Optometrists Fighting For (and Winning) Surgical Rights in Kentucky ...

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JaggerPlate

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Go to the threads, read some of the responses. A few hits:

-The ODs "representing" on this board aren't concerned that the law makes no changes to the OD training model, but still allows for surgical expansion. As one member put it, "I assume there will be some sort of additional training." Assume?

-ODs are physicians, and any attempt to block this legislation (which not only expands surgical and anesthetic rights, but also creates an untouchable OD board that can alter rights, privileges, and scope) is simply a move from the evil DO/MDs to smear ODs, and line their own pockets/trust funds.

-Any OD/OD student who sees this as a negative is a traitor.

I hope I'm not being overtly dramatic here, but this is just shocking to me. DNPs/NPs want to practice independently and call themselves doctors; NDs recently wrote an article describing their intent to be recognized as 'physicians' and treat patients exclusively; The overseeing Psychology society recently stated it's intent to give Psychologists (PhDs) prescribing privileges on the level of Psychiatrists (DO/MD); and now Optometrists want another state to allow them to perform eye surgeries?

When does this stop?
 
Go to the threads, read some of the responses. A few hits:

-The ODs "representing" on this board aren't concerned that the law makes no changes to the OD training model, but still allows for surgical expansion. As one member put it, "I assume there will be some sort of additional training." Assume?

-ODs are physicians, and any attempt to block this legislation (which not only expands surgical and anesthetic rights, but also creates an untouchable OD board that can alter rights, privileges, and scope) is simply a move from the evil DO/MDs to smear ODs, and line their own pockets/trust funds.

-Any OD/OD student who sees this as a negative is a traitor.

I hope I'm not being overtly dramatic here, but this is just shocking to me. DNPs/NPs want to practice independently and call themselves doctors; NDs recently wrote an article describing their intent to be recognized as 'physicians' and treat patients exclusively; The overseeing Psychology society recently stated it's intent to give Psychologists (PhDs) prescribing privileges on the level of Psychiatrists (DO/MD); and now Optometrists want another state to allow them to perform eye surgeries?

When does this stop?

Probably when Politicians Can't be bought
 
Or when we get organized to brawl in the mud like the rest of them.
Im down. Problem is Id say 50-60% of my class doesn't even know half this stuff happens while 30% want to just bury their head in the said & 10% may actually do something (probably being generous w/ my numbers unfortunately).
 
Im down. Problem is Id say 50-60% of my class doesn't even know half this stuff happens while 30% want to just bury their head in the said & 10% may actually do something (probably being generous w/ my numbers unfortunately).

It's unfortunate that medical students are generally pretty misinformed about this type of stuff (it's not their faults really ... enough to worry about as is). I was in lab the other day and started discussing the NP/DNP issue with my lab group, and one girl, at the beginning of the discussion asked, 'wait, what's wrong with NPs,' and after explaining the situation she was shocked.

I wonder what could be done to inform at this level?
 
It's unfortunate that medical students are generally pretty misinformed about this type of stuff (it's not their faults really ... enough to worry about as is). I was in lab the other day and started discussing the NP/DNP issue with my lab group, and one girl, at the beginning of the discussion asked, 'wait, what's wrong with NPs,' and after explaining the situation she was shocked.

I wonder what could be done to inform at this level?

I've gotten a few speakers together, we had a debate between a FP physician and NP (although it really didnt help people learn the issues). Post articles about it on facebook. Just having conversations about it can help too
 
Let the patients decide who they want to see.
 
Unfortunately, I don't think most people know the difference between an ophthalmologist, an optometrist, and an optician. They all start with "O".

Oldiebutgoodie
 
It's unfortunate that medical students are generally pretty misinformed about this type of stuff (it's not their faults really ... enough to worry about as is). I was in lab the other day and started discussing the NP/DNP issue with my lab group, and one girl, at the beginning of the discussion asked, 'wait, what's wrong with NPs,' and after explaining the situation she was shocked.

I wonder what could be done to inform at this level?

I read the AMA news regularly, there is very little coverage of the NP DNP issue. There has been 1 hit in 2011 for the word "NP", ("Bringing PAs and NPs on board"), no hits for "DNP", and it looks likes all the hits for "Nurse Practioner" mostly brought up hits for "practioner". (No "and" function in the advanced search).

http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/

So either the AMA doesn't care, your AMA members don't care, nobody belongs to the AMA, or the concept of DNPs taking over the world is mainly an issue on SDN.

