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I have completed an in-depth study of a 6 month window of litigation for medical malpractice in Indiana filed in 2004: There were 474 closed and 38 open cases from that time. Of the closed cases, 79.5% resulted in no payment, 9.7% resulted in settlement with an average of $61,900. The remaining 11% of cases paid malpractice claims from the patient compensation fund averaging $941,000. Of the cases that went to panel and were found not to have malpractice, there was only a 5% chance of the plaintiff ever receiving any payment averaging $754,000 for those receiving payment. Of cases that went to panel and malpractice was found, there was a 66% chance of the plaintiff receiving payment with an average of $514,000 per payment. For panel decisions that were mixed or "Matter in Fact", there was a 39% chance the plaintiff would receive any payment with payment avering $681,000. In situations where there was a panel but either insufficient information was supplied to the panel to make a decision or a settlement occurred before any opinion was rendered, there was a 19.6% chance of receiving a payment with an average of $140,000. For situations where no panel was called by either party due to a nuisance suit, settlement, or nolo contendre PCF settlement, there was a 13.5% chance of the plaintiff receiving payment.
Nuisance suits (no panel being called and no settlement, claims closed without a panel opinion and without settlement, cases dismissed by the court due to inactivity (some dragged on for 7 years without any activity), etc) were 37.3% of all litigation: these lawsuits were designed simply to harrass and the plaintiff had no intention of pursuing the suit. 73% of all malpractice lawsuits filed by the plaintiff without an attorney were nuisance suits and only 4% resulted in any payment. Frequently these lawsuits stretched for years without any activity by the plaintiff (in Indiana there is no maximum timeframe to resolution). Overall Failed lawsuits (those without any settlement or payment) were 79.5% of those filed with a cost of millions in defense fees and years of litigation with a permanent unretractable blemish on the physicians record that must forever be answered for on applications for medical staff membership and licensure.
Nuisance suits (no panel being called and no settlement, claims closed without a panel opinion and without settlement, cases dismissed by the court due to inactivity (some dragged on for 7 years without any activity), etc) were 37.3% of all litigation: these lawsuits were designed simply to harrass and the plaintiff had no intention of pursuing the suit. 73% of all malpractice lawsuits filed by the plaintiff without an attorney were nuisance suits and only 4% resulted in any payment. Frequently these lawsuits stretched for years without any activity by the plaintiff (in Indiana there is no maximum timeframe to resolution). Overall Failed lawsuits (those without any settlement or payment) were 79.5% of those filed with a cost of millions in defense fees and years of litigation with a permanent unretractable blemish on the physicians record that must forever be answered for on applications for medical staff membership and licensure.