outpatient coding and E/M with predominantly counseling

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Igor4sugry

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I'm looking for someone to clarify coding for outpatient.
Most typical codes used are 99213 and 99214 or 99203-05. For the higher codes the amount of energy needed to make sure all requirements are met is quite high (particularly for 99215 (which I end up never billing for due to this)). But also 99214 needs more attention than when typing up for 99213.

But I have discovered that if 50% of visit is dominated by counseling/coordination of care (and its documented this way) the "physician must bill the highest level of code in the code family".
--there is no mention that say to bill a 99214 (when 50% is dominated by counseling in a 30min session) the coding needs to meet criteria for a 99214 code. (since billing becomes time-based).

So for example it seems it is much easier to document for a 30min followup a 99214 code by including that 50% of visit was documented by counseling (and including total time spent), than trying to make sure all the documentation points are hit for a 99214 (without including that text).
But also this makes it possible to more easily code 99205 for 60min new patient appointments. or a 99215 if followup ends up being say 65min.

Or am I getting this all wrong?

I used the MinMatters prolonged service codes newsletter. https://www.cms.gov/Outreach-and-Ed...k-MLN/MLNMattersArticles/downloads/mm5972.pdf
 
You're mostly correct. A few points:

1) The amount of time needed is just more than halfway between that time and the one below. That is, 99213 is listed as 15 minutes, 99214 is 25, and 99215 is 40. So to bill 99214 requires 21 minutes (more than halfway from 15 to 25), and 99215 requires 33 minutes (more than halfway between 25 and 40).

2) You are stating in your note that more than half that time was spent on counseling and coordination of care. Easy to say, not as easy to do.

3) If you use the add-on psychotherapy code 90833 then you can't bill the E&M component on time.
 
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