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You should do painHey guys,
I’m a CA-2 and have been struggling with fellowship options. I’ve narrowed it down to pain vs cardiac (yes, i know. They’re extremely different) and am having a hard time deciding. Have talked to a lot of different mentors, senior residents going into both the fellowships, and alumni from my program as well.
In terms of cardiac, I enjoy the academic stuff about it (learning about the procedures, physiology, TEE, etc) and at this stage in my training don’t mind the middle of the night emergencies. i have a few concerns though. Namely, while I don’t mind the high stress, middle of the night emergencies as a resident with great attending back-up, is this something I will end up getting burnt out by and will it still be this fun/exciting without an attending behind me. I genuinely enjoy the OR environment, too. The other concern I have is about fellowship itself. nearly all the mentors I have have trained at Duke for fellowship and they seemed miserable during their training. I don’t want that for myself (even for a year)and I’m curious if all programs are that bad.
When it comes to pain, I love the procedures, I like learning about different pain syndromes, and I really don’t mind clinic or the patient population. The schedule is a huge plus, but what I’m worried about is that we don’t get a huge amount of exposure to pain (especially advanced interventional procedures) so I’m worried I’d be going into pain fellowship somewhat blind. It also feels so different from anesthesiology (which it is) and I worry I’d be leaving a huge knowledge base behind in my career as a pain management physician.
that’s it in a nutshell - thoughts?
You should do pain
-coming from a resident applying to CT
No problem! Pain is so far from my realm of interests. You can have it!You should do cardiac
- coming from a resident applying to pain
A good perspective on this topic would be @Noyac
Yes, let’s all hear from the guy that doesn’t do either.
(Yes, yes, I know that 3 lifetimes ago he used to do both - at the same)
Unique perspective. We have one of those here. Pain/cardiac/peds.
Multiple fellowships, or grandfathered in?
One of our cardiac anesthesia attendings told all the residents (including me) that cardiac fellowship is not worth it, not necessary, and that the only fellowship worth doing is pain.
This is in a highly desirable, high cost of living west coast area, for those wondering.
That’s my n=1 guys
One of our cardiac anesthesia attendings told all the residents (including me) that cardiac fellowship is not worth it, not necessary, and that the only fellowship worth doing is pain.
This is in a highly desirable, high cost of living west coast area, for those wondering.
That’s my n=1 guys
One of our cardiac anesthesia attendings told all the residents (including me) that cardiac fellowship is not worth it, not necessary, and that the only fellowship worth doing is pain.
This is in a highly desirable, high cost of living west coast area, for those wondering.
That’s my n=1 guys
As a pain trained guy, I can say it really does depend on what you want to do with your life. What do you find yourself reading about? What excites you? I find myself reading about pain syndromes, new procedures, new applications of old procedures, nuances in the opioid epidemic, etc. How do I do that ultrasound guided weird injection again? This all excites me. I also really get significant satisfaction when I see someone who is able to go play baseball who could not, or able to work longer than they thought they were able, or able to get someone off a handful of drugs that were minimally effective. Great moments.
Cardiac? I get bored thinking of a TEE. I don't get a thrill balancing my phenylephrine/NTG pushes. I don't like untangling 6 pumps or repeatedly yelling at the surgeon to put the heart back down. I find no pleasure in placing an emergent Cordis in 12 seconds (other than it may save a life).
With anything you do, whether that be cardiac or pain, it will become routine at some point. Pretend you already know everything about your specialty. What makes you want to read more? Dig a little deeper? That's what you should choose.
Imagine being excited watching CRNAs who follow your preferred CABG formula for the millionth time but bored by actual diagnosis and treatment for people that are truly appreciative.Imagine being bored by the pinnacle of anesthetic practice but being intrigued by chronic pain that’s untreatable
Imagine being bored by the pinnacle of anesthetic practice but being intrigued by chronic pain that’s untreatable
Imagine being excited watching CRNAs who follow your preferred CABG formula for the millionth time but bored by actual diagnosis and treatment for people that are truly appreciative.