Just as the nursing organizations are being "assertive" (shall we say), the physician organizations aren't addressing the issue (if indeed it is one).

Oldiebutgoodie
 
Let the patients decide who they want to see.

How is a patient supposed to decide when a. they don't know the difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist b. they go see an OD who tells them they are 'trained in laser eye surgery' and can perform the operation here?

There have already been results of a poll posted that showed 95% of people preferred that an MD perform their eye surgeries (this is after they were explained the difference) and also that a staggeringly low amount of people even understood the difference, who was trained in what, etc.

Most patients are going to assume that anyone touting themselves as a surgeon is a medical doctor who completed a surgical residency. A scared, confused, trusting patient isn't going to come to some epiphany in an office chair after learning they need eye surgery and the DOCTOR who just gave them the diagnosis explains that he performs the operation needed.

Confusing patients into seeing a certain practitioner under the guise that the individual is a physician (which they are not) removes patient choice from the scenario just as significantly as MD/DOs telling ODs what they can and can't do.

Additionally, don't confuse free market, consumer choice with respect to some mass produced product with the U.S. health service system. The whole thing loses meaning when the services rendered are medical procedures, the consumers are people looking to undergo surgery (not a soccer mom looking to buy a new Toyota), and the prices are controlled by a 3rd party.
 
I read the AMA news regularly, there is very little coverage of the NP DNP issue. There has been 1 hit in 2011 for the word "NP", ("Bringing PAs and NPs on board"), no hits for "DNP", and it looks likes all the hits for "Nurse Practioner" mostly brought up hits for "practioner". (No "and" function in the advanced search).

http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/

So either the AMA doesn't care, your AMA members don't care, nobody belongs to the AMA, or the concept of DNPs taking over the world is mainly an issue on SDN.

Just as the nursing organizations are being "assertive" (shall we say), the physician organizations aren't addressing the issue (if indeed it is one).

Oldiebutgoodie

The AMA is currently touting the 'truth in health care' act (for the 3rd or 4th time) which is an act that seeks to help patients understand who is offering medical care AND a resolution to encourage better transparency with regard to representing oneself with the degree earned. The AOA and various other specialty colleges support the act.

Furthermore, you're right - I personally think the AMA has become a figurehead of sorts and physicians as a whole either a. disagree with or find the AMA useless so don't put much weight behind it or b. are so busy with their practices that they can't or don't concern themselves with these issues.

Frankly, although the AMA puts far more money into lobbying, I feel like the nursing lobbies/PACs do a much better job of cramming legislation through/getting what they want. I vehemently disagree with it, but that doesn't mean I can't comprehend the effectiveness.

Additionally, just because the issue is only covered in certain arenas doesn't mean it isn't valid or important. I know that whenever I've explained scenarios like DNPs running independent practices, CRNAs essentially performing independent anesthesia to neophyte medical practitioners and patients, they are shocked and completely side with physician rendered services. Frankly, moving quickly and silently is something that these groups often use to their advantage, and they know this, which is one of the VARIOUS reasons why it isn't discussed more.

Look at the Kentucky OD situation in question - the bill was jammed through legislation and didn't even move through the proper review committees in an attempt to pass it through as quickly as possible. This can be interpreted various ways, but I personally believe it was because people who have found issue (not the greased politicians however) with individuals who haven't gone to medical school or trained in surgery performing invasive surgical procedures.

However, I feel like each and every day more and more people (especially physicians) are catching on to these situations. I truthfully believe my generation of physicians will be far more informed than the generation before me.
 
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How is a patient supposed to decide when a. they don't know the difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist b. they go see an OD who tells them they are 'trained in laser eye surgery' and can perform the operation here?

There have already been results of a poll posted that showed 95% of people preferred that an MD perform their eye surgeries (this is after they were explained the difference) and also that a staggeringly low amount of people even understood the difference, who was trained in what, etc.

Most patients are going to assume that anyone touting themselves as a surgeon is a medical doctor who completed a surgical residency. A scared, confused, trusting patient isn't going to come to some epiphany in an office chair after learning they need eye surgery and the DOCTOR who just gave them the diagnosis explains that he performs the operation needed.

