jyoti Basu who have together been the face of their ideology in India are said to be on the verge of retiring, citing fading health.
😡 😡
That they represented everything that Communism ever stood for and that they played a major role at the Centre whenever elections failed to throw up a clear winner is a given.
However, what is their real claim to fame? Have they contributed in any way to enrich society economically, spiritually?
Going back in history, into the 1940s, when the country was fighting for its Independence, the Communists actually excused themselves from participating in it. Why? Because the Soviet Union, leaders of Communist movement worldwide, was fighting Nazi Germany in the Second World War as an ally of the British.
Comrades in India got the order from Comrade Joseph Stalin that Indian Communists must help Big Brother Soviets in their war effort by not joining the Independence struggle alongside Mahatma Gandhi.
It seems allegiance to ideology was stronger than the tug at the heartstrings of the Motherland. Indian Communists were therefore content to play mute spectators if not acting as hurdles, as the freedom movement played itself out till India was finally free in 1947.
Later on, when Communist China under Comrade Mao Ze Dong attacked India, after years of Hindi-Chini bhai-bhai propaganda, their ideological counterparts in India again sought to be ambivalent about the whole episode. While Indian soldiers fought and died in the biting cold on the treacherous border with China, Comrades in India indulged in so much rhetoric, if not actually defending China.
Now, with the world, including Russia and even a market-oriented China abandoning Communism and Communist ideology, those of their brethren in India are sticking to their Red badges.
Surjeet and Basu have been the two who have brought Communism alive especially in West Bengal, with the later having won six elections to be Chief Minister and the later playing king-maker in the nation many-a-time.
But has their proclivity to back dictatorial regimes lessened in any way? The duo were very much in the spotlight when Indira Gandhi proclaimed Emergency. On whose side, you ask were they? Mrs Gandhis of course.
At various times in the 1980s and 1990s and presently in an ostensible move to fight anti-secular forces like the Bharatiya Janata Party, the Communists backed one party after another. This is the only recognisable trait of theirs in present day India. Harkishen Singh Surjeet and Jyoti Basu on numerous occasions both the role of influence-peddlers using techniques that would turn the likes of Laloo Prasad Yadav, Mulayam Singh and even Charan Singh green with envy.
What of West Bengal? A state that once was a leader in India, quickly degenerated into becoming a basket case. From a vibrant economy with a thriving industrial infrastructure, it fell under the Communist spell and gradually the trade unions bled the states economy dry. Every businessman worth his salt voted with his feet to move to Delhi, Mumbai, Madras, while the Bengali electorate voted the Communists in to power time and again! (In local politics the Communists maintain their supremacy by the rule of the gun rather than anything else.)
In retrospect, in a modern world Comrades Surjeet and Basu, have done nothing but promote their own power under the guise of Communism. The rest of India in the meantime moved towards a more open and democratic society.
The duo have not promoted freedom of thought, word, deed in any way. They have promoted a personality cult on the lines of what Indira Gandhi did, Sheikh Abdullah did in J&K, Laloo Yadav is doing. But they did not hide their ambitions under the umbrella of an ideology, unlike the Communists.
Truth be said, whether it is Basu and Surjeet, Stalin or Mao, Karl Marx would have described them as despots, nothing else. Whether it was India, West Bengal, Soviet Union or China, people who were unfortunate enough to fall under their influence passed a gauntlet of pain.