Salty!Well if you want a job doing hearts at my highly desirable, high COL, West Cost PP you better have a CT fellowship.
The problem with a lot of those jobs is WHERE you're working or WHO you're working for.If you look at jobs, there are very few pain jobs and a LOT of Cardiac/TEE jobs.
I'm reposting something I wrote previously as a pain fellow.
Pain fellow
Not superglam
Declining reimbursement over years continued, average difference in pay between pain and anesthesia is much smaller then you can guess. Anesthesia can pay more if thats someones primary concern.
Risk of litigation and DEA monitoring can be stressful
Lots of paperwork that is outside of the clinic hours. It is very busy during clinic, little time to do any paperwork or you will be wayy behind.
Dealing with insurance and prior authorizations.
After hours phone calls that take a lot of time and documentation
Some meds you cant start due to high cost and copays. Unfortunately patients may have to fail the cheaper medications to qualify for better.
20 or more procedures a day expected at many places I interviewed PP. Academics protected but have to teach, lectures, supervise, meetings.
Wearing heavy lead all day will place a lot of strain on your back, hips, knees over the years. Attending I know has to retire in his 50s due to bad back. Did case on an interventional radiologist and his spine barely resembles what you would expect, around same age as the other attending. Little data on long term low dose radiation exposure but is something to consider.
Patient population is not easy and can be demanding or threatening. One of the few fields where you can actually get killed by your patients. Multiple cases you can search. Outburts not uncommon for not starting, continuing, or decreasing meds.
Less vacation time then anaesthesia- across all jobs I looked at
Med management in a good location is expected by most referrers and if you work for someone you might not have a choice. Not everyone prescribes high dose opioids but it is not unusual to see lots on low dose managed by pain management. Cofellows took jobs where they are expected to prescribe.
Lots of shady stuff with medical marijuana, prp, stem cell not supported by much data
Before I went in, someone told me that 1/3 will do great, 1/3 will get some temporary improvement, 1/3 will get no benefits despite everything. Mostly true
Lots of chemical coping, anxiety, depression who either don't want psychiatry, or cant afford
Some neurosurgery and less common ortho referrals may be dumps for meds or after failed procedures.
The number of people on disability and haven't worked in years within the pain clinic was surprising. Some want to get back to work and are motivated but this may not be as common as you would think.
Procedures may help in the short term but patients expect more permanent options. What do you when a person had 10 or more procedures over 2 years and pain scores are not or minimally improved? Some just place a stim then will proceed with pills.
Where I did residency,I know 3-4 who went back to the OR after a few years
on SDN, another 3-4 big names on the threads went back to the OR and say they work less, have more off time and are happier
With all the stuff I mentioned, it can be an excellent option if you work for yourself and have freedom to do what you want in terms of meds and procedures without worrying about your partners expectations of procedure volume or opioid management. Downside is hours and lots of paperwork but may be worth it for select individuals.
Its not all procedures and derm hours.
The only real advantage of doing pain is having the ability to have your own practice and not be dependent on any hospital, AMC, group. Maybe that will be important to you At some point in your life, m when you don’t want to take call or work weekends. You can do that in anesthesia also but then you’ll take a bigger pay cut.
That’s about it.
The work environment, type of patients and overall practice In pain is nothing to be excited about. It’s high liability.
Cardiac? I get bored thinking of a TEE. I don't get a thrill balancing my phenylephrine/NTG pushes. I don't like untangling 6 pumps or repeatedly yelling at the surgeon to put the heart back down. I find no pleasure in placing an emergent Cordis in 12 seconds (other than it may save a life).
By pinnacle of anesthetic practice you mean peds cardiac, right? I don’t think OP is considering thatImagine being bored by the pinnacle of anesthetic practice but being intrigued by chronic pain that’s untreatable
I realize this isn't the sole method to make this decision, but another question for the folks with families out in practice. It seems like there is some challenge to having 10-12 weeks off in that it is often hard to coordinate with your partners/AMC around school breaks, weekends, family events. Is it tough? It seems like for the 20-25 years I'd be practicing while my kids are growing up, I'd end up having a great deal of vacation weeks where I'm just bumming around the house while kids are still in school/wife is at work. It's not like I'd be going on great vacays every other month. After they head out to college, life would be more fun... And for the haters, I want to have kids so don't just jump in and say "don't have kids."