Confusing patients into seeing a certain practitioner under the guise that the individual is a physician (which they are not) removes patient choice from the scenario just as significantly as MD/DOs telling ODs what they can and can't do.

Additionally, don't confuse free market, consumer choice with respect to some mass produced product with the U.S. health service system. The whole thing loses meaning when the services rendered are medical procedures, the consumers are people looking to undergo surgery (not a soccer mom looking to buy a new Toyota), and the prices are controlled by a 3rd party.

None of what you wrote matters at all. If someone wants to hire an optometrist to operate on his eyes, he should have the right to do that even if you disagree with the decision. There is no reason why your judgment should override anyone else's. If you think optometrists are unfit to perform surgery, DON'T GO TO ONE. Simple. But somehow I doubt that this has nearly as much to do with protecting patients as it does with educational snobbery on the part of MDs.
 
None of what you wrote matters at all. If someone wants to hire an optometrist to operate on his eyes, he should have the right to do that even if you disagree with the decision. There is no reason why your judgment should override anyone else's. If you think optometrists are unfit to perform surgery, DON'T GO TO ONE. Simple. But somehow I doubt that this has nearly as much to do with protecting patients as it does with educational snobbery on the part of MDs.
From what I understand, optometrists don't get any training in surgery whereas ophthalmologists undergo a rigorous residency that's designed to put out eye surgeons. It's not as simple as "if you think optometrists are unfit for surgery, don't go to one."

Surveys suggest that patients are very confused as to who is actually a physician. If this is indeed the case, then it's unlikely that a patient is fully informed that an optometrist is not qualified to perform eye surgery. It is the patient who has to potential to be harmed.

As to your last statement regarding physician "snobbery," I find it laughable. There are very stringent requirements during medical training that you have to fulfill before you're deemed competent enough to practice independently. Ophthalmologists, I would imagine, have to participate in a significant number of eye surgeries, etc, before being allowed to practice independently. Is this true of optometrists? How much surgical training does an optometrist get before being able to practice independently? Do optometrists undergo a several-year-long surgical residency? What you call snobbery, I call high standards.
 
From what I understand, optometrists don't get any training in surgery whereas ophthalmologists undergo a rigorous residency that's designed to put out eye surgeons. It's not as simple as "if you think optometrists are unfit for surgery, don't go to one."

Surveys suggest that patients are very confused as to who is actually a physician. If this is indeed the case, then it's unlikely that a patient is fully informed that an optometrist is not qualified to perform eye surgery. It is the patient who has to potential to be harmed.

As to your last statement regarding physician "snobbery," I find it laughable. There are very stringent requirements during medical training that you have to fulfill before you're deemed competent enough to practice independently. Ophthalmologists, I would imagine, have to participate in a significant number of eye surgeries, etc, before being allowed to practice independently. Is this true of optometrists? How much surgical training does an optometrist get before being able to practice independently? Do optometrists undergo a several-year-long surgical residency? What you call snobbery, I call high standards.

You're begging the question. I'm arguing that the government should not pass judgment on who is fit to practice medicine, and that anyone should be allowed to practice regardless of his type or level training. The requirements established by the government are arbitrary, and it is dangerous for one body to have a legal monopoly on medical knowledge. Consumers should be allowed to decide for themselves whom they want to consult. Laws should not be established on the assumption that people are too stupid to find a competent physician on their own, nor should they be established to protect people from the consequences of hiring quacks if they are foolish enough to do so.

Rather than asking how much training optometrists currently receive in surgery, it would be more relevant to ask whether optometrists are capable of acquiring the needed skills if they are given a chance. If surgical training were introduced into the optometry curriculum, or if continuing education in surgery became available, would optometrists be able to achieve competence? Is there any reason why surgery has to be the sole province of MDs?
 
None of what you wrote matters at all. If someone wants to hire an optometrist to operate on his eyes, he should have the right to do that even if you disagree with the decision.

What if the patient, by his or her own right of free choice, prefers a MD/DO ophthalmologist trained in eye surgeries but ends up seeing an OD who he/she knows as 'Dr' and informs him/her that he's also a surgeon trained to perform the operation.