Pain sounds kind of the opposite. Easier to coordinate with kiddos while their in school, but then kind of a bummer with the less vacation part after they are in college.
What worries me about doing cardiac is all the threads about AMCs, supervising CRNAs/the doom and gloom of CRNA takeover, and getting some crappy contract out of fellowship.
Trick question. Well played. Overflow from pain clinic occurs during next week’s regular office hours.Try this: you’re on Saturday call and I’m running the board. We’ve got an aortic dissection in the ED, and they have a full day of overflow from the week booked in the pain clinic and could use some help. I’m giving you the choice- where would you rather spend your Saturday?
Trick question. Well played. Overflow from pain clinic occurs during next week’s regular office hours.
The best reason to do pain imo. Completely dissociate yourself from the hospital and not have to deal with any of the bureaucracy or control that comes with it.
1. There are a lot of 'sick' and 'complicated' patients in pain medicine too. not everything needs to be wham bam thank you ma'am.Thanks everyone for the feedback and honest responses. I won’t lie - I’m still torn lol. I genuinely am interested in TEE and taking care of sick patients in the OR is fun (hence why I did an anesthesiology residency in the first place). What worries me about doing cardiac is all the threads about AMCs, supervising CRNAs/the doom and gloom of CRNA takeover, and getting some crappy contract out of fellowship.
I also enjoy the procedural aspect of pain medicine and don’t really mind clinic. While at first glance the schedule might seem nicer at first (9-5 M-F, no call), I’m starting to realize that it’s not necessarily like that when you take into consideration all the non-clinical stuff. The less vacation for equivalent pay, also seems less than ideal. But still what’s most attractive about pain medicine is having a skillset outside of OR anesthesia.
and before anyone mentions it - no, i have zero interest in CCM lol
Forget about all the cowboy things, and think about a ROUTINE day, with routine bread and butter cases, both in the cardiac room and pain clinic. Where would you rather be? Most of your days will be routine, and, as you age, you'll grow to enjoy a routine day more than some adrenaline rush.Thanks everyone for the feedback and honest responses. I won’t lie - I’m still torn lol. I genuinely am interested in TEE and taking care of sick patients in the OR is fun (hence why I did an anesthesiology residency in the first place). What worries me about doing cardiac is all the threads about AMCs, supervising CRNAs/the doom and gloom of CRNA takeover, and getting some crappy contract out of fellowship.
I also enjoy the procedural aspect of pain medicine and don’t really mind clinic. While at first glance the schedule might seem nicer at first (9-5 M-F, no call), I’m starting to realize that it’s not necessarily like that when you take into consideration all the non-clinical stuff. The less vacation for equivalent pay, also seems less than ideal. But still what’s most attractive about pain medicine is having a skillset outside of OR anesthesia.
and before anyone mentions it - no, i have zero interest in CCM lol
Forget about all the cowboy things, and think about a ROUTINE day, with routine bread and butter cases, both in the cardiac room and pain clinic. Where would you rather be? Most of your days will be routine, and, as you age, you'll grow to enjoy a routine day more than some adrenaline rush.
Also, somebody mentioned a VERY important thing, especially in the age of encroachment by midlevels and others: what do you find yourself READING about? For example, I don't only like practicing CCM, I love reading about it. I friggin' started reading a neurocritical care book while I was on vacation, and I'm not some maniac; I was just enjoying it. I don't even have NeuroICU patients.
Because I like to read, especially when I am on a train with a "view" of soundproofing panels on both sides?You need help.
well you'll definitely be covering a lot of weekends and nights if you wish to do cardiac. or you'll take a pretty significant pay cut...@neutro giving good answers, especially that part about long weekends and holidays. You dont need to do pain to get they type of life, you just need a practice that doesn't cover OB. It's easier to give up calls in practices where call is at home or requires a reasonable amount of weekend or night OR work.