Have you ever discussed the pre-clinical training of practitioners with the average health care consumer? They are shockingly misinformed.

If you take someone in a white coat, allow them to walk into a room, introduce themselves as Dr ___, and then state that they perform said surgical procedure, 99% of individuals are going to believe that person is an 'MD' and trained surgeon. Not an optometrist.

This completely negates the ability to 'chose.'


There is no reason why your judgment should override anyone else's. If you think optometrists are unfit to perform surgery, DON'T GO TO ONE. Simple. But somehow I doubt that this has nearly as much to do with protecting patients as it does with educational snobbery on the part of MDs.

See above post about 'not going to one.' If your 85 year old grandmother has glaucoma, she's going to figure out which 'eye doctor' takes medicare, go see him, and if he/she offers to perform some necessary surgery stemming from the initial appointment, she isn't going to whip out her iphone, pull up his CV, and realize she doesn't want to see him for surgery. She's going to book the surgery and have essentially very little idea as to his background because she's been told he's also an eye surgeon.

How again is this patient choice??

Additionally, this has nothing to do with 'MD snobbery,' whatever the hell that means. This has to do with a group seeing an opportunity to both fill an insecurity void and PROFIT from the ability to perform a procedure. In the end, it's all about the money.

You're begging the question. I'm arguing that the government should not pass judgment on who is fit to practice medicine, and that anyone should be allowed to practice regardless of his type or level training.

While I agree that governmental regulation should be minimal, I cannot possibly fathom how regulation in general (from boards overseen and regulated by clinicians) should be minimal. Again, you're trying to box the U.S. health service system into a type of consumer, free market that it just doesn't belong in.

If you want to say that it's wrong, trust-esque, non-democratic to say that only one type of car manufacture can sell cars in a certain U.S. state, then that's fine and true. If some guy wants to open a Toyota dealership 100 yards from a Honda dealership and give consumers the right to chose - then that is fine.

However, if you want to say that it's okay to apply these same principles to medicine, where the adverse outcome of buying a 'lemon' from a slick salesman who didn't have the right stuff to back up his claims is death, disfigurement, enormous legal recourse, etc, then I don't think many would agree.

The bottom line is that these individuals simply aren't trained to perform this type of procedure, and in the most recent case where it was passed (Kentucky), there has been very little reassurance as to how this additional training will occur, how it will fulfill stated goals, how it will be regulated, how it will be posed to patients, etc.

and that anyone should be allowed to practice regardless of his type or level training.

By this logic, my mechanic should be able to open up an orthopedics practice (as long as he can find malpractice and volume, it's legitimate in the eyes of a 'free market,' right?). Why don't barbers continue practicing surgery? Why don't chiropractors start performing neurosurgery?

Even if you try to counter with some type of 'the public should be allowed to chose, and no one will' type of argument, is this line of reasoning (or lack thereof) worth it if only one single person dies because of this laissez faire health care system?

Ironically enough, I'm all for a lot of freedom in the market, less government involvement, etc, but because the currency here is human beings, there HAS to be a basic set of requirements before entering this 'market' to begin with. I see absolutely no reason why this shouldn't be attending medical school, completely a residency, and practicing effectively and safely within that field.


The requirements established by the government are arbitrary, and it is dangerous for one body to have a legal monopoly on medical knowledge. Consumers should be allowed to decide for themselves whom they want to consult. Laws should not be established on the assumption that people are too stupid to find a competent physician on their own, nor should they be established to protect people from the consequences of hiring quacks if they are foolish enough to do so.

Again, you're completing skirting the issue of how opaque understanding the qualifications of a health care practitioner can become when everyone on the planet wants to play physician.

Let me set up a hypothetical situation for you here:

Your mother finds some type of questionable blemish on her nose and is worried it may be basal cell carcinoma. She's around 50, not overtly computer savvy, but tech-educated to know that googling practitioners in her area is the easiest way to find the dermatology expert she's looking for.

She googles 'dermatlogy, X city, Y state' and finds the following description on a website:

Dr. Jan Doe, residency trained dermatology expert

She reads on and finds that Jan Doe is board certified, and completed a dermatology residency at the University of South Florida. Additionally, Dr. Doe is a skin cancer expert and will be happy to analyze, make a diagnosis, and treat.

So, by your own comments, the average health care consumer in this situation should be able to analyze this situation and see that Dr. Doe is :

1. A doctor (presumed physician, why wouldn't she be)
2. Board certified in dermatology
3. Residency trained in treating skin cancer

She makes an appointment, and all is good. Right???

Here's the reality of the situation - Dr. Doe is a DNP who went through the 8 month 'nursing dermatology residency' at the University of South Florida. Legally, there is absolutely nothing inaccurate about what was written in Dr. Doe's description, but the reality of the situation is that your Mom is now seeing a nurse who took a 8 month course in dermatology taught by other nurses, when she thinks she's seeing a residency trained, board certified, MD/DO dermatologist.

If you tell me that this is a clear, easy decision, you're either lying or you're greatly overestimating how confusing this can be for the average health care consumer.

Rather than asking how much training optometrists currently receive in surgery, it would be more relevant to ask whether optometrists are capable of acquiring the needed skills if they are given a chance. If surgical training were introduced into the optometry curriculum, or if continuing education in surgery became available, would optometrists be able to achieve competence? Is there any reason why surgery has to be the sole province of MDs?

1. No, it's not inappropriate to ask what type of base optometrists have in surgical training before they ascend into some sort of unregulated, ill-defined post OD school 'surgical training.' The qualifications of a newly minted MD/DO entering an Ophthalmology residency (and the skills and knowledge base thereafter) are well understood; can the same be said for these surgical ODs?

2. If they want to integrate surgical training INTO the curriculum that is on par with an Ophthalmology residency - ie fit 4 years of surgical training into an OD curriculum, and prove they are on par, then this would be a completely different argument.

However, I still personally believe that a surgically trained DO/MD should perform eye surgery, and the general public feels the same way. It's the same way I'd like a JD and not a paralegal to handle future malpractice cases; the way I'd want a DDS/DMD and not a dental tech to perform my root canals etc, etc, etc.
 
Your view of patients is disturbing. You assume that anyone who isn't a doctor is too stupid to do something as simple as pull up a website and check a practitioner's credentials before making an appointment. You grant people no ability to establish rapports with trusted physicians, ask around for physician recommendations, to seek treatment at reputable clinics or to avoid disreputable ones. You rely on crude generalizations and totally made up hypothetical scenarios to justify your view of healthcare consumers as being ******ed infants who are incapable of exercising rational judgment of any sort.

Why do you want to practice medicine if you have such a degrading view of mankind? Let me guess, a liberal?
 
Your view of patients is disturbing. You assume that anyone who isn't a doctor is too stupid to do something as simple as pull up a website and check a practitioner's credentials before making an appointment. You grant people no ability to establish rapports with trusted physicians, ask around for physician recommendations, to seek treatment at reputable clinics or to avoid disreputable ones. You rely on crude generalizations and totally made up hypothetical scenarios to justify your view of healthcare consumers as being ******ed infants who are incapable of exercising rational judgment of any sort.

Why do you want to practice medicine if you have such a degrading view of mankind? Let me guess, a liberal?
I haven't read through Jager's post, but if he/she suggested that patients have trouble figuring out who's a physician and who's not, then he/she is right. A recent survey performed by the AMA suggests that patients have a hard time figuring out who is actually a physician and who is not. It appears that in many cases, non-physicians are confused to be physicians.

So, yes, the average patient is likely to be clueless as to the credentials of whoever is treating them. There's a good chance that if you present yourself as the person overseeing the patient's care and wear a white coat, the patient will assume that you're a physician.

Also, I highly disagree with your view that medicine should be completely open market where anyone and everyone is free to practice independently. I would say that it's a good thing for medicine to be highly regulated for competency. It's not like choosing between Pepsi and Coke; you don't die if you choose to drink a Coke over a Pepsi. However, if you choose someone who hasn't gone through a rigorous medical education (that has a ton of checks and balances in place, btw), you're potentially putting yourself at a higher risk of complications/death.
 
I haven't read through Jager's post, but if he/she suggested that patients have trouble figuring out who's a physician and who's not, then he/she is right. A recent survey performed by the AMA suggests that patients have a hard time figuring out who is actually a physician and who is not. It appears that in many cases, non-physicians are confused to be physicians.

So, yes, the average patient is likely to be clueless as to the credentials of whoever is treating them. There's a good chance that if you present yourself as the person overseeing the patient's care and wear a white coat, the patient will assume that you're a physician.

Also, I highly disagree with your view that medicine should be completely open market where anyone and everyone is free to practice independently. I would say that it's a good thing for medicine to be highly regulated for competency. It's not like choosing between Pepsi and Coke; you don't die if you choose to drink a Coke over a Pepsi. However, if you choose someone who hasn't gone through a rigorous medical education (that has a ton of checks and balances in place, btw), you're potentially putting yourself at a higher risk of complications/death.

Medicine does have a tendency to assume our patients are too stupid to do... well, pretty much everything. I find that frustrating from my end, especially because patients don't even seem to WANT to be more informed. I'm also not sure that pure free market is ideal in this case, but I'd love to make the patients take some responsibility for their own care.
 
Also, I highly disagree with your view that medicine should be completely open market where anyone and everyone is free to practice independently. I would say that it's a good thing for medicine to be highly regulated for competency. It's not like choosing between Pepsi and Coke; you don't die if you choose to drink a Coke over a Pepsi. However, if you choose someone who hasn't gone through a rigorous medical education (that has a ton of checks and balances in place, btw), you're potentially putting yourself at a higher risk of complications/death.

The regulation of medical practice produces exactly the opposite result of the one you intend. A standard medical training regimen is far from a guarantee of competence; in fact, incompetent doctors graduate from medical schools and pass the licensing requirements all time. The government license creates an illusion of competence in the minds of patients who assume that any practicing physician must be competent by definition. As a result, patients let their guard down, never learning to evaluate a doctor's credentials and never even realizing the importance of doing so in the first place. By having a deleterious effect on consumer psychology, regulation actually makes it more likely that patients will end up in incompetent hands.
 
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Your view of patients is disturbing. You assume that anyone who isn't a doctor is too stupid to do something as simple as pull up a website and check a practitioner's credentials before making an appointment. You grant people no ability to establish rapports with trusted physicians, ask around for physician recommendations, to seek treatment at reputable clinics or to avoid disreputable ones. You rely on crude generalizations and totally made up hypothetical scenarios to justify your view of healthcare consumers as being ******ed infants who are incapable of exercising rational judgment of any sort.

Why do you want to practice medicine if you have such a degrading view of mankind? Let me guess, a liberal?

LOL, the fact that you call me liberal (when I'm as conservative as they come) because I think SOME, basic level of regulation with regard to who can practice medicine and surgery (not even from a non-clinician, government source) is necessary AND state that MY view on patient care is disturbing (when you advocate absolutely no restrictions on who can treat patients - ie my mechanic practicing orthopedic surgery) indicates either a total lack of understanding or defeat.

Either way, I've made my points and you've offered no real counter arguments or logical rebuttal. I'm 99% sure I've argued this point with you before (in the OD/Ophthalmology forums) and therefore do not feel it necessary to respond to YOU specifically from here on out. Anything you'd like clarification on is contained in the absurdly long reply I left to your initial comments.
 
The regulation of medical practice produces exactly the opposite result of the one you intend. A standard medical training regimen is far from a guarantee of competence; in fact, incompetent doctors graduate from medical schools and pass the licensing requirements all time. The government license creates an illusion of competence in the minds of patients who assume that any practicing physician must be competent by definition. As a result, patients let their guard down, never learning to evaluate a doctor's credentials and never even realizing the importance of doing so in the first place. By having a deleterious effect on consumer psychology, regulation actually makes it more likely that patients will end up in incompetent hands.

So basically you're saying that because some bad docs slip through the cracks we should get rid of all regulation? Thats kind of like saying because some people still obtain guns illegally we should open the market to buy nukes.
 
The only real protection that patients have against unqualified health practitioners is the active use of their own minds to figure out who is qualified and who isn't. Human beings are equipped with amazing organs called brains, and can use their powers of reason to find qualified physicians if they appreciate the importance of doing so. It is not difficult to learn about healthcare credentials and the different types of specialists available; doing so is simply a matter of initiative. Protectionist laws that encourage people to forfeit their diligence and substitute trust in authority for their own independent, rational judgment do far more to endanger patients than protect them.
 